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2018成人高考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习及答案(7)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-05-28

2018成人高考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习及答案(7)

  一、语音知识(共5小题,每题1.5分,共7.5分)

  

  在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

  1.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(  )。

  A. carried

  B. borrowed

  C. asked

  D. thread

  答案:C

  2. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(  )。

  A. combine

  B. complain

  C. comprise

  D. complex

  答案:D

  3. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(  )。

  A.procession

  B. professor

  C. mission

  D. pressure

  答案:B

  4.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(  )。

  A.reward

  B.upward

  C.ward

  D.warmth

  答案:B

  5.请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(  )。

  A. scissors

  B. score

  C. screen

  D. sculpture

  答案:A

  二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题,每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

  6.No sooner had she got home__________________she tried on her new coat.

  A. that

  B. than

  C. before

  D. when

  答案:B

  解析: no sooner…than引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。

  7.You must take __________for granted that I will help you.

  A. it

  B. that

  C. this

  D. its

  答案:A

  解析:it是形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是从句that l will help you。

  8.Bob is __________rude that everyone dislikes him.

  A. so

  B. too

  C. very

  D. such

  答案:A

  解析: 这个句子为“so...that...”结构。

  9.It __________John and Kate who helped me the other day.

  A. is

  B. was

  C. are

  D. were

  答案:B

  解析: 因为句子主语是it,谓语动词用单数。本句是过去时态。

  10.Mary has just called and asked __________to have lunch with her tomorrow.

  A. you and I

  B. you and me

  C. I and you

  D. me and you

  答案:B

  解析: 作ask的宾语需用宾格me。

  11.__________electrons are still smaller.

  A. As atoms small are

  B. As atoms smaller as

  C. Small as atoms are

  D. Smaller atoms as are

  答案:C

  解析:as引导让步状语从句时,表语常放在as前面。

  12.It was clever __________at the answer in two minutes.

  A. of him to arrive

  B. for him to arrive

  C. for his arriving

  D. of his arriving

  答案:A

  解析: 比is+形容词+of+名词/代词+不定式,of后的名词/代词为不定式的动作发出者。

  13.Stop __, boys! It's time for class.

  A. talking

  B. to talk

  C. talk

  D. being talk

  答案:A

  解析: stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。

  14.I liked to play football when I was young.__

  A. So he was

  B. So was he

  C. So did he

  D. So he did

  答案:C

  解析: 表示与前面所说一致的情况下,如果是so开始,则主谓倒装,但要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。

  15.It is not __________to discuss the question again and again.

  A. worth

  B. worthy

  C. worthwhile

  D. worth while

  答案:C

  解析:be worth+名词:值……的,be worth doing sth.:值得做,be worthy of+名词:值得……的,be worthwhile to do sth.值得做某事。

  16.Many countries face some serious problems of land use, __________result from population growth and the demands of modem technological living.

  A. which most

  B. most of which

  C. most which

  D. of most which

  答案:B

  解析: 这是由which引导的非限制性定语从句。

  17. Our boss told me my plan was still __________discussion.

  A. in

  B. under

  C. of

  D. with

  答案:B

  解析: under discussion表示“在讨论中”,类似的还有under consideration(在考虑中)等。

  18. Tom looks so pale today.He __________ill.

  A. must be

  B. had to be

  C. should be

  D. shall be

  答案:A

  解析: 情态动词must表示推测。

  19.He said he __________the next day.

  A. will come back

  B. come back

  C. would come back

  D. came back

  答案:C

  解析: 主句谓语动词是过去时态,从句的时态应与主句一致。而从句中表示的是过去的将来,所以从句中的谓语动词应用过去将来时。

  20. George did __________than anyone else.

  A. much work

  B. more work

  C. work much

  D. work more

  答案:B

  解析: 当比较级结构中的more、less等词为限定词时,名词只能置于比较级结构中间。

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