定时训练(16)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　阅读理解A

　　体裁：记叙文　话题：人生经历　时间：6分钟(1917～2001).ian and I wanted to be different.” says Zhang，36，who has learned piano，violin and viola since childhood.He took on a variety of jobs to distract him from music，from working in venture capital firms to comedy clubs.

　　But he has found himself in music nonetheless，and recently he played piano to accompany US soprano(女高音) Kerry Holahan00 people，Chinese and expatriates，packed the library of the Beijing American Center.They performed songs by Broadway legend Cole Porter，including Night and Day and Anything Goes，and told stories about the composer's life.

　　“We became friends a long time ago.He is very nice and funny.When I made mistakes during a performance，he will say it's his fault，” says Holahan，who moved to Beijing as an exchange student 10 years ago.

　　Zhang and Holahan will tour universities around China，spreading their love of Broadway music to Chinese audiences.

　　“My aunt told me that the project I am doing is just like what my grandfather used to do，” Zhang says.“He used to go around with a cassette player and a stack of tapes，and gave lectures about classical music everywhere，from universities to factories.He enjoyed classical music so much that he loved sharing his knowledge with people in the hope that they can learn to appreciate it，too.”

　　Zhang and his parents moved to Toronto，Canada in 1990.When he returned to Beijing，he stayed with his grandparents.It is an old apartment in the capital's downtown area and it is where he was born and raised.

　　Located near the China National Symphony Orchestra，the apartment block is home to many of China's great musicians，including Li and his violinist wife Li Jue (1922～2013).-and-white photo【语篇导读】　尽管年轻时候的张克敏想尽一切办法不再作像他祖父那样的音乐家但是最终他还是从事了音乐事业。e's attention to only one thing.

　　解析　词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“Zhang Kemin tried his hardest to resist becoming a professional musician like his grandfather...”以及第二段中的“I was rebellious.Almost everyone in my family is a musician and I wanted to be different.”可以推出distract的意思是“转移注意力”。故选A。答案　A______. never learned music at all

　　解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But he has found himself in music nonetheless(女高音) Kerry Holahan...”可知选C。答案　Cng Kemin?

　　A.He is a handsome boy.

　　B.He is friendly and easy-going.-working.解析　推理判断题。根据第五段中的“He is very nice and funny.When I made mistakes during a performance”可以推出Kerry Holahan认为张克敏是一位友好的、容易相处的人。答案　BA.About 10. B.About 36.解析　数字计算题。根据第二段中的“...Zhangla since childhood.”以及倒数第三段中的“Zhang and his parents moved to Toronto可知现在(2014年)张克敏36岁那么1990年他大约是12岁。答案　Doject was Zhang Kemin doing now.

　　C.Zhang Kemin's grandfather lived in Toronto.

　　D.Zhang Kemin's grandfather liked to give lectures about the project.

　　解析　段落大意题。文章第七段中提到张克敏现在做的工作与他祖父以前做的一样并且具体介绍了他祖父所从事的工作情况。因此该段的大意应该是：张克敏现在是在做什么样的工作。答案　BB

　　体裁：说明文　话题：社会生活　时间：6分钟abited the earth，may have looked like，you are in luck.That's because a Dutchman has created a life-size replica-day twist!completely flooded! The carpenter began by creating a smaller version of what he likes to call Johan's Ark in 2004.

　　Not surprisingly，it was an instant hit with tourists，both local and foreign.Encouraged by the success，he used the funds generated from ticket sales of the smaller version，and in 2009 recruited(招聘) his two children and some friends(130 meters) long，95 feet(29 meters) across and 75 feet (23 meters) high.

　　As for the animals? While the area inside is big enough to allow two real elephants，Johan has restrained that impulse! Instead，he has populated it with plastic substitutes of the mammal and also giraffes，zebras and even buffalos—All life-size of course! But smaller species like chickensotic birds—All alive and chirping(鸣叫声)! That's because unlike the biblical version，this one is made from steel and weighs 3，000 tons.Still，it is pretty cool and the best news is that Johan is hoping to take it to other parts of the world too，if he can find a bigger boat to transport it on.

