2019年成人高考专升本《英语》习题:定语从句
来源 :中华考试网 2018-12-26
中41. We live in a time ______, more than ever before in history, people are moving about .
A. what B. when C. which D. where
【答案】B 这里选when而不选which因为如果分析成份的话,time在后半句中担当状语的成份,所以连词要用一个与状语相搭配的连接词。
42. The time will come ___ man can fly to outer space freely.
A. that B. when C. in that D. which
【答案】B本题考察定语从句. when引导定语从句修饰先行词the time,定语从句被will come分割不能用that 排除A,而in that表因为,引导原因状语从句。排除C,若用which前应该有介词at,故选B. 句意是“人类能够在太空自由飞翔的时代将会到来.”
43. I know a number of occasions_____ people died from water pollution.
A. how B. as C. when D. where
【答案】C 句意:我知道一些人们由于水污染而死亡的事件。When people died from water pollution 是修饰occasions 的定语从句,occasions 表示“事件,(某个时候)时刻”,在后面的从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when , when=on which, which代表occasion.
44. I will never forget the ten years ___ we both spent in the little village.
A. when B. during which C. which D. in which
【答案】C。此句为定语从句。关系代词在从句中做spent的宾语。从句还原一下:we both spent ten years in the little village.
45. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
A. where B. that C. which D. there
【答案】A where=in which. 从那时起,我们工作的厂子发生的巨大的变化。
46. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A. where B. which C. while D. why
【答案】A。考查定语从句连接词的选择。通常先行词是地点名词,且定语从句的引导词在从句中作地点状语时,用where引导定语从句,但有时先行词是非地点名词是,也须用where引导定语从句,表示抽象意义的一种状态,此类词包括point, situation, case等。他处于一种危险的境地,(在这种情况下)他好像不能控制那个飞机了。
47. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point __ he can walk correctly and safely.
A. when B. where C. which D. whose
【答案】B 治疗将会持续到他能够安全正确的行走为止。从句缺少状语,连接词用where
48. —Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
—Yes. there's one point_________ we must insist on.
A. why B. where C. how D. /
【答案】D we must insist on one point, 从句缺少宾语 用that、which或省略
49. In the book, Newton is shown as a gifted scientist who stood at the point in history __ magic ended and science began.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
【答案】A从句缺少状语,连接词用where
50. I can think of many cases ________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.
A. why B. which C. as D. where
【答案】D从句缺少状语,连接词用where
51.Already laser guns are being developed ____ could kill an enemy,or bring down an airplane or a missile at a great distance.
A. when B. while C. which D. since
【答案】C从句缺少宾语 用that、which或省略
52. Mr. Leon said in the future,computer would be developed _____ would be small enough to carry in the pocket.
A. when B. while C. which D. since
【答案】C从句缺少宾语 用that、which或省略
53. The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
【答案】C 先行词是hour,表时间,从句缺少时间状语,连接词用when
54. Perhaps the day will come ______ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.
A. when B. while C. as D. since
【答案】A先行词是day表时间,从句缺少时间状语,连接词用when
55. The time is not far away ______ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.
A. when B. before C. until D. as
【答案】A先行词是time,表时间,从句缺少时间状语,连接词用when
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