2019年成人高考专升本《英语》习题：主谓一致
来源 :中华考试网 2018-12-08
中1. The boys and the girls each _C___ to do something different, which ____the teacher uneasy.
A. want, make B. wants, makes C. want, makes D. wants, make
2. More than one student ___A__ read the novels, which _____ written by David.
A. has, was B. have, were C. has, were D. have, was
3. In fact, ___B___ one cause that leads to the problem.
A. cattle is B. cattle are C. cattles are D. the cattles are
4. The ____B__ so much alike that I can’t tell which is which.
A. twin looks B. twins look C. twin look D. twins looks
5. Mr Smith has bought a little house in the country, around __C___ some green trees.
A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are
6. Every boy and girl ___C__ the book and they each _____ to buy one.
A. like, want B. likes, wants C. likes, want D. like, wants
7. Nobody but Betty and Mary ___A__ late for class yesterday.
A. was B. were C. has been D. have been
8. The teacher as well as the students __A___ the book already. They know it well.
A. has read B. have read C. are reading D. is reading
9. The city is not very big. One or two days ___A__ enough to see it.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
10. Not the teacher, but the students ___D__ looking forward ______ the film.
A. is, to see B. are, to see C. is to seeing D. are, to seeing
11. Zhengzhou University has moved to a new site in the western suburbs,_its
original one.
A. almost as large as ten times B. more than ten times the size as
C. larger than ten times D. more than ten times the size of
【答案】D
【解析】考查倍数的表达法句型。此处more than ten times the size of 是倍数表达法的名词句型。
12. Mum likes this old house in downtown better than the huge one in the country, but it costs almost ______ .
A. twice as much B. twice as many C. twice so much D. twice so many
【答案】A
【解析】考查倍数表达法。本句的后半句所要表达的意思是市中心的这座老房子的价格几乎是乡村的那所大房子的价格的两倍，故答案为A，相当于“but it costs almost twice as much as the huge}one in the country”
13. it he or you ______ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?
A.who is B.that is C.who are D.whom are
【答案】C
【解析】考查强调句型及主谓一致。此处为强调句型，强调了主语 he or you，根据强调句型结构”It is/was+被强调部分+ that/who+其他”，首先排除D;谓语的单复数根据所强调 的主语he or you确定，or连接并列主语时采用就近一致原则，因此根据you确定谓语为are。
14. The family as well as their dog __ on the roof by the flood.
A.was trapped B.trapped C.were trapped . D.trapping
【答案】C
【解析】考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可以看出，句子缺少谓语动词。as well as 当作介词使用，后面的成分不能做主语，主语是The family，在这里指的是一家人，所以谓语动词用复数形式。人是被洪水困住的，所以用被动语态。句意为：那家人还有他们饲养的狗都被洪水困到了屋顶。
15. Britain ____ many other industrialized countries, ____ major changes over the last 100 years.
A.together with; have experienced B.as well as; have experienced
C.in common with; has experienced D.instead of; has experienced
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查主谓一致。in common with意为“和…一样”,谓语动词单复数跟前面的主语保持一直。句意：与其它工业化国家一样，英国在过去100年里经历了重大的变化。 A、B项第一空together with，as well as意思及用法与in common with类似，均错在第二空;D项instead of“而不是”，不合句意。
16. Some necessary equipment as well as food and clothes_______ sent to the disaster-hit area since the powerful earthquake occurred.
A. has been B. have been C. is being D. are being
【答案】A
【解析】考查主谓一致。这里的主语是Some necessary equipment，所以谓语动词用单数形式。时间状语为since+过去时，所以用完成时。
