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2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案(八)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-11-28

  [1] -When ____ you return the dictionary to me??-Only when I ____ you next Sunday.?

  [译文] ——何时还我的词典?    ——只有下个星期天我见着你的时候。

  A. will;see   B. do;will see

  C. will;will see   D. do;see

  [答案] A。 以if, when, before, as soon as等引导的条件句和时间状语从句通常用一般时态表示将来。

  [2] -Mary, would you like to come to my birthday party?? -_____.

  [译文] ——玛丽,你能来参加我的生日聚会吗? ——肯定要来。

  A. Of course, you could   B. Sure. Go ahead

  C. Sorry, you may not   D. No, you mustn’t

  [答案] B。 根据问句,答句应当表明"我"的想法。

  [3] -What’s the old man standing there?? -He is _____, a new comer.

  [译文] ——站在那边的那个老人是干什么的?   ——他是新来的工程师。

  A. Mr. White   B. an engineer

  C. Joe   D. Joe’s brother

  [答案] B。 根据问句可知询问人的职业。

  [4] If you carry on working like this, you will _____ sooner or later.

  [译文] 如果你继续像这样工作,你迟早会病倒的。

  A. give off   B. get down

  C. break down   D. hold on

  [答案] C。 break down意为"不支","病倒","衰弱"。

  [5] -Have you got your test result?? -Not yet. The papers _____.?

  [译文] ——你知道你的考试结果了吗?   ——没有。试卷正在评改。

  A. are still being corrected   B. are not correcting?

  C. have already been corrected   D. have not corrected

  [答案] A。 根据题意应选用被动语态的选项, B

  [6] If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the examinations.

  [译文] 如果你继续努力,你早晚会成功的。祝你考试成功。

  A. in time   B. at one time

  C. for the same time   D. sometimes

  [答案] A。 in time此处意为"sooner or later"即"早晚","终究"。in time另外的一个意义是"及时"。

  [7] -When are you leaving?? -My plane _____ at six.

  [译文] ——你什么时候出发?  ——飞机6点起飞。

  A. took off   B. is about to take off

  C. takes off   D. will take off

  [答案] C。 因为主语是飞机并非"我",所以此句只是说明"飞机6点起飞"这个事实。

  [8] I need some red ink badly, but there’s _____ at hand.

  [译文] 我急需一些红墨水,但手头一点也没有。

  A. nothing   B. a little

  C. none   D. not

  [答案] C。 none这儿指的是没有红墨水。

  [9] Is there a cinema around _____ I can see a movie?

  [译文] 附近有能看电影的电影院吗?

  A. that   B. which

  C. where   D. what

  [答案] C。 where引导定语从句修饰cinema。

  [10] You can go out _____ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.

  [译文] 只要你保证在11点前回家,你可以出去。

  A. so that   B. as far as

  C. so long as   D. in case

  [答案] C。 as/so long as在此表示"只要"

  [11] There are forty five students in our class, and they are _____ interested in football.?

  [译文] 我们班上有45个学生,大家几乎都对足球感兴趣。

  A. most   B. almost

  C. nearly   D. mostly

  [答案] D。 most常用来修饰形容词和副词;nearly, almost表示"几乎"

  [12] -The girls in blue are our new classmates.? -I know _____.?

  [译文] ——穿蓝色衣服女孩是新来的同学。   —— 我知道。

  A. these   B. so

  C. such   D. that

  [答案] D。 "差一点",用在本题意思不通顺;mostly意为"主要的";"几乎全部(almost all)",本句意思是"我们班有45名同学,他们大部分对足球感兴趣。"

  [13] It is too early in the _____ to expect many visitors to the city.

  [译文] 对这个城市来说,现在还不是旅游旺季。

  A. time   B. hour

  C. season   D. term

  [答案] C。 that用来指已说过的人和事。so常跟在某些词,如think, hope, believe, expect , imagine, suppose等之后,替代肯定结构。

  [14] Don’t _____ to correct me if I made a mistake.

  [译文] 如果我有什么错误的话请毫不犹豫地改正过来。

  A. pause   B. stop

  C. mind   D. hesitate

  [答案] D。 本句考查too..to...结构。

  [15] -You must call them every week.? -Yes, I _____.

  [译文] ——你得周周叫他们。  —— 我会的。

  A. must   B. should

  C. have to   D. will

  [答案] D。 mind意为"介意"

  [16] I am glad that the Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in China, _______ ??

  [译文] 我很高兴2008年奥运会将在北京举行,是吧?

  A. shall we   B. aren’t I

  C. won’t it   D. won’t they

  [答案] D。 在这种句式中,如果主句的主语为第一人称(we, I),反意疑问则根据从句确定。如I?m sure, I think/believe/suppose/expect等。如果主语为第二

  [17] -Wouldn’t be ___ wonderful world, if all nations live in ____ peace with one another?  -What _____ pleasure to live in _______ world!

  [译文] ——如果所有的国家都和平相处,不是一个美好的世界么? ——居住在这样的一个世界该多好呀!

  A. the; the; the; such   B. the; a; /; such

  C. a; /; a; such a   D. a; a; /; such a

  [答案] C。 三人称,反意疑问句则根据主句确定。the Olympic Games作为复数来看待,故不选C。

  [18] _______ a mobile phone can you ring _______ you want to talk with anywhere .

  [译文] 只有用移动电话你才能够打给任何你想讲话的人。

  A. Using; whoever   B. Only on; whomever

  C. By; whomever   D. With; whoever

  [答案] B。 a wonderful world"一个美好的世界"; in peace / at war为固定搭配。

  [19] ____ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise ____ he would give them a rise.

  [译文] 众所周知,Bob违背了他要给我们涨工资的许诺。

  A. As; which   B. What; that

  C. It; that   D. It; which

  [答案] C。 此题的关键在题干中的倒装: only+副词/介词短语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要倒装。另外, whoever是主格, whomever是宾格,此处作介词with的宾语。

  [20] -I expect everything will turn out as you wish.?-_______.?

  [译文] ——我祝您万事如意!   ——谢谢!你也一样。

  A. The same to you?   B. All right?

  C. I’d like to   D. Certainly

  [答案] A。 此处It为形式主语,第一个that引导主语从句,第二个that引导同位语从句。

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