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2020年高考英语基础辅导试题及答案(1)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-08-20

  [1] ______ that she should come here on time.

  A. Suppose   B. Demand

  C. Think   D. Believe

  [答案] A。 Suppose表示假设,后面的从句用虚拟语气。

  [2] This is the plane _______ he went to Shanghai ______ business.

  A. where, for a   B. by which, on the

  C. in which, on   D. where, on

  [答案] C。 定语从句中表示方式一定要注意:by which = by the plane 所以只有in which = in the plane是正确的。

  [3] The typewriter _______ all week.

  A. laying on the table, were it had laid

  B. lying on the table, were it had laid

  C. laying on the table, were it had laid

  D. lying on the table had been laid

  [答案] D。 lying on the table现在分词短语作定语,该句是一个被动语态。

  [4] ----- I can ’t see the words on the blackboard clearly. ----- Why, your eyes need _____ perhaps you need _______ glasses.

  A. to examined, to wear    B. to examine ,to wear

  C. to be examined, to wear   D. examining, wearing

  [答案] C。 need作为实意动词,表示需要时,一般用动名词的主动形式或者不定式的被动形式表示被动意义。

  [5] Instead, he seemed to see Tom ’s face, with the wide smile he ______ whenever he told a joke.

  A. wore   B. brought

  C. appeared   D. carried

  [答案] A。 带着微笑,英语中wear a smile一般用表示。

  [6] ______ metals are good conductors, silver ______ the best conductor of all.

  A. Almost, being   B. Almost all, being

  C. Almost, is   D. Almost all, to be

  [答案] B。 独立主格结构。

  [7] Nobody enjoys ______.

  A. being looked down upon   B. looking down upon

  C. being looked down    D. to look down

  [答案] A。 enjoy后面要跟动名词做宾语;look down upon 瞧不起。

  [8] This material ______ very soft.

  A. is felt   B. feels

  C. has felt   D. feeling

  [答案] B。 feel连系动词,摸起来,后面跟形容词作表语。

  [9] I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ______.

  A. it   B. those

  C. then   D. one

  [答案] D。 用one表示泛指,代替前面提到的可数名词。

  [10] To all of you _____ the honour of the success.

  A. belongs to   B. belong to

  C. belongs   D. belong

  [答案] C。 belong to属于,此句是倒装。

  [11] ______ is know to us all, China has its own English language newspaper.

  A. it   B. which

  C. that   D. as

  [答案] D。 只有as引导的定于从句可以位于句首。

  [12] This is ______ that dog.

  A. as a big dog as   B. as big a dog as

  C. a as big dog as   D. a big as dog as

  [答案] B。 as后面的形容词可以跟一个名词。

  [13] ______ in prison for ten years, no one recognized him.

  A. The man’s having put   B. The man being put

  C. The man having been    D. Having been

  [答案] C。 独立主格结构。

  [14] --- When shall we meet again? --- Make it ___ day you like; it ’s all the same to me.

  A. one   B. any

  C. another   D. some

  [答案] B。 make it any time 是一个固定搭配,确定时间。

  [15] It is really surprising that the girl ______ so early.

  A. has married   B. had married

  C. marry   D. will marry

  [答案] A。 从句的时态要和主句的时态一致。

  [16] His quarrel with his boss ______ him his job.

  A. spend   B. cost

  C. spent   D. saved

  [答案] B。 考查动词cost的sth. cost sb. sth.结构。

  [17] May I ______ you to write me a receipt?

  A. worry   B. disturb

  C. trouble   D. annoy

  [答案] C。 动词搭配:trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做什么。

  [18] A fish needs water and without water it will die ______.

  A. so does a man   B. so will a man

  C. so it is with a man   D. so is it with a man

  [答案] C。 考查句型so it is with sth./ sb.请参见前面讲过的题。

  [19] ______ a terrible storm would take place in Shanghai.

  A. Word came with   B. Word came that

  C. Word with came   D. Word that came

  [答案] B。 word单数,无冠词表示消息,信息;that是同位语从句。

  [20] There is no cause to tremble ______ his judge.

  A. in front   B. beside

  C. after   D. before

  [答案] D。 介词before表示在什么面前。

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