2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案(一)
来源 :中华考试网 2018-11-23
中16. The zoo worker told the visitors that in the case of a highly ________ animal, performance training is easy and not so painstaking.
A. intelligent B. interactive
C. internal D. initial
[解析]句意:动物园工作人员告诉游客,在碰到高智商动物的情况时,训练表演很容易,不那么费劲。intelligent 聪明的;interactive 相互作用的,相互影响的;internal 内部的,里面的;initial 开始的,最初的。由句意可知A项正确。
[答案]A
17.—What do you think of investing in today's stock market?
—There are many risks, but also many ________ gains.
A. potential B. confidential
C. influential D. preferential
[解析]句意:—你认为投资现今的股票市场怎么样?—有许多风险之处,但也有潜在的获利机会。potential 潜在的;有潜能的;confidential 机密的;机要的;influential 易受影响的;preferential 优先的,优待的,优惠的。由句意可知A项正确。
[答案]A
18.________, the boys were shouting and singing.
A. Happy and excited B. Happily and excited
C. Happily and excitedly D. Happy and excitedly
[解析]句意:既高兴又兴奋,男孩子们又喊又唱的。分析结构可知,此处用形容词作状语,表示主语 the boys 的状态,故A项正确。
[答案]A
19.After climbing up the top of the mountains, the three of them sat there, ________.
A. hungry and tiredly B. hungrily and tiredly
C. hungry and tired D. hungrily and tired
[解析]句意:爬到山顶之后,他们三个坐在那,又累又饿。由语境可知,此处是形容词作状语,表示主语 the three of them 所处的状态,故C项正确。
[答案]C
20.After the long journey, the Smiths returned home, ________.
A. safely but tired B. safe but tired
C. safe and tiring D. safely and tiring
[解析]句意:长途旅行过后,史密斯一家回来了,安全但很疲惫。由语境可知,此处应用形容词作状语,表示主语 the Smiths 的状态,故选B项。C项 tiring 不能修饰人。
[答案]B
21.His first book is of great use for our course. But his latest one is ________ worth reading.
A. better B. more
C. much D. very
[解析]句意:他的第一本书对我们很有用。但他最近的这一本更值得一读。be well worth doing 很值得做某事,well 的比较级为 better,故A项正确。
[答案]A
22.The Chinese women's volleyball team was the champion in the 16th Asian Olympic Games but the Korean women's volleyball team was only ________ beaten.
A. nearly B. narrowly
C. hardly D. slightly
[解析]句意:中国女子排球队是第16届亚运会的冠军,但韩国女子排球队险些胜利。nearly 接近;narrowly 险些,差点儿;hardly 几乎不;slightly 稍微,略微。be narrowly beaten“勉强被打败”,言外之意是“差点赢了”。
[答案]B
23.—What time do we have to be at the gate of the museum?
—________ the visitors begin to check in.
A.Immediately B.Quickly
C.Hurriedly D.Gradually
[解析]immediately 引出时间状语从句,意为一……就……。
[答案]A
24.It's likely that she will be______ from punishment, as our teacher has been convinced by her excuse.
A.absent B.distant
C.distinct D.desperate
[解析]be absent from 逃脱……。
[答案]A
25. On snowy days, you have to drive very ________ to avoid traffic accidents.
A. cautiously B. neatly
C. smoothly D. properly
[解析]句意:在下雪天,你得小心翼翼开车以避免交通事故。cautiously 小心谨慎地;neatly 整洁地;smoothly 顺利地,平稳地;properly 合适地,恰当地。由句意可知A项正确。
[答案]A
26.She not only entered the competition—she ________ won it!
A. hopefully B. especially
C. actually D. exactly
[解析]hopefully 有希望地;especially 特别,尤其;actually 事实上,竟然;exactly 确切地;由句意“她不但进了比赛,还竟然赢了”可知,此处表示意想不到的结果,用 actually表示“竟然”。
[答案]C
27.When Helen saw her tutor nod ________ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance.
A.encouragingly B.amazingly
C.interestingly D.accordingly
[解析]encouragingly 鼓励地。句意:当海伦看到导师鼓励地向她点头,她平静下来继续演出。
[答案]A
28.With everything destroyed in the flood, he felt ________ hopeless and killed himself.
A.hardly B.luckily
C.sincerely D.totally
[解析]totally hopeless 完全绝望了。
[答案]D
29.—I'm not feeling very well, Barton. To tell you the truth, I'm tired of the present life.
—I suggest you do some ________ exercise to keep fit.
A.normal B.general
C.common D.regular
[解析]regular 有规律的,符合句意。general 一般的;common 常见的,共同的;normal 正常的。
[答案]D
30.Teachers' Day is a festival based more on the ________ aspect than the material level, and the stress on gifts has caused it to lose its original meaning.
A.physical B.moral
C.cultural D.spiritual
[解析]spiritual 精神的。句意:教师节是一个更多以精神而不是以物质为基础的节日,并且礼物的压力已使它丧失了最初的意义。
[答案]D