2020年高考英语基础试题及答案(14)
来源 :中华考试网 2019-08-19
中[1] In fact she was _____ of softball, tennis and track.
A. much more fond B. much fond
C. very fonder D. too more fond
[答案] A。 be fond of的比较级。
[2] She is _____ out on Sundays.
A. almost B. mostly
C. most D. the most
[答案] B。 mostly一般用在表语中,大部分的意思。
[3] It may rain, but I shall go out _____.
A. somehow B. anyhow
C. somewhat D. anywhere
[答案] B。 副词"无论无何"。
[4] Not until Mr. Smith came to China ______what kind of a country she is from.
A. Didn’t he know B. Had he known
C. Hadn’t he known D. Did he know
[答案] D。 not until 在句首主句要部分倒装。
[5] So badly ______ in the accident that he was sent to a hospital.
A. did he hurt B. he was hurt
C. was he hurt D. be did hurt
[答案] C。 so…that…引导的结构在句首主句要部分倒装。
[6] _______ about the universe up till now.
A. So little had me known B. Only a little do we know
C. Very little have we known D. Little shall we know
[答案] C。 否定词在句首句子要部分倒装。
[7] ______ unless I call you.
A. Please come B. Not come in
C. Don’t come in D. Come in
[答案] C。 考查祈使句。
[8] Do you mind ______ alone at home?
A. Jane leaving B. Jane having left
C. Jane’s being left D. Jane to be left
[答案] C。 动名词的复合结构作宾语。mind后面要跟动名词。
[9] I’d rather he ______ tomorrow afternoon.
A. will come B. comers
C. coming D. came
[答案] D。 would rather后面的从句用一般过去时态表示虚拟语气。
[10] ______ a good insulator(绝缘体) , rubber is often used in cables.
A. Having been B. To be
C. Be D. Being
[答案] D。 现在分词短语表原因。
[11] ----- Do you have clothes ______? I’ll wash them for you. ------No, thank you. I will wash them myself.
A. to be washed B. to wash
C. washing D. being washed
[答案] A。 在这个句型中不定时的动作该有主语发出来,如果不发出来则用被动形式。
[12] This is the ______ bag ______ lost yesterday, but it’s not mine.
A. same; as B. same; that
C. very; that D. such; as
[答案] A。 与什么相似the same…as 与什么一样(原物)则用the same …that…
[13] The sun shines brightly in the sky______ us light and heat.
A. that give B. having given
C. to give D. giving
[答案] D。 现在分词短语表示伴随。
[14] It’s the fifth time ______ late this term.
A. that you ’ve arrived B. that you arrived
C. when you ’ve arrived D. when you arrived
[答案] A。 在ti is the fifth time that…句型中that引导的从句中应该用完成时态。
[15] He gets up early and reads English aloud, ___ he has greatly improved his English.
A. on the way B. by the way
C. in this way D. in this means
[答案] C。 on the way在路上;by the way顺便说一句;in this way用这种办法。in this means没有这个结构。
[16] In the cinema, there was an old man______ beside me.
A. at B. sit
C. sitting D. to sit
[答案] C。 现在分词作定语。
[17] They need twenty more workers ______ their group to do the job..
A. except B. but
C. beside D. besides
[答案] D。 besides表示包括在内。
[18] The boy pretended ______ his homework, when his parents came back home.
A. to do B. do
C. doing D. to be doing
[答案] D。 用进行时态表示正在做什么。
[19] It was until last year that he ______.
A. left his home town for a new start B. came to realize the importance of leaving English
C. worked as an English teacher at a middle school D. set out to build a new house of h his own
[答案] C。 强调句型。注意该句的汉语意思。
[20] I think ______ at the train station will surprise Aunt Kate.
A. your being B. you are
C. you were D. you to be
[答案] A。 动名词的复合结构作主语。
[21] The professor gave orders that the test _______ before 10:30.
A. will finish B. will be finished
C. be finished D. shall finish
[答案] C。 在表示"请求,命令,建议"等词后面的从句要用虚拟语气。
[22] Would you be ______ to turn down the gas fire a little?
A. kind enough B. kind so as
C. kind D. so kind
[答案] A。 would you be kind enough to do sth是一个常见句型,请求人家做什么。
[23] ----- Has any of you reached the Great Wall ? -----________.
A. None B. No
C. No one D. Not any
[答案] A。 在询问数目时,要么用具体的数目回答,要么用none回答。
[24] -----What are you going to be when you grow up ? -----I want to _______.
A. go to the sea B. go to sea
C. work beyond the sea D. go to Qingdao by sea
[答案] B。 go to the sea到海边去;go to sea当水手;work beyond the sea在海外工作;go to Qindao by sea坐海船到青岛。
[25] Today my job at home is ______ and my father’s is ______.
A. to wash clothes; to cook dinner B. washing clothes; to cook dinner
C. to wash clothes; cooking dinner D. going to wash clothes; going to cook dinner
[答案] A。 不定式作表语有两个用法:表示主语的内容;表示将要做什么。本题是第二种用法。