　　【语篇导读】　本文为说明文主要讲述了荷兰人Johan Huibers 两次建造现代版的诺亚方舟并吸引了众多海内外的参观者的事情。此外还说明了现代版的诺亚方舟的内部构造和功用。round the world.

　　解析　考查细节理解。由第二段第一句“Johan Huibers says he was inspired to build the boat after he dreamt that his native country of Netherlands was completely flooded!”可知想建造诺亚方舟是因为他梦到自己的家乡被洪水淹没了。答案　CThe first sentence of Paragraph 3 means ______.解析　考查细节理解。由第三段第二句中的“Encouraged by the success可知第一次建造诺亚方舟受到海内外游客的欢迎取得了成功。答案　Dimproved B.stopped解析　考查词义猜测。由第四段中的“Instead可知他使用了这些动物的塑料替代品而没有用真的大动物故推知他“抑制”了冲动。答案　B解析　考查推理判断。由最后一段最后一句中的“if he can find a bigger boat to transport it on”以及前文可知现代版的诺亚方舟无法在海洋中答案　Cns of Noah's Ark

　　D.Modern-day Version of Noah's Ark解析　考查主旨大意。由全文可知本文讲述了荷兰人Johan Huibers两次建造现代版的诺亚方舟吸引了海内外的参观者取得了成功故选项D正确。答案　D信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列某网站文章的标题及大意：

　　A.5 More Everyday Things That Clean Your Bathroom：Home&Garden<<5 Things

　　B.10 Sunniest Christmas Vacations?Explore our list of the world's warmest：Holiday<

　　C.10 Best Places To Shop in Canada：Travel<

　　D.How to Choose the Perfect Pasta for Your Meals pasta you use for your recipes is just an insignificant detail?Not true!Get the most out of your meals with these tips for combining the perfect pasta shape with the right sauce.：Food&Recipes<

　　E.6 Simple Ways to Lead a Happier Life-improving habits.：Health&Well-Being<

　　F.4 Sneaky Reasons Your Job Is Making You Fat：Health&Well-Being<

　　解析　题目关键信息“to buy some new hockey equipment”和“Sporting Goods”对应C选项的标题“10 Best Places To Shop”(十个最佳的购物地点)。答案　Ciday this winter.Need to be cheap because we are students.Anywhere but Australia.

　　解析　题目关键信息“need a holiday”(需要度假)对应B选项标题的文字“Vocations”。答案　B?When I try to keep up the housework on a regular basis it starts to seem boring and sometimes even pointless and I start to slack off on it.解析　题目关键信息“make housework seem less boring”对应A选项的文字“Clean Your Bathroom”和“household”。答案　A 解析　题目关键词“the perfect meal”对应D选项的“How to Choose the Perfect Pasta for Your Meals”(怎样为你的饮食选择完美的面食)。答案　D-nuts!I only have a 30 minute lunch break which I make sure I walk around constantly解析　题目关键词“the office”和“keep slim in the office”对应F选项的文字“avoid gaining unwanted weight”故选F。答案　F基础写作【写作内容】假如你是肖芳你所在的学校最近进行了一次消防演习(fire drill)请就演习的情况写一份报道。内容如下：演习目的：培养师生在火灾2.演习时间：本周星期一下午4：00;参加对象：全体师生员工约4 000名;演习的基本情况：大家迅速、安全地在5分钟内到达操场;同学们的感受。【写作要求】只能用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确信息内容完整篇章连贯。【参考范文】-protection and self-saving when a fire breaks outcipated in it.Within 5 minutes，all rapidly got out of their classrooms or offices and reached the playground.After the activity，we feel it's very important for us to experience such a drill and greatly improve our sense of safety.