英语六级考试

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2017年6月英语六级阅读必背关键句(21)

来源 :中华考试网 2017-06-06

  I'm now applying to graduate school, which means someday l'II rettrrrn to a profession where people need to be nice to me in order to get what they want.

  目前我正在申请读研,这意味着,终有一天我将回到某一职业上,而在那个位置上,人们需要善待我以得到他们想要的东西。

  六级词汇讲解:

  本句的主干是I'm…applying to graduate school... which means someday…get what they want是由which引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰逗号之前的部分;其中where people need to…get what they want是由where引导的限制性定语从句,用来修饰profession;in order to…是该定语从句中的目的状语。apply to的意思是“申请”。如:

  If you want to apply to an American university, you should prepare a lot of materials in advance.

  如果你想申请美国的大学,就需要提前准备许多资料。

  to be nice to的意思是“善待”。如:

  Alll ever wanted out oflife is to be nice to people and have them be nice to me.

  我只求在生活中能善待他人,让他人也同样善待我。

  六级考点归纳:

  动词不定式的用法。

  动词不定式在句中可作目的状语,常见的形式为in order (not) to do sth.,意为“为了(不)做某事”,或so as (not) to do sth.,意为“以便(不)做某事”。

  in order (not) to do sth.可置于句首或句中。如:

  1)In order to make themselves look more beautiful, women o:Ren apply cosmetics to their faces.

  为了使自己看起来更加漂亮,女士们经常往脸上涂抹化妆品。

  2)Women often apply cosmetics to their faces in order to make themselves look more beautiful.

  为了使自己看起来更加漂亮,女士们经常往脸上涂抹化妆品。

  so as (not) to do sth,只能置于句中。如:

  Tom kept quiet about the accident so as not to lose his job.

  为了不失去工作,汤姆对该事故绝口不提。

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