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2020年成人高考专升本英语词汇专项练习五

来源 :中华考试网 2020-09-20

  21[.单选题]It was your brother __ I met at the station.

  A.who

  B.whom

  C.that

  D.why

  [答案]C

  [解析]本句是强调句型,其构成是:It is(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时,that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。

  22[.单选题]The man said he would hit me __ I told him where the money was.

  A.until

  B.unless

  C.soon after

  D.as

  [答案]B

  [解析]unless引起条件状语从句,意思是“除非”。

  23[.单选题]A doctor, together with two nurses, __ sent to the mountain village.

  A.have

  B.have been

  C.has

  D.has been

  [答案]D

  [解析]主语是单数,尽管后面跟有together with等引导的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式。本句是被动句。

  24[.单选题]I have no intention of__ relations with them.

  A.breaking up

  B.breaking off

  C.breaking out

  D.breaking down

  [答案]B

  [解析]break up意为“打碎,分裂”;break off意为“断绝,结束”;break out意为“爆发”;break down意为“崩溃,瓦解”。根据题意,应选B。

  25[.单选题]Stop __, boys! It's time for class.

  A.talking

  B.to talk

  C.talk

  D.being talk

  [答案]A

  [解析]stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。

  26[.单选题]I would rather you __ those important files with you.

  A.not take

  B.didn't take

  C.won't take

  D.haven't taken

  [答案]B

  [解析]would rather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。

  27[.单选题]My mother bought that coat __ a low price.

  A.at

  B.in

  C.on

  D.with

  [答案]A

  [解析]本句句意是:我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。

  28[.单选题]If he __ the job, he will get more money right away.

  A.accept

  B.accepts

  C.will accept

  D.has accepted

  [答案]B

  [解析]条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。

  29[.单选题]Do you know any other foreign languages __ French?

  A.but

  B.except

  C.besides

  D.beside

  [答案]C

  [解析]but多与nothing, nobody,all等连用;except表示“除了,除去”;besides是“除了……还有 ”的意思;beside表示“在旁边”。

  30[.单选题]__electrons are still smaller.

  A.As atoms small are

  B.As atoms smaller as

  C.Small as atoms are

  D.Smaller atoms as are

  [答案]C

  [解析]as引导让步状语从句时,表语常放在as前面。

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