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2016年江苏高考英语试题答案解析(word版)

来源 :中华考试网 2016-08-12

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。www.gaosan.com

Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast.While we were ___36  ,Kurt asked me, “ John, what is your 37 for personal growth?

Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might  38  for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was 39 .And I went into a 40  about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.I must have talked for ten minutes.Kurt 41 patiently, but then he 42 smiled and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?”

“No, I43  .

“You know,” Kurt said simply, “growth is not a(n) 44  process.”

And that’s when it 45 me.I wasn’t doing anything   46 to make myself better.And at that moment, I made the   47  : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 48  .

That night, I talked to my wife about my   49   with Kurt and what I had learned.I   50 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling.We 51 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale.He was offering a   52   for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.

Several important things happened that day.First, we decided to 53 the resources.But more importantly, we made a commitment to 54 together as a couple.From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together.It was a 55 decision.While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.

36.A.working

B.preparing

C.thinking

D.eating

37.A.suggestion

B.demand

C.plan

D.request

38.A.appeal

B.look

C.call

D.qualify

39.A.involved

B.trapped

C.lost

D.bathed

40.A.lecture

B.speech

C.discussion

D.debate

41.A.calculated

B.listened

C.drank

D.explained

42.A.eagerly

B.gradually

C.gratefully

D.finally

43.A.admitted

B.interrupted

C.apologized

D.complained

44.A.automatic

B.slow

C.independent

D.changing

45.A.confused

B.informed

C.pleased

D.hit

46.A.on loan

B.on purpose

C.on sale

D.on balance

47.A.comment

B.announcement

C.decision

D.arrangement

48.A.life

B.progress

C.performance

D.investment

49.A.contract

B.conversation

C.negotiation

D.argument

50.A.lent

B.sold

C.showed

D.offered

51.A.recalled

B.defined

C.recognized

D.declared

52.A.tool

B.method

C.way

D.rule

53.A.provide

B.buy

C.give

D.deliver

54.A.grow

B.survive

C.move

D.gather

55.A.difficult

B.random

C.firm

D.wise

【答案】36-40.DCDA B41-45.BDAAD46-50.BCABC51-55.CCBAD

38.D考查动词短语辨析。动词appeal呼吁,吸引(通常与to连用);look for寻找;call for需要,需要;qualify for有资格,能胜任;当Kurt提出这个问题的时候,我努力找出一些个人生活中与成长有关的事情。与ABC三项的语义不搭配。故D正确。

39.A考查形容词短语。本句是定语从句,介词in提前至关系代词which之前。形容词短语be involved in参与...;卷入...;be trapped in被困在...中;be lost in沉浸于...;be bathed in被 ...笼罩;我告诉他很多我所参加的活动。根据句意可知A正确。

40.B考查名词辨析。我在发表关于自己如何努力工作并取得了很大的成就的演讲。与讨论、争论及讲课无关。故B正确。

41.B考查上下文串联。我讲了十几分钟自己的个人努力及成就,Kurt在耐心的听我说。故B正确。

42.D考查副词辨析。终于;耐心地听我讲了很长时间,最后他笑着对我说:对于个人成长你并没有计划,是吧?故D正确。

45.D考查动词辨析。Kurt的话触动了我,我的确没有有意识地做一些事情让自己变得更好。故D项正确。

46.B考查介词辨析。介词on loan暂借,出借的;on purpose故意地;on sale降价出售;on balance总之;他的话让我意识到自己的确没有有意地做一些让自己更好的事情。故B项正确。

47.C考查上下文串联。根据文章55空It was a   55   decision.可知我做出了一个决定:要为我的生活做一个个人的成长计划。故C项正确。

48.A考查上下文串联。可知这个计划是为个人成长计划,是与个人生活有关的计划。BCD三项都属于A项的范围。故A正确。

49.B考查上下文串联。名词contract合同,契约;conversation对话;negotiation谈判;协商;argument争论;根据文章前两段可知我和Kurt在吃早饭的时候,进行了一次关于个人成长计划的谈话。故B正确。

50.C考查动词辨析。我向妻子展示了Kurt正在出售的书和磁带。我们意识到他并不是想向我们兜售自己的书,而是给了我们一个改变生活和实现梦想的方法。故ABD三项语义不搭配。故C正确。

51.C考查动词辨析。我们意识到他并不是想向我们兜售自己的书,而是给了我们一个改变生活和实现梦想的方法。根据句意可知C项正确。

52.C考查名词辨析。Kurt给了我们一个改变生活和实现梦想的方法。B项的介词搭配错误。故C正确。

53.B考查上下文串联。根据文章前一段可知我们意识到他并不是想向我们兜售自己的书,而是给了我们一个改变生活和实现梦想的方法。说明我们认可了他的观点,所以我们购买了他的书和磁带等资源。故B正确。

考点:考查记叙文阅读

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