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2020年高考英语基础辅导试题及答案(4)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-08-20

  [26] The medicine _____ natural plants.

  A. is made of   B. is made from

  C. is made in   D. is made into

  [答案] B。 制成成品看不出原材料应该用be made from。

  [27] The beef is too expensive. I won’t buy it _____.

  A. at that price   B. at a that price

  C. on that price   D. in that price

  [答案] A。 以…价格或速度用介词at。

  [28] Three students in ten will go and _____ to stay in the classroom.

  A. the rest are   B. the rest is

  C. the other are   D. the other is

  [答案] A。 rest 可以代替可数名词也可以代替不可数名词,谓语用单数还是用复数就看它代替的是什么名词了。

  [29] We were about to leave the classroom _____ it began to rain.

  A. while   B. when

  C. as   D. before

  [答案] B。 be about to do sth. when "…正要干某事,这时…"。

  [30] After we walked ______ the forest, and ______ a river, we arrived at that small village.

  A. across; across   B. through; across

  C. across; through   D. through; through

  [答案] B。 穿过两边有高度的地方用介词through;穿过广阔的海洋,沙漠,平原用across。

  [31] Please say "Hi" to Bob ______ me.

  A. to   B. for

  C. about   D. from

  [答案] B。 请你代我向某人问好应用say Hi to sb. for me。

  [32] _____ is the population of your country?

  A. How   B. what

  C. How many   D. How many

  [答案] B。 就名词population提问"多少"时,可用what或how large。

  [33] What _____ to Joan last night? What did she cry for?

  A. was happened   B. happened

  C. was happening   D. had happened

  [答案] B。 昨天晚上发生了什么事,一般用过去时态;happen不能用被动语气。

  [34] Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon _____ to his old way.

  A. returned   B. returns

  C. was returning   D. had returned

  [答案] A。 时态题。连词but前后的时态应该基本一致。

  [35] He wrote to his friends ______ information.

  A. asked for   B. to ask for

  C. ask for   D. asks for

  [答案] B。 不定式表示目的。

  [36] Tom kept quiet about the accident ____ lose his job.

  A. so not as to   B. so as not to

  C. so as to not   D. not so as to

  [答案] B。 so as to 中的to 是不定式符号,不定式的否定形式是将not放在不定式符号之前。

  [37] He was named Robert _____ his father by mother.

  A. to   B. upon

  C. after   D. under

  [答案] C。 name sb. after …"根据….的名字命名"。

  [38] -----I’m going to Beijing nest week. Do you have anything _____ there? ------ No, but thank you all the same.

  A. taken   B. to take

  C. taking   D. to be taken

  [答案] D。 该句的主语you发不出take的动作,故用被动形式。

  [39] The heavy snow stopped the farmers ______ in the fields.

  A. working   B. work

  C. to work   D. works

  [答案] A。 stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做什么。

  [40] The result of the experiment was very good, _____ we hadn’t expected.

  A. when   B. that

  C. which   D. what

  [答案] C。 非限制性的定语从句,which代替前面的句子。

  [41] She reached the top of the hill and stopped ______ on a rock by the side of the path.

  A. to have rested   B. resting

  C. to rest   D. rest

  [答案] C。 不定式表示目的。

  [42] Whom can you trust, if not _______ ?

  A. himself   B. he

  C. him   D. his

  [答案] C。 这儿是个省略句,作宾语。

  [43] In the USA, he made a lot of friends ______ English well to make himself ______.

  A. learn; understand   B. to learn; understood

  C. learning; understand   D. learned; understood

  [答案] B。 第一个空是不定式作目的状语;第二个空是过去分词作宾补。

  [44] He kept the light in his room ______ the whole night.

  A. burnt   B. burning

  C. burn   D. to burn

  [答案] B。 现在分词短语作宾补。

  [45] The world is _____ seven continents and four oceans.

  A. made up of   B. made out of

  C. made from   D. made in

  [答案] A。 be made up of表示由什么组成;be made of/ from/ out of表示由制成。

  [46] We started early ______ before dark.

  A. in order to reach   B. in order that arrived

  C. so as to arrive   D. so that got to

  [答案] C。 不定式表示目的;reach是及物动词要跟宾语。

  [47] Be sure to ______ your wife when we go to the party this evening.

  A. bring   B. take

  C. get   D. carry

  [答案] A。 bring带来;take带走;carry去取来。

  [48] They will complete the work ______.

  A. after a few weeks’ time   B. in a few weeks’ time

  C. after a few weeks’ time   D. in a few week’s time

  [答案] B。 在将来时态的句子中,时间状语一般用in引导的短语。

  [49] When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.

  A. is not decided   B. are not decided

  C. has not decided   D. have not decided

  [答案] A。 不定式短语做主语谓语动词用该用单数。

  [50] I need one more stamp before my collection ______.

  A. had completed   B. completes

  C. has been completed   D. is completed

  [答案] D 主句是将来时态(包括含有情态动词),时间或条件状语从句中用现在时态

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