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2020年江苏高考英语练习试题及答案(八)

来源 :中华考试网 2020-03-12

  21.His first book is of great use for our course. But his latest one is ________ worth reading.

  A. better B. more

  C. much D. very

  [解析]句意:他的第一本书对我们很有用。但他最近的这一本更值得一读。be well worth doing 很值得做某事,well 的比较级为 better,故A项正确。

  [答案]A

  22.The Chinese women's volleyball team was the champion in the 16th Asian Olympic Games but the Korean women's volleyball team was only ________ beaten.

  A. nearly B. narrowly

  C. hardly D. slightly

  [解析]句意:中国女子排球队是第16届亚运会的冠军,但韩国女子排球队险些胜利。nearly 接近;narrowly 险些,差点儿;hardly 几乎不;slightly 稍微,略微。be narrowly beaten“勉强被打败”,言外之意是“差点赢了”。

  [答案]B

  23.—What time do we have to be at the gate of the museum?

  —________ the visitors begin to check in.

  A.Immediately B.Quickly

  C.Hurriedly D.Gradually

  [解析]immediately 引出时间状语从句,意为一……就……。

  [答案]A

  24.It's likely that she will be______ from punishment, as our teacher has been convinced by her excuse.

  A.absent B.distant

  C.distinct D.desperate

  [解析]be absent from 逃脱……。

  [答案]A

  25. On snowy days, you have to drive very ________ to avoid traffic accidents.

  A. cautiously B. neatly

  C. smoothly D. properly

  [解析]句意:在下雪天,你得小心翼翼开车以避免交通事故。cautiously 小心谨慎地;neatly 整洁地;smoothly 顺利地,平稳地;properly 合适地,恰当地。由句意可知A项正确。

  [答案]A

  26.She not only entered the competition—she ________ won it!

  A. hopefully B. especially

  C. actually D. exactly

  [解析]hopefully 有希望地;especially 特别,尤其;actually 事实上,竟然;exactly 确切地;由句意“她不但进了比赛,还竟然赢了”可知,此处表示意想不到的结果,用 actually表示“竟然”。

  [答案]C

  27.When Helen saw her tutor nod ________ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance.

  A.encouragingly B.amazingly

  C.interestingly D.accordingly

  [解析]encouragingly 鼓励地。句意:当海伦看到导师鼓励地向她点头,她平静下来继续演出。

  [答案]A

  28.With everything destroyed in the flood, he felt ________ hopeless and killed himself.

  A.hardly B.luckily

  C.sincerely D.totally

  [解析]totally hopeless 完全绝望了。

  [答案]D

  29.—I'm not feeling very well, Barton. To tell you the truth, I'm tired of the present life.

  —I suggest you do some ________ exercise to keep fit.

  A.normal B.general

  C.common D.regular

  [解析]regular 有规律的,符合句意。general 一般的;common 常见的,共同的;normal 正常的。

  [答案]D

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  30.Teachers' Day is a festival based more on the ________ aspect than the material level, and the stress on gifts has caused it to lose its original meaning.

  A.physical B.moral

  C.cultural D.spiritual

  [解析]spiritual 精神的。句意:教师节是一个更多以精神而不是以物质为基础的节日,并且礼物的压力已使它丧失了最初的意义。

  [答案]D

  31.As is often pointed out, knowledge is a twoedged weapon which can be used______ for good or evil.

  A. similarly B. properly

  C. equally D. widely

  [解析]similarly 相似地,类似地;properly 合适地,恰当地;equally 相等地,等同地;widely 广泛地。句意:正如经常指出的那样:知识是一把双刃剑,它既可以用于善,又可以用于恶。由句意可知C项正确,指“它用于善、恶的几率是等同的”。

  [答案]C

  32.At the meeting, they sat very ________ and had a ________ talk, but I didn't know what they were talking about.

  A. close; close B. closely; close

  C. close; closely D. closely; closely

  [解析]close 用作形容词,指“近的;亲密的”,用作副词意为“靠近地”,指具体的“近”;而 closely 只用作副词,意为“紧密地”。由句意“在会上他们紧挨着坐着,在亲密地交谈;但我不知道他们在谈论什么”可知选A项,第一空 close 为副词,而第二空 close 为形容词,指“亲密的,密切的”。

  [答案]A

  33.In the future, the US policy is likely to be strongly determined by internal developments in a number of key states, ________ China and Russia.

  A. particularly B. namely

  C. absolutely D. eventually

  [解析]particularly 特别,尤其;namely 也就是说,即;absolutely 绝对地;eventually 最后,终于。由句意可知A项正确。

  [答案]A

  34.—You all like your English teacher?

  —Yeah, she devotes herself ________ to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.

  A. originally B. extremely

  C. obviously D. entirely

  [解析]句意:—你们都喜欢你们的英语老师吗?—是的,她把全部的精力都投入到了教学中,这使她赢得了好名声。originally 原始地,最初地;extremely 极端地;obviously 明显地,显而易见地;entirely 完全地。由句意可知D项正确。

  [答案]D

  35.Foreign teachers would like students to ________ ask questions, submit theories, or to debate any required reading materials.

  A. hopefully B. gradually

  C. truly D. eagerly

  [解析]hopefully 有希望地;gradually 逐渐地;truly 真正地;eagerly 急切地。句意:外国老师想让学生们急切地提问题,提出理论或是辩论任何要求的阅读材料。由语境可知,此处表示“学生内心渴望提问题”,故 eagerly 正确。

  [答案]D

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