2020年成人高考高起专《英语》备考练习及答案(十一)
来源 :中华考试网 2020-02-02
中选择题
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分)
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
1、() [单选题] *
A. ch'ea't
B. w'ea'k
C. incr'ea'se
D. ar'ea'(正确答案)
2、( ) [单选题] *
A.'ch'eck
B.'ch'ange
C.'Ch'emistry(正确答案)
D.'ch'ocolate
3、() [单选题] *
A. tootha'ch'e(正确答案)
B. tou'ch'
C. ben'ch'
D. But'ch'er
4. () [单选题] *
A. clim'b'
B. dou'b't
C. absor'b'(正确答案)
D. thum'b'
5、() [单选题] *
A. n'ei'ghborhood
B. 'ei'ghteen
C. h'ei'ght(正确答案)
D. w'ei'ght
二、词汇与语法知识(共15题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。)
6、Usually there is traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.() [单选题] *
A. less(正确答案)
B. little
C. few
D. fewer
答案解析:有than表明要用比较级。排除选项B和C。Traffic是不可数名词,排除fewer。选项A是正确的。【句子大意】通常街上的车在工作日时比星期天时的车少。
7、—Did we have to wait for Tom? () [单选题] *
A.he'd have been(正确答案)
B.he were
C.he had been
D.he must be
8、She spoke_____fast that I could not catch a word.() [单选题] *
A.too
B.very
C.such
D.so(正确答案)
9.I think I have persuaded Jenny to come to our point of view() [单选题] *
A.in
B.around(正确答案)
C.over
D.along with
答案解析:考查词组。Come in参与,come around接受,come over顺便来访,come along with随同。此处表示经过劝说而接受别人的意见。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】我想我已经说服詹妮接受我们的观点了。
10、 Unfortunately, Mary has friends in New York.() [单选题] *
A. a few
B. few(正确答案)
C. some
D. many
答案解析:考查带有否定意义的形容词。A few几个,few没有几个、几乎没有,some一些,many很多。Unfortunately(不幸)说明她的朋友不会多,应用带有否定意义的词。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】很不幸,玛丽在纽约没有几个朋友。
11、They talked and talked as if they never meet again.() [单选题] *
A. will
B. would(正确答案)
C. should
D. shall
答案解析:As if引导的从句用虚拟语气。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】他们聊啊聊,好像再也见不了面了似的。
12、They kept me for more than an hour() [单选题] *
A. waits
B. wait
C. waited
D. waiting(正确答案)
答案解析:考查非谓语动词。Keep sb.doing让某人一直做某事。选项D是正确的。【句子大意】他们让我等了一个多小时。
13、I've been suffering a bad cold all week( D ) [单选题] *
A.in
B.by
C.for
D.from(正确答案)
14、What you do if you were me?() [单选题] *
A. do
B. did
C. would(正确答案)
D. can
答案解析:考查条件句的虚拟语气。与现在事实相反的条件句用过去时。主句用would,if条件从句中的系动词用were。你不可能是我,与现在事实相反,所以,选项C是正确的。【句子大意】如果你是我,你会怎么做?
15、—She's broken her arm again. —Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before.() [单选题] *
A. don't know; has
B. didn't know; had(正确答案)
C. didn't know; has
D. hadn't know; would
16、After all this time you’d think he’d have forgotten, () [单选题] *
A.should you
B.wouldn’t you(正确答案)
C.don’t you
D.do you
答案解析:考查反义疑问句。原句应是:you would think he had have forgotten...反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Would think表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
17、I waiting for about an hour when she came.() [单选题] *
A. had been(正确答案)
B. have been
C. have had
D. had
答案解析:考查时态。Came表明是过去发生的事,waiting表明正在发生,所给选项都与完成时有关,说明到过去的那个时间为止,某项动作已经发生并还在发生着或刚刚结束,应用过去完成进行时。选项A是正确的。【句子大意】她来时我已经等了有一个小时了。
18、 The company is going to hand the free samples tomorrow.() [单选题] *
A. up
B. out(正确答案)
C. on
D. down
答案解析:Hand down传给后人,hand on传下来,hand out分发,选项B是正确的。【句子大意】公司准备明天把免费的样品发放出去。
19、I remember for the job, but I forget the exact amount.() [单选题] *
A. being paid(正确答案)
B. to get paid
C. to be paid
D. that I receive pay
答案解析:Remember doing sth记得做某事。选项A是正确的。【句子大意】我记得拿到这工作的报酬了,但不记得具体的数目。
20、John he could improve his exam results, but he did not have enough time to study.() [单选题] *
A. knows how
B. knows that
C. knew how(正确答案)
D. knew that
答案解析:考时态和连词。根据从句可判断为过去时,排除选项A和B。how表示如何,符合题意。选项C是正确的。【句子大意】约翰知道如何提高考试成绩,就是没有足够的时间学