Ⅲ.语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2015·山东省济南模拟)On receiving my learner's permit a couple of months ago，I started driving lessons straight away.However，it wasn't until two days ago 1.________ Dad finally allowed me to drive on the motorway.Our destination was Orewa,2.________ seaside town.

That morning I made sure I had enough to drink and went to the toilet about three times 3.________we left.I thought I was totally prepared 4.________the journey，but nothing could have prepared me for my family's complaints.

“Relax!Don't hold the steering wheel so 5.________(tight).” called a nervous voice from the backseat.

“Speed up.70 km/h isn't fast enough.You are holding up the traffic，” another voice ordered from the seat next to 6.________(I).

How 7.________(annoy)!To content them，I 8.________(step) hard on the accelerator，and within a second，an angry voice began to yell again.

“Stop!Slow down!Are you crazy?Did I tell you to go above 100 km/h?”

Finally I drove into the city，where the speed limit was only 50 km/h.

My family seemed relieved and stopped 9.________(tell) me what to do.On our way home，the journey was much 10.________(easy) than before as everyone else fell fast asleep.So，I just took my time and enjoyed the drive.

答案：

解题导语：本文主要讲述了作者第一次独自开车带家人去出行的经历。

1.that　解析：考查强调句。本句考查了强调句型：it was not until...that...。故填that。句意：但是，直到两天前我的父亲才允许我在高速公路上开车。

2.a　解析：考查冠词。本句考查了不定冠词的用法，此处代指上文出现的Orewa，是它的同位语，指一个海边小镇，故填a。

3.before　解析：考查连词。根据上文可知，这是作者第一次在高速上开车，再根据上文的“I had enough to drink”可知，作者有点紧张，故在离开前去了三次厕所。故填before。

4.for　解析：考查介词。本句考查固定短语：be prepared for，意为：准备好做……。故填for，句意：我想我已经完全准备好这次旅程。

5.tightly　解析：考查副词。空处考查修饰动词用副词，本句修饰动词hold，故需要副词，填tightly。句意：放松!不要这么紧紧地抓住方向盘。

6.mine/me　解析：考查代词。根据句意，这里的座位既可以指我旁边，也可以指我的座位旁边，故既可以填mine也可以填me。句意：从我旁边的座位传来另一个嗓音。

7.annoying　解析：考查形容词。本句考查annoy的形容词形式，它的形容词有两种形式，annoying和annoyed。前者意为讨厌的、恼人的;后者意为感到讨厌的。根据句意填annoying，意为：多么恼人啊!

8.stepped　解析：考查时态。根据上文可知，这件事情发生在两天前，故用一般过去时，所以填stepped。句意：为了满足他们，我狠踩油门。

9.telling　解析：考查动名词。考查stop的用法，stop doing sth.意为：停止做某事。故填telling。句意：我的家人似乎放心了，不再告诉我该做什么。

10.easier　解析：考查比较级。根据下文的“than before”可知此处需要比较级，故填easier。句意：在回家的路上，旅程似乎比之前要轻松得多，因为他们每个人都睡着了。

Ⅳ.短文改错

(2016·四川资阳三模)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As far as I can remember, grow up in Ohio left many good memories.We lived near lake where I spent a good time of my life.I went to school to learn a variety of course, and went camping in the woods.I would go fishing in the lake that I mentioned early.In winter we will go ice­skating on the lake at night.In Ohio the snow could be so deep sometimes to walk in as I was not that tall at the time.It was not until I moved to California at 16 when the life was changed.That was a tough change for me because of the area was total different from Ohio.There was no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.

答案：

As far as I can remember, up in Ohio left many good memories. We lived near lake where I spent a good time of my life. I went to school to learn a variety of ， and went camping in the woods. I would go fishing in the lake that I mentioned . In winter we go ice­skating on the lake at night. In Ohio the snow could be deep sometimes to walk in as I was not that tall at the time. It was not until I moved to California at 16 the life was changed. That was a tough change for me because of the area was different from Ohio.There no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.