语法填空阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016·江西南昌模拟)Lionel Messi1. player from the South American country Argentina，is one of the greatest soccer players alive today.At a young age，he 2. (move) to Spain and now plays 3. (profession)for the FC

　　Barcelona.Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team 4. (own)by his father.Even as a young boy，he did very well.But when he was 11 years old，he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much

　　5. (tall).There was a way to help him grow more 6. his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs.So，they looked around for a soccer club 7. would be able to do this for them.The clubs in Argentina couldn't help him，but the famous FC Barcelona in Spain offered 8. (accept)Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills.The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain.In the FC Barcelona，Messi was one of the best 9. (play)through his teen years.10. his incredible talent，Messi has surprised the world.

　　【解题导语】　本文主要讲述了著名足球运动员Lionel Messi的成长故事。1.解析：a。考查冠词。player是可数名词且第一次在文章中出现故用不定冠词修饰。2.解析：moved。考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“At a young age”可知此处表示过去发生的事情故用一般过去时。3.解析：professionally。考查词性转换。此处用professionally修饰动词plays。4.解析：owned。考查非谓语动词。own和a small soccer team构成动宾关系故用过去分5.解析：taller。考查形容词比较级。much/far/any等副词往往修饰形容词或副词的比较级根据语境可知此处用taller。6.解析：but。考查连词。根据上下文语境可知此处表示逻辑上的转折关系故用转折连词but。7.解析：that/which。考查定语从句。that或which引导限定性定语从句在从句中作主语修饰先行词a soccer club。8.解析：to accept。考查非谓语动词。此处是固定用法offer to do sth不定式短语作宾语符合语境。9.解析：players。考查词性转换。根据提示the best和代词one可知此处应用名词的复数形式。10.解析：With。考查介词。此处用with表示“具备有”其后跟名词、代词或动名词符合语境。短文改错Someone asks me what on the earth happiness means?I can't give you the exactly definition of itou'll get it.

　　I'll never forget an old lady.She lives a small house alone.It's said that her husband and her son were died in a traffic accident.How bitter her life is!But the old lady often helped others with a smile.Wherever it snowsfirst to clean the paths.She looks after several children living nearby.I am one of those.I often remember the stories she told about us and her kind smile.Perhaps she is lucky，but I think she is a happy person.Her life full of laughter and love.

　　答案： earth happiness means?I can't give you the a small house alone.It's said that her husband and her son died in a traffic accident.How bitter her life is!But the old lady often it snows，she is always the first to clean the paths.She looks after several children living nearby.I am one of .

　　I often remember the stories she told about\ us and her kind smile.Perhaps she is ，but I think she is a happy person.Her life∧,is) full of laughter and love.

　　Ⅴ.阅读提升阅读下列句子写出黑体单词的词义。1.The flight was already fully booked.

　　2.She was freed from prison last week.

　　3.You don't need to shoulder the blame for this failure.

　　4.We will try our best to better our living conditions.

　　5.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅰ变式)Within a short time burden of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.

　　答案：1.预订　2.释放　3.承担肩负　4.改善　5.负担;传移交阅读下列句子写出黑体单词的意思并指出词根。　如：Unlike his sondislike big cities.

　　不像; 不喜欢; like1.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ改编)Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 2.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅰ改编)Passenger pigeons(旅once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers.

　　3.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅰ改编)Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people.

　　4.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ改编)In my free timevarious ball games.

　　5.Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle，look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life.

　　答案：1.出名的;fame;史前的;history2.难以置信的;believe3.成功的;success4.各种各样的;vary5.绝望的;hope;感激的;thank大声地反复朗读下列短文留意领悟画线黑体部分。思考：下面的单词有什么特点?各种前缀如何用?各种前缀表示什么意思?单词加了前缀后词性有没有变化?disapprove[1]of each other，for there was some misunderstanding[2]between them.Once，John and his parents went to his aunt's home for dinner.When they left after dinner，

　　John said“Bye­bye!”to his aunt in a low voice.Howevermisbehaved[3] himself for it was impolite[4] to leave without saying goodbye.John insisted that he did say it，but his father didn't listen to him.From then on，John was unfriendly[5] to his father，which made his father extremely unhappy[6].Undoubtedly[7]unwise[8] of John to do so.

　　After all，they are father and son.His father sent him to a class of manners to enrich[9] his knowledge of manners，which his father believed would enable[10] him to be a good­mannered boy.John's father said he was angry at his son's dishonesty[11]，which would certainly endanger[12] his future.His father's nonstop[13] nonsense caused John much discomfort[14].约翰和父亲总有分歧所以他们经常不赞同对方的想法因为他们之间有一些误会。一次