1、When you have read the novel, you’ll have better understanding of life.

　　A. a; the B. a; / C. /; / D. the; the

　　答案：B “你将会对生命有个更好地理解”，“understanding”在句中是泛指，并非特指;而life是抽象名词，其前不用冠词。

　　2、When we study a globe, we can see is the largest ocean and the largest continent

　　A. the Pacific; Asia

　　B. Pacific; the Asia

　　C. the Pacific; the Asia

　　D. Pacific; Asia

　　答案：A 江河、海洋、山脉、群岛、沙漠前要加定冠词the，而七大洲前都不加冠词。亚洲Asia 欧洲 Europe 北美洲 North America 南美洲 Latin/South America 非洲Africa ['æfrikә] 大洋洲 Oceania [,oʃɪ'ænɪə] 南极洲 Antarctica [æn'tɑrktɪkə]

　　太平洋 Pacific Ocean [pə'sifik] 大西洋 Altantic Ocean [әt'læntik]

　　北冰洋 Arctic Ocean ['indiə 'ouʃən] 印度洋 Indian Ocean ['a:ktik 'əuʃən]

　　3、—The sea is very rough today. —Yes, I’ve never seen before

　　A. such rough sea

　　B. such a rough sea

　　C. such sea

　　D. such the rough sea

　　答案：B sea是可数名词，前应有不定冠词。Such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词;So+adj.+a(an)+单数可数名词。如：I’ve never met such a nice girl.=I’ve never met so nice a girl.

　　4、Best wishes to you for Mother’s day.

　　A. the B. / C. a D. an

　　答案：B Mother’s day，节假日前不用冠词。

　　5、It was my first time to visit Great Wall.

　　A. the; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the

　　答案：D 序数词前用定冠词the，但空前的形容词型物主代词代替了冠词的位置，在这里my first time = the first time，“长城”为专有名词，用the。

　　6、Running is good exercise because it helps build strong hearts and lungs.

　　A. a; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the

　　答案：B exercise意为“锻炼”，是不可数名词，不用加冠词。hearts and lungs是名词复数泛指一类事物，也不用冠词。

　　7、He is always living simple life, although he has plenty of money.

　　A. /; / B. a; the C. a; / D. the; /

　　答案：C living a simple life是固定短语“简朴的生活”， plenty of修饰复数名词和不可数名词，不用冠词。

　　8、—How many minutes are there in hour?—Sixty.

　　A. / B. the C. a D. an

　　答案：D an hour “一小时”。

　　9、Most animals have little connection with _____ animals of ______ different kind unless they kill them for food.

　　A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; the

　　答案：B “除非以其他动物为食，绝大多数动物与其他不同种类的动物绝少关联。”animals，名词复数泛指一类事物，在这里是泛指不同种类的动物，其前不用冠词;different kind也没有特指，故单数可数名词kind前要用不定冠词a。

　　10、Our teacher gives lessons in .

　　A. compositions

　　B. a composition

　　C. composition

　　D. the compositions

　　答案：C 学科名词前不加冠词。

　　11、Sunset at Mount HuangShan is a beautiful scene, I’ll never forget

　　A. one B. it

　　C. what D. that

　　答案：A one指代上句中的“a beautiful scene”。 it特指上文提到过的具体的某物。one指上文提到过的同类事物，是泛指的。这里“scene”是泛指的一类景色、景物，故用one。

　　12、John needs a new coat. She is going to buy

　　A. one B. it

　　C. a one D. that

　　答案：A one指上文提到过的同类事物，是泛指的;it特指上文提到过的具体的某物。

　　13、We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made from some wood we had

　　A. it B. one C. himself D. another

　　答案：B one指上文提到过的同类事物，是泛指的，指同名异物。it特指同名同物。

　　14、You can not finish the work all

　　A. by yourself B. for yourself

　　C. to yourself D. of yourself

　　答案：A 反身代词的固定用法。by oneself是“独立”， for oneself是“靠自己，亲自”， to oneself是“独享专有”， of oneself是“自动，自然而然的”，in oneself是“本身，本质上”，beside oneself 是“发狂，精神失常”，between oneselves“私下说，保密”。

　　15、Although we may not realize , when we talk with others, we make ourselves understood not just by words

　　A. this B. that

　　C. it D. these

　　答案：C it可代替上文或下文提到的全句(含句子的全部内容或部分内容)，that只能指代上文提到的句子。it在这里代替主句的内容。