2017年湖北高考英语综合提升训练(三)
来源 :中华考试网 2016-11-11
中2017年湖北高考英语综合提升训练(三)
Ⅰ.单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—________ Mike comes late for the show?
—Ask Anna to sing a song first and wait for him.
A.What if B.So what
C.If only D.What about
解析:考查交际用语。what if如果……将会怎么样;so what那又怎么样;if only但愿;what about……怎么样?句意:——迈克表演迟到了怎么办?——先让安娜唱首歌等他。
答案:A
2.—Excuse me!Who will give ________ speech?
—Miss Ma,________ experienced professor from Beijing University.
A.the;/ B.a;the
C.the;an D.a;an
解析:考查冠词。第一空speech为两者都知道的,为特指,要用the;第二个空表示Miss Ma的身份,an experienced professor...作Miss Ma的同位语。
答案:C
3.My wife strongly ________ me that we should buy a house with three rooms and a study in a gardenlike residential community.
A.persuaded B.appointed
C.encouraged D.urged
解析:考查动词辨析。句意:我妻子极力劝说我们应该在花园式小区购买一套三居室并带一个书房的房子。persuade劝说;appoint任命;encourage鼓励;urge“力劝”,只有urge后接的宾语从句使用虚拟语气,故选D。
答案:D
4.________ in deep thought,he didn't notice what was going on around.
A.To be absorbed B.Having absorbed
C.Absorbed D.Being absorbed
解析:考查非谓语动词。absorbed前置修饰主语he,作伴随状语,说明主语的状态。句意:沉浸于思考之中,他没有注意到周围发生了什么。
答案:C
5.Wang Mei couldn't face ________ day at the work,so she decided to leave it and go up to the north.
A.other B.another
C.the other D.others
解析:考查形容词。another(同类中)再一个的,又一的。another day指在未来的日子中的一天。句意:王梅对这份工作连一天也干不下去了,所以她决定放弃工作到北方去。
答案:B
6.His deskmate attaches much importance to a good ________ of mind while preparing for an examination;no wonder he has achieved more recently.
A.condition B.situation
C.sense D.state
解析:考查名词辨析。condition条件、状况;situation形势、情况;sense感觉、意识;state状态。句意:他的同桌在备考的时候非常注重良好的心态,难怪他最近取得了更大的成绩。
答案:D
7.—In my opinion, it was a difficult game.
—Really?But actually we ________ seven or eight goals.
A.could score B.would score
C.could have scored D.must have scored
解析:考查情态动词。could have done本可以做成某事,却没做到。句意:——我认为这是一场艰难的比赛。——但实际上我们可以打进七到八个球。
答案:C
8.We ________ his telephone number;otherwise we would have telephoned him.
A.don't know B.hadn't known
C.didn't know D.wouldn't know
解析:考查动词时态。otherwise意为“否则、要不然”,根据其后would have telephoned的结构,可知前半句是对过去事实的陈述,故用一般过去时。句意:我们当时不知道他的电话号码,要不然我们就会给他打电话了。
答案:C
9.A scientific study is trying to use a watermelon as a(n) ________ source of energy to power the car.
A.productive B.alternative
C.accessible D.approachable
解析:考查形容词辨析。productive多产的,有效益的;accessible可进入的;alternative可替代的;approachable可接近的。句意:一项科学研究正在试图使用西瓜作为驱动汽车的替代能源。
答案:B
10.The president says that his government will offer all possible assistance it can to Haiti ________ by the severe earthquake.
A.affect B.affecting
C.affected D.being affected
解析:考查分词短语作定语。句意:总统表示他的政府将给予遭受强烈地震影响的海地尽可能的一切帮助。其中Haiti和动词affect之间应该属于被动关系,故用过去分词短语作定语。
答案:C
11.Li Lei is the only one of my classmates giving the right answer,________ my teacher was satisfied yesterday.
A.with that B.for which
C.for whom D.with whom
解析:考查定语从句。be satisfied with,“对……满意”,所以B和C错误,with whom my teacher was satisfied yesterday为非限制性定语从句修饰主句中的Li Lei,故选D。
答案:D
12.For many people in this industry,________ a big question that the value of using social networks to reach potential consumers is overestimated.
A.there remains B.they have
C.it keeps D.it has
解析:考查there be句型。句意:对于这个行业的很多人来说,对使用社会网络接触潜在消费者的价值评估过高仍是个大问题。There be句型中的be动词可用一些表示存在意义的动词来取代,如:remain,lie,stand,live,exist等。
答案:A
13.The father is doing his best to persuade his young son to ________ the family business after his retirement.
A.take up B.take over
C.take in D.take back
解析:考查动词短语辨析。take over接管,接手;take up占用,占据;take in吸入;take back收回,退回。句意:他的父亲正努力说服他年轻的儿子在他退休后接管家族生意。
答案:B
14.The Shanghai Disneyland theme park under construction now ________ to open to the public in 2015.
A.expects B.is expected
C.will be expected D.is being expected
解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意:现在正施工的上海迪士尼公园预计要在2015年对公众开放。对当前发生的事情进行客观陈述用一般现在时。
答案:B
15.—Would you like to decorate the wall with a little colour paint?
—________.
A.I really prefer white B.Never mind
C.It won't happen again D.I can't stand you
解析:考查交际用语。句意:——你喜欢用彩色涂料装饰墙吗?——我真的更喜欢白色。Never mind.没有关系;I really prefer white.我真的更喜欢白色;It won't happen again.不会再发生了;I can't stand you.我无法忍受你。故选A。
答案:A