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2020年成人高考高起专《英语》备考练习及答案(十一)

来源 :中华考试网 2020-02-02

  选择题

  一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分)

  在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

  1、() [单选题] *

  A. ch'ea't

  B. w'ea'k

  C. incr'ea'se

  D. ar'ea'(正确答案)

  2、( ) [单选题] *

  A.'ch'eck

  B.'ch'ange

  C.'Ch'emistry(正确答案)

  D.'ch'ocolate

  3、() [单选题] *

  A. tootha'ch'e(正确答案)

  B. tou'ch'

  C. ben'ch'

  D. But'ch'er

  4. () [单选题] *

  A. clim'b'

  B. dou'b't

  C. absor'b'(正确答案)

  D. thum'b'

  5、() [单选题] *

  A. n'ei'ghborhood

  B. 'ei'ghteen

  C. h'ei'ght(正确答案)

  D. w'ei'ght

  二、词汇与语法知识(共15题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。)

  6、Usually there is traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.() [单选题] *

  A. less(正确答案)

  B. little

  C. few

  D. fewer

  答案解析:有than表明要用比较级。排除选项B和C。Traffic是不可数名词,排除fewer。选项A是正确的。【句子大意】通常街上的车在工作日时比星期天时的车少。

  7、—Did we have to wait for Tom? () [单选题] *

  A.he'd have been(正确答案)

  B.he were

  C.he had been

  D.he must be

  8、She spoke_____fast that I could not catch a word.() [单选题] *

  A.too

  B.very

  C.such

  D.so(正确答案)

  9.I think I have persuaded Jenny to come to our point of view() [单选题] *

  A.in

  B.around(正确答案)

  C.over

  D.along with

  答案解析:考查词组。Come in参与,come around接受,come over顺便来访,come along with随同。此处表示经过劝说而接受别人的意见。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】我想我已经说服詹妮接受我们的观点了。

  10、 Unfortunately, Mary has friends in New York.() [单选题] *

  A. a few

  B. few(正确答案)

  C. some

  D. many

  答案解析:考查带有否定意义的形容词。A few几个,few没有几个、几乎没有,some一些,many很多。Unfortunately(不幸)说明她的朋友不会多,应用带有否定意义的词。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】很不幸,玛丽在纽约没有几个朋友。

  11、They talked and talked as if they never meet again.() [单选题] *

  A. will

  B. would(正确答案)

  C. should

  D. shall

  答案解析:As if引导的从句用虚拟语气。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】他们聊啊聊,好像再也见不了面了似的。

  12、They kept me for more than an hour() [单选题] *

  A. waits

  B. wait

  C. waited

  D. waiting(正确答案)

  答案解析:考查非谓语动词。Keep sb.doing让某人一直做某事。选项D是正确的。【句子大意】他们让我等了一个多小时。

  13、I've been suffering a bad cold all week( D ) [单选题] *

  A.in

  B.by

  C.for

  D.from(正确答案)

  14、What you do if you were me?() [单选题] *

  A. do

  B. did

  C. would(正确答案)

  D. can

  答案解析:考查条件句的虚拟语气。与现在事实相反的条件句用过去时。主句用would,if条件从句中的系动词用were。你不可能是我,与现在事实相反,所以,选项C是正确的。【句子大意】如果你是我,你会怎么做?

  15、—She's broken her arm again. —Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.() [单选题] *

  A. don't know; has

  B. didn't know; had(正确答案)

  C. didn't know; has

  D. hadn't know; would

  16、After all this time you’d think he’d have forgotten, () [单选题] *

  A.should you

  B.wouldn’t you(正确答案)

  C.don’t you

  D.do you

  答案解析:考查反义疑问句。原句应是:you would think he had have forgotten...反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

  17、I waiting for about an hour when she came.() [单选题] *

  A. had been(正确答案)

  B. have been

  C. have had

  D. had

  答案解析:考查时态。Came表明是过去发生的事,waiting表明正在发生,所给选项都与完成时有关,说明到过去的那个时间为止,某项动作已经发生并还在发生着或刚刚结束,应用过去完成进行时。选项A是正确的。【句子大意】她来时我已经等了有一个小时了。

  18、 The company is going to hand the free samples tomorrow.() [单选题] *

  A. up

  B. out(正确答案)

  C. on

  D. down

  答案解析:Hand down传给后人,hand on传下来,hand out分发,选项B是正确的。【句子大意】公司准备明天把免费的样品发放出去。

  19、I remember for the job, but I forget the exact amount.() [单选题] *

  A. being paid(正确答案)

  B. to get paid

  C. to be paid

  D. that I receive pay

  答案解析:Remember doing sth记得做某事。选项A是正确的。【句子大意】我记得拿到这工作的报酬了,但不记得具体的数目。

  20、John he could improve his exam results, but he did not have enough time to study.() [单选题] *

  A. knows how

  B. knows that

  C. knew how(正确答案)

  D. knew that

  答案解析:考时态和连词。根据从句可判断为过去时,排除选项A和B。how表示如何,符合题意。选项C是正确的。【句子大意】约翰知道如何提高考试成绩,就是没有足够的时间学

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