2020年高考英语基础试题及答案(11)
来源 :中华考试网 2019-08-16
中[1] The driver drove _______ hit at a big tree and the car came to s stop.
A. too carelessly to
B. carelessly enough to
C. so carelessly that he
D. so careless that he
[答案] C。 so…that…结构。副词carelessly修饰动词drove。
[2] We like the oil painting better, ______ we looked at it.
A. as
B. while
C. the moment
D. the more
[答案] C。 the moment引导的时间状语从句。
[3] Jack is a good friend _______, and he often comes to our home for a visit.
A. of my father
B. of my father’s
C. for my father
D. in my father’s
[答案] B。 of my father’s 双重所有格。
[4] You’d better make a mark ______ you have any questions.
A. at which
B. at where
C. the place
D. where
[答案] D。 where引导的地点状语从句。
[5] We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _______ very well.
A. worked out
B. tried out
C. went on
D. carried out
[答案] D。 work out 解决,算出;try out 试穿;go on 继续;carry out进行
[6] He was so angry at all _____ I was doing _______ he walked out.
A. that; that
B. what; that
C. that; what
D. which; what
[答案] A。 so…that…结构中含有一个定语从句。
[7] If It had been possible, I would have helped him, but I ______ too busy the.
A. had been
B. would be
C. were
D. was
[答案] D。 前面是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,but引导的真实情况。
[8] Vicky, _____ born in China, lived and practiced law in public.
A. was
B. he was
C. although
D. who he was
[答案] A。 并列的三个谓语部分,注意and的用法。
[9] ______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.
A. You having read
B. While reading
C. When you read
D. If reading
[答案] C。 when引导的时间状语从句。
[10] He left Europe _____ World war II broke out.
A. during
B. the year
C. while
D. there
[答案] B。 the year 引导的时间状语从句。
[11] In no case ______ allowed to go on.
A. should such a thing be
B. should not such a thing be
C. such a thing should not be
D. such a thing should be
[答案] A。 in no case 这样的否定词或者短语在句首,句子要部分倒装。
[12] _____ by what everyone says about him, I’d say he has a good chance of winning.
A. Judged
B. Judging
C. To be judged
D. having been judged
[答案] B。 从…来判断,只能用judging形式。
[13] How did you manage to get to school on time ______ you missed the school bus?
A. when B. if
C. once D. because
[答案] A。 整个句子说得是过去的事,不表示假设,只要排除了once,if,答案就只有A了。
[14] ---- Could you do me a favour and take the box up to the six floor? ---- ______. No problem at all.
A. With please
B. My pleasure
C. For pleasure
D. at your pleasutre
[答案] A。 with pleasure = I’ll take the box to the six floor with pleasure.
[15] The city was difficult ________, _________ was defended by an army of 6,000 men.
A. to be taken; which
B. to take; that
C. to take; which
D. to be taken; that
[答案] C。 The city was difficult to take = It was difficult to take the city. 只要这两种句型能够互换,不定式就得用主动的形式。
[16] He bought some books, ______ were expensive.
A. most of which
B. the most of which
C. most
D. the most of that
[答案] A。 most在定语从句做主语,不加冠词。
[17] ___that she’s by law old enough to get married, I don’t see how you can stop her.
A. Having seen
B. To see
C. Seeing
D. Seen
[答案] C。 现在分词表伴随,动作由主语发来的。
[18] These are questions ______ by history.
A. left over
B. left off
C. leaving out
D. leaving behind
[答案] A。 leave over遗留;leave off离开,停止;leave out漏掉;leave behind遗忘
[19] Is this the watch you wish to _____?
A. have it repaired
B. repair it
C. have repaired it
D. have repaired
[答案] A。 have sth. done结构中的宾语和主语都不发出这个动作。
[20] Has everything _____ can be done ______?
A. what; done
B. that; been done
C. that; already done
D. what; already being done
[答案] B。 主句是现在完成时态,主句中有一个定语从句。