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2015成人高考(高起点)英语误用讲解:副词

来源 :中华考试网 2015-07-11

1、中文:这块石头太大了没人能举起它。

  (误)Here is a so big stone that no one can lift it.

  (正)Here is so big a stone that no one can lift it.(so是副词,修饰形容词,形式是so+形容词+a+单数可数名词。)

  2、中文:这花多美啊!

  (误)What beautiful the flower is!

  (正)How beautiful the flower is!(how用来修饰副词或形容词,而what用来修饰名词。)

  3、中文:这工作永远不会被完成。

  (误)This job will be never finished.

  (正)This job will never be finished.(频率副词在第一个助动词后。)

  4、中文:我的弟弟比我高多了。

  (误)My brother is very taller than I.

  (正)My brother is much taller than I.(very不能修饰比较级;much可以修饰比较级。)

  5、中文:我想我七点会在餐厅里见到她。

  (误)I think I'll meet her at 7:00 at the restaurant.

  (正)I think I'll meet her at the restaurant at 7:00.(地方副词在时间副词前。)

  6、中文:这房间对你够大的。

  (误)This room is enough large for you.

  (正)This room is large enough for you.(enough作副词,在被修饰的形容词后。)

  7、中文:我也不能做它。

  (误)I cannot do it too.

  (正)I cannot do it either.(either用于否定句;too用于肯定句。)

  8、中文:他每天早起。

  (误)He gets up early everyday.

  (正)He gets up early every day.(every day是时间副词;everyday是形容词。)

  9、中文:我要下楼去。

  (误)I'm going to downstairs.

  (正)I'm going downstairs.(downstairs是副词,前面不加介词。)

  10、中文:你的故事很有趣。

  (误)Your story is the most interesting.

  (正)Your story is most interesting.(most不用于比较,而用作加强语气,不加the.)

  11、中文:我两年前见过他。

  (误)I met him two years before.

  (正)I met him two years ago.(表示一段时间以前,ago用于一般过去时;before用于过去完成时。)

  12、中文:他们昨天晚上回来得晚。

  (误)They came back lately last night.

  (正)They came back late last night.(lately(最近),late(晚,迟),都是副词。)

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