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2018年成人高考高起点《英语》考前巩固练习及答案(3)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-09-13

  三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

  My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool that I can’t help falling in love with him!” or “What perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I 21 to some degree,though I sometimes do want to 22 them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football apart from 23 goals. It seems funny that we are 24 for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are uncertain, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life’s 25 .

  We need these pleasures to bright up our lives. But that doesn’t 26 to craziness or nonsense. As an old saying goes: “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We 27 not judge anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good 28 and great contribution that makes one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say 29 about Beckham’s good looks.

  If we close our eyes, falling in deep 30 ,we can find that the things that move us to be really happy or sad have a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and are just satisfied with 31 things, sooner or later we will find that we have not really gained anything because our first 32 has blinded and misled (误导) us, and we’ll remain ignorant (无知的) 33 we realize that and make some changes.

  It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is a sign of great progress. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it 34 us, we will finally prove how much we have 35 up, how much more sensible, mature (成熟的), and intelligent (智慧的) we have become.

  21. A. like

  B. agree

  C. hope

  D. think

  【答案】B

  【应试指导】词义辨析题。是的,在某种程度上,我同意他们的说法。like意为“喜欢;像”;agree意为“同意”;hope意为“希望”;think意为“认为”。根据句意可知,B为正确答案。

  22. A. ask

  B. tell

  C. teach

  D. doubt

  【答案】A

  【应试指导】词义辨析题。尽管有时候我想问他们,除了外表,关于贝克汉姆他们知道多少?ask意为“询问”;tell意为“告诉,辨别”;teach意为“教”;doubt意为“怀疑”。根据句意可知,A为正确答案。

  23. A. kicking

  B. hitting

  C. scoring

  D. controlling

  【答案】C

  【应试指导】固定用法题。除了进球,关于足球他们知道多少?score goals是固定搭配,意为“进球,得分”。由于空格前有介词“from”,这里要用动名词形式,作介词的宾语。故选C。

  24. A. thankful

  B. crazy

  C. curious

  D. anxious

  【答案】B

  【应试指导】固定用法题。我们为不熟悉和不确定的事物而疯狂,这似乎很滑稽。be crazy for是固定搭配,意为“为……而疯狂”,符合题意。故选B。

  25. A. aims

  B. qualities

  C. pleasures

  D. truths

  【答案】C

  【应试指导】词义辨析题。然而我们所有人,包括我的朋友和我,认为这是生活乐趣的一部分。aim意为“目标”;quality意为“质量”;pleasure意为“乐趣”;truth意为“真相”。根据句意可知,C为正确答案。

  26. A. come

  B. increase

  C. amount

  D. rise

  【答案】C

  【应试指导】固定用法题。但是,那并不意味着疯狂或荒谬。amount to为固定搭配,意为“意味着”,符合题意。故选C。

  27. A. dared

  B. would

  C. could

  D. should

  【答案】D

  【应试指导】词义辨析题。我们不应该从表面去判断任何事物。dare意为“敢”;would意为“将要,会”;could意为“可能”;should意为“应该”。根据句意可知,D为正确答案。

  28. A. thinking

  B. character

  C. looks

  D. ability

  【答案】B

  【应试指导】词义辨析题。我们所有人都应知道,是好性格和大贡献让人成为明星并被人铭记。thinking意为“思维”;character意为“性格”;looks意为“相貌”;ability意为“能力”。根据句意可知,B为正确答案。

  29. A. more

  B. something

  C. less

  D. nothing

  【答案】C

  【应试指导】推理判断题。由上文可知,让人成为明星并被人铭记的并不是相貌,所以最好少谈论贝克汉姆的好相貌。less意为“较少地,较小地”,符合题意。故选C。

  30. A. love

  B. sleep

  C. sense

  D. thought

  【答案】D

  【应试指导】词义辨析题。如果我们闭上双眼,陷入沉思,我们会发现让我们真正快乐或忧伤的事情都有明确的意义。love意为“喜爱”;sleep意为“睡觉”;sense意为“感觉,感官”;thought意为“思考,思索”。根据句意可知,D为正确答案。

  31. A. material

  B. deep

  C. surface

  D. pleasant

  【答案】C

  【应试指导】推理判断题。结合上下文可知,空格处的词义应与前半句中的“deeper”相反。本句大意为:如果我们不深思,只满足于表层事物,我们早晚会发现实际上我们一无所得。surface意为“表面的”,符合题意。故选C。

  32. A. conclusion

  B. experience

  C. lesson

  D. impression

  【答案】D

  【应试指导】推理判断题。结合上下文可知,使我们盲目和误导我们的是第一印象。impression意为“印象”,符合题意。故选D。

  33. A. since

  B. although

  C. unless

  D. before

  【答案】C

  【应试指导】推理判断题。我们如果不意识到这个道理并作出一些改变,就会继续无知。unless意为“除非,如果不”,相当于if...not,符合题意。故选C。

  34. A. worries

  B. pains

  C. satisfies

  D. offers

  【答案】B

  【应试指导】词义辨析题。如果有一天我们去深思所有事情,不管其使我们多么痛苦。worry意为“使烦恼,烦扰”;pain意为“使痛苦”;satisfy意为“使满意”;offer意为“提供”。根据句意可知,B为正确答案。

  35. A. given

  B. sent

  C. built

  D. grown

  【答案】D

  【应试指导】推理判断题。结合上文可知,如果我们有一天去深思,就会得到成长。grow up为固定用法,意为“成长,长大”,故选D。

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