、卷灵活拆组卷(三)

第卷专练(满分50分).语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

(2017·银川市全真模拟)Think fast: How close do you live to your local grocery store? Most of us don't know. As long as it's close to home, it's not a problem. But when you don't have a local grocery store, or you have one but it's too far away to get to __1__ transportation, figuring out how you'll buy your groceries __2__ (become) a big problem.

For the past decade, Americans have driven __3__ average of 6 miles between home and their closest grocery store. For rural Americans, __4__ (especial) those in the South, the trip can be much __5__ (long) — for example, in the food landscape of the Lower Mississippi Delta, you'll likely find one supermarket __6__ (serve) a 190.5­square­mile area. There, residents could expect __7__ (drive) 30 miles or more from home to store. This phenomenon __8__ (call) a food desert.

The term dates back at least a decade __9__ it was used to describe how urban supermarkets in the United Kingdom were receding (退去) into the suburbs. But since the imbalance of food __10__ (choose) isn't limited to one region of the world, the expression is now used to describe the occurrence around the globe, including areas of North America, Latin America, Asia and Australia.

1.____________2.____________　3.____________　4.____________　5.____________

6____________7.____________　8.____________　9.____________　10.____________

.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

(2016·银川一中模拟)Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Some mentioned the inspired Chinese Dream was put forward by President Xi.And others talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I had always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people's life but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life without their professional knowledge. To realize my dream, I can try to work hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can get into a good medical college, where I can prepare myself adequate for the job of a doctor.

I believe hard work is that it takes to accomplish my goal.

Ⅲ.书面表达(满分25分)

(2016·广州市综合测试)假定你是李华，你要完成一项关于中英学生寒假生活的调查。请给你的英国笔友Bill写一封信，交流相关信息。要点如下：

1.写信的原因;

2.介绍中国学生的寒假生活;

(1)时长：约20天

(2)活动

3.询问英国学生的寒假生活。

注意：1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷灵活拆组卷(三)

第Ⅰ卷专练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

语篇解读：研究表明：积极的情感不仅能增加幸福感，而且对身体健康也有好处。但是负面的情绪也并非一无是处，有时候也会起到积极作用。所以我们要学会调控自己的心情。

1.选B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The most exciting finding ...our physical health”可知，积极的情感对身体健康有好处。故选B。

2.选B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Nevertheless, we don't want to ...helpful sometimes”可知，负面的情绪也并非一无是处，有时候会起到积极的作用。故选B。

3.选A　主旨大意题。本文讲述了一项研究结果：积极的情感不仅能增加幸福感，对身体健康也有好处。但是负面的情绪也并非一无是处，有时候会起到积极的作用。所以我们要学会调控自己的心情。故选A。

B

语篇解读：本文作者通过自己的旅行经历说明了不同文化中人们对于“好客”和“礼貌”的表达方式不一样。

4.选D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“but he, too, realized my ...amongst them”可知，车厢里其他的人都对作者点头微笑，说明他们理解作者的错误。故选D。

5.选C　推理判断题。根据第三段第一句的“I experienced Italian hospitality”以及本段内容可推知，意大利人热情友好。故选C。

6.选C　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We sat together in near silence ...someone else's privacy”可知，英国乘客几乎都不说话，因为他们国家的传统认为干涉别人的隐私是不礼貌的。故选C。

7.选B　写作意图题。文章最后一段通过两个不同的情景对比，告诉我们不同文化中人们对“好客”和“礼貌”的表达方式不一样。故选B。

C

语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个表演的特点、适合人群、价格以及时长等信息。

8.选D　细节理解题。根据第三部分中的第一句可知，Gerry McCambridge具有预知观众将要做什么的能力;据此可知，Gerry McCambridge最能了解观众，故D项正确。

9.选C　细节理解题。根据第二部分中的“Age restriction: no age restriction”可知，Mac King Comedy Magic Show没有年龄限制，适合十岁的孩子，故C项正确。

10.选A　推理判断题。根据ROCK OF AGES下的Category: Play & Musical及第一句可知，Rock of Ages这部影片中有28首80年代流行的摇滚歌曲;据此可以判断，Rock of Ages适合喜欢音乐剧的人，故A项正确。

11.选B　细节理解题。根据每个部分中的“Show length”可知，第一个节目和最后一个节目大概有两个小时，故选B项。

D

语篇解读：本文为夹叙夹议文。作者去旧金山看日出时突然悟出人生真谛：任务要具体、目标要明确，才会有结果。

12.选C　细节理解题。由第二段中的“My primary goal was to meet with friends”可知作者来旧金山的最初目的就是访友。

13.选A　推理判断题。由第一段末尾可知作者对这次旅行感触颇深，再结合倒数第二段中的“something specific”“a particular project”和“When you commit to a task ... drive there”可知作者收获的感悟是任务要具体、目标要明确，才会有结果。

14.选D　推理判断题。由第二段中的“I had vague ideas”，再结合第三段的内容，尤其是“without trying to become better at something specific”和“When you commit to a task, however, then the next step is obvious”可知只有任务具体了，方向才能明确，四个选项中只有D项是一个具体的任务，且是首先应做的。

15.选B　推理判断题。由最后一段的内容，尤其是“if box yourself in, then you'll begin to break out and achieve something greater than you ever imagined”可知，最后一段点明了文章的主题，对上文内容作出了总结。故选B。