2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案(八)
来源 :中华考试网 2018-11-28
中[1] -When ____ you return the dictionary to me??-Only when I ____ you next Sunday.?
[译文] ——何时还我的词典? ——只有下个星期天我见着你的时候。
A. will;see B. do;will see
C. will;will see D. do;see
[答案] A。 以if, when, before, as soon as等引导的条件句和时间状语从句通常用一般时态表示将来。
[2] -Mary, would you like to come to my birthday party?? -_____.
[译文] ——玛丽,你能来参加我的生日聚会吗? ——肯定要来。
A. Of course, you could B. Sure. Go ahead
C. Sorry, you may not D. No, you mustn’t
[答案] B。 根据问句,答句应当表明"我"的想法。
[3] -What’s the old man standing there?? -He is _____, a new comer.
[译文] ——站在那边的那个老人是干什么的? ——他是新来的工程师。
A. Mr. White B. an engineer
C. Joe D. Joe’s brother
[答案] B。 根据问句可知询问人的职业。
[4] If you carry on working like this, you will _____ sooner or later.
[译文] 如果你继续像这样工作,你迟早会病倒的。
A. give off B. get down
C. break down D. hold on
[答案] C。 break down意为"不支","病倒","衰弱"。
[5] -Have you got your test result?? -Not yet. The papers _____.?
[译文] ——你知道你的考试结果了吗? ——没有。试卷正在评改。
A. are still being corrected B. are not correcting?
C. have already been corrected D. have not corrected
[答案] A。 根据题意应选用被动语态的选项, B
[6] If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the examinations.
[译文] 如果你继续努力,你早晚会成功的。祝你考试成功。
A. in time B. at one time
C. for the same time D. sometimes
[答案] A。 in time此处意为"sooner or later"即"早晚","终究"。in time另外的一个意义是"及时"。
[7] -When are you leaving?? -My plane _____ at six.
[译文] ——你什么时候出发? ——飞机6点起飞。
A. took off B. is about to take off
C. takes off D. will take off
[答案] C。 因为主语是飞机并非"我",所以此句只是说明"飞机6点起飞"这个事实。
[8] I need some red ink badly, but there’s _____ at hand.
[译文] 我急需一些红墨水,但手头一点也没有。
A. nothing B. a little
C. none D. not
[答案] C。 none这儿指的是没有红墨水。
[9] Is there a cinema around _____ I can see a movie?
[译文] 附近有能看电影的电影院吗?
A. that B. which
C. where D. what
[答案] C。 where引导定语从句修饰cinema。
[10] You can go out _____ you promise to be back before 11 o’clock.
[译文] 只要你保证在11点前回家,你可以出去。
A. so that B. as far as
C. so long as D. in case
[答案] C。 as/so long as在此表示"只要"
[11] There are forty five students in our class, and they are _____ interested in football.?
[译文] 我们班上有45个学生,大家几乎都对足球感兴趣。
A. most B. almost
C. nearly D. mostly
[答案] D。 most常用来修饰形容词和副词;nearly, almost表示"几乎"
[12] -The girls in blue are our new classmates.? -I know _____.?
[译文] ——穿蓝色衣服女孩是新来的同学。 —— 我知道。
A. these B. so
C. such D. that
[答案] D。 "差一点",用在本题意思不通顺;mostly意为"主要的";"几乎全部(almost all)",本句意思是"我们班有45名同学,他们大部分对足球感兴趣。"
[13] It is too early in the _____ to expect many visitors to the city.
[译文] 对这个城市来说,现在还不是旅游旺季。
A. time B. hour
C. season D. term
[答案] C。 that用来指已说过的人和事。so常跟在某些词,如think, hope, believe, expect , imagine, suppose等之后,替代肯定结构。
[14] Don’t _____ to correct me if I made a mistake.
[译文] 如果我有什么错误的话请毫不犹豫地改正过来。
A. pause B. stop
C. mind D. hesitate
[答案] D。 本句考查too..to...结构。
[15] -You must call them every week.? -Yes, I _____.
[译文] ——你得周周叫他们。 —— 我会的。
A. must B. should
C. have to D. will
[答案] D。 mind意为"介意"
[16] I am glad that the Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in China, _______ ??
[译文] 我很高兴2008年奥运会将在北京举行,是吧?
A. shall we B. aren’t I
C. won’t it D. won’t they
[答案] D。 在这种句式中,如果主句的主语为第一人称(we, I),反意疑问则根据从句确定。如I?m sure, I think/believe/suppose/expect等。如果主语为第二
[17] -Wouldn’t be ___ wonderful world, if all nations live in ____ peace with one another? -What _____ pleasure to live in _______ world!
[译文] ——如果所有的国家都和平相处,不是一个美好的世界么? ——居住在这样的一个世界该多好呀!
A. the; the; the; such B. the; a; /; such
C. a; /; a; such a D. a; a; /; such a
[答案] C。 三人称,反意疑问句则根据主句确定。the Olympic Games作为复数来看待,故不选C。
[18] _______ a mobile phone can you ring _______ you want to talk with anywhere .
[译文] 只有用移动电话你才能够打给任何你想讲话的人。
A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whomever
C. By; whomever D. With; whoever
[答案] B。 a wonderful world"一个美好的世界"; in peace / at war为固定搭配。
[19] ____ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise ____ he would give them a rise.
[译文] 众所周知,Bob违背了他要给我们涨工资的许诺。
A. As; which B. What; that
C. It; that D. It; which
[答案] C。 此题的关键在题干中的倒装: only+副词/介词短语/状语从句置于句首时,主句要倒装。另外, whoever是主格, whomever是宾格,此处作介词with的宾语。
[20] -I expect everything will turn out as you wish.?-_______.?
[译文] ——我祝您万事如意! ——谢谢!你也一样。
A. The same to you? B. All right?
C. I’d like to D. Certainly
[答案] A。 此处It为形式主语,第一个that引导主语从句,第二个that引导同位语从句。