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成人高考高起点英语预测试卷及答案(4)

来源 :中华考试网 2016-01-27

  11Eat as many vegetables as possible,for they are rich__________iron.\

  A.ofB.inC.withD.for

  参考答案:B

  参考解析:

  be rich in意为“富含……,在……(方面)富有”,是固定搭配。

  12We couldn't eat in a restaurant because__________of us had__________ money on us.

  A.all; noB.any; noC.none; anyD.no one; any

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  从前半句提供的信息来看,后半句应该是一个完全否定句,而A项中由all引导的句子是不完全否定的句子,即“不全都……”,应予以排除。

  13It is a small country,yet has a lot of__________resources.

  A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  potential“潜在的”;unknown“不可知的”;secret“秘密的”;unlimited“无限制的”。根据题干,可知A项是正确的。句意为:“这个国家很小,但它潜在的能源却很丰富。”

  14He__________a great deal in the old days.

  A.was sufferedB.had been sufferedC.sufferedD.had suffered

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  句中的时间状语in the old days为过去的时间,因此本句用一般过去时。

  15The differences between Chinese anal western society can __________misunderstandings.

  A.courseB.causesC.createD.rise

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  course“课程,过程”;cause“引起,造成”;create“引起,产生”;rise“上升,起立”。8、C两项都有“引起”的意思,但B项不是动词原形,不能跟在can后。所以,C项是正确的。句意为:“中国和西方(在文化和风俗上)的不同会引起误解。”

  16Wood furniture does not depreciate in value

  A.if they are handled properly and protected properlyB.unless handling and protecting properlyC.if properly handled and protectedD.unless for all its handling and protection

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  if意为“如果”,而unless意为“除非”,相当于if...not。根据句意可知,应选择if引导的条件状语从句。当if引导的从句与主句的主语相同时,可以用“if+分词”结构。

  17What\we must do now__________make a careful investigation on the circumstances.

  A.areB.isC.is toD.were to

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  本句的主语是What we must do now,这是一个表示单数的主语从句,而空格后是一个动词短语,因此选择C项,即动词不定式作表语。

  18The letters PTO__________parent-teacher organization.

  A.stand forB.call forC.head forD.care for参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  stand for意为“代表,表示”,是一个固定搭配。

  19__________round the city,we were impressed by the city's new look.

  A.TakenB.TakingC.To be takenD.Being taken

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  此题考查分词的用法。句子的主语是we,所给动词是take“带领,带着”,而且主句的时态是一般过去时,因此空格处应选过去分词taken,表被动、完成。

  20It is no use__________ that you didn't know the truth.

  A.pretendB.to be pretendingC.pretendingD.Pretended

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  “It is no use/good+动名词短语”是一个固定的句型,It是形式主语,真正的主语是动名词短语,意为“……是没有用/好处的”。

  III. Cloze ( 30 points)

  Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

  根据下面内容,回答题:

  You really have to get very old before you realize you're old. I'm in my middle fifties and I don'tfeel 21 yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 22 things to the way lifeis for 23 kids, some things have certainly changed.

  One area of change is 24. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, on the

  other hand, have been 25 When I started school, most people didn't have a television; TV was just beginning to get26. My father decided to go all out and buy a 16-inch black and white Motorola 27. I stillremember watching the Lone Ranger save people from the 28 guys on.that awesome electronicmachine. That was exciting!

  Now,29 have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are clearer and the sound is much

  more 30. The new high definition sets are made to rival 31 screens.

  The variety and quantity of programming has 32 greatly. There are hundreds of channelsand more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and education-al 33. There's also a lot of garbage, stuff that most 34 don't want their kids exposed to. Over-all, we have more choices, and that is good.

  I wonder what 35 will be like when today's kids are my age.

  21第21题应选( )

  A.youngB.oldC.sadD.Happy

  参考答案:B

  参考解析:

  作者以亲身经历描述电视的巨大变化,由黑白、节目单一到彩色、节目丰富多彩,作者由此感慨,将来的电视会是什么样的呢?

  文章的第一句话就说你不到真正老的时候是不会感觉到老的。作者紧接着说,自己已经50多岁了。刚过半百,可以猜到作者一定还未感觉到老。B项是正确的。

  22第22题应选( )

  A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.Miss

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  这段的最后一句说有些事情发生了改变。那么,有比较才能发现变化。C项是正确的。

  23第23题应选( )

  A.today'sB.yesterday'sC.tomorrow'sD.Poor

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  这时文章才切入正题。作者要说的是自己的孩童时代与现在的儿童有什么不同。A项是正确的。

  24第24题应选( )

  A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.the writer

  参考答案:A

  参考解析:

  根据上下文,通篇讲的是电视领域的变化是相当大的。A项是正确的。

  25第25题应选( )

  A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.Remarkable

  参考答案:C

  参考解析:

  前一句说电视的有些变化是好的,on the other hand表示一种与前面相反的转折。这里应说不好的一面。C项是正确的。

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