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2020年河北高考英语第一轮基础复习(1)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-09-03

  1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.

  A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D. was just leaving

  2.He hasn't come yet.What do you consider _______ to him?

  A.happens B.has happened C.happening D.to happen

  3. ______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.

  A. That B. What C. It D. As

  4. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?

  —Yes, but much .

  A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done

  5. ______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.

  A. They’er reported B. He’s reported C. We’er reported D. It’s reported

  6. ______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.

  A. That B. When C. Where D. Though

  7. — You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose?

  — .

  A. Yes, I'm sure I can B. No, hardly C. Sorry, I can't D. I don't think I can

  8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them.

  A. none B. all C. not all D. every one

  9. — When will you leave for Paris for a visit?

  — next month.

  A. Until B. After C. At D. In

  10. The two old sisters,_______ so long,held each other and burst into tears.

  A.being separated B.having been separated C.having separated D.had been separated

  11. Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you.

  A.shall I;I lived B.shall I;did I live C.I shall;I lived D.I shall;did I live

  12. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow.

  A. needn't have driven;through B. can't have driven;across

  C. mustn't have driven;through D. shouldn't have driven;cross

  13.It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper.

  A.what;what B.that;that C.what;that D.that;had

  14. It was _____ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _____ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept.11.

  A.a;/ B.the;the C.a;the D./;the

  15. For quite _____ students,their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'.

  A.few;one B.a few;that C.a little;some D.a lot;many

  答案及解析

  1.D。 动词时态的考查。当我去看他时,他正要去北京参加抗击非典,所以只跟他说了几句话。情景是他正要去。又因为come,leave,arrive等动词的进行时表将来时,故答案为D.

  2. B。 本题是“特殊疑问词 + do you consider/suppose/think/believe...+ 陈述语序的句子其它成分”结构。根据第一句,可知强调了对现在的影响,故用现在完成时。学生易错选A、C。误选C是因为consider后应接动词ing形式,而忽略了句子的结构,即没有考虑到consider后面接的是宾语从句,从句的主语是what,缺少的是从句的谓语;选A是因为没有考虑到从句的时态应该用现在完成时。

  3. B。 此题考查主语从句,其主语从句缺少主语,What在此等于the thing which,故选B项。

  4. C。 remain作系动词用,本身不用于被动语态,有时与不定式的被动结构构成合成谓语,意为“尚待”。如:A number of problems remain to be solved.

  5. D。 It’s reported 意为“据报道”,it为形式主语,后面的that从句才是真正的主语。如果要用选项A、B、C表示“据报道” 的话,那它们后面只能跟不定式。

  6. C。 考核点是状语从句。从句子结构上判断,有划线的那一分句属于状语分句,从句子意义上判断,该分句应为地点状语,故而答案应为C。

  7. A。 问句为否定疑疑问句,回答该用Yes或No开头,B项结构不完整,其完整形式应该是:No, I can hardly finish it.

  8. B。 not与all连用为部分否定,表示“并非所有的……都……”;D项中every one与not连用也可表示部分否定,但谓语动词要用单数。

  9. B。 next month是时间点,不是时间段,“after + 时间点”可用于将来时,表示某一特定时间之后。此处如果不用介词,则表示“下个月”;用了after,则表示“下个月以后”。until在肯定句中要与延续性动词连用。

  10. B。 现在分词的完成被动式作原因状语,说明发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前的被动动作。

  11. A。 否定副词never放于句首,构成倒装句,时间状语应用陈述语序。

  12. A。 needn't have done表示“做了不必要做的事情”。can't have done表示对过去情况的推测, 意为“不可能发生了某事”。mustn't have done 无此用法。shouldn't have done表示“本不应该做的事而做了”。

  13. B。 第一空白处的that为关系代词,引导定语从句;第二空白处的that为强调结构连词。

  14. C。 世贸大厦是由普通名词构成的专有名词,其前应使用定冠词。shock在这里意指“令人震惊的事”,为可数名词。

  15. B。 quite后应接a few。advice为不可数名词,使用that替代。

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