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2018年12月大学英语六级听力关键句

来源 :中华考试网 2018-09-08

2018年12月大学英语六级听力关键句

  大学英语六级听力关键句(1)

  Following a telephone call to the police from an anonymous caller, hundreds of shoppers were shepherded out of the store while roads in the area were sealed off.

  点睛

  follow此处意为“在……之后”,其现在分词形式引导句子的状语。anonymous意为“匿名的”。be shepherded out of意为“从……中被引导出来”,shepherd此处为动词,本身含有“带领,引导;护送”之意。如:

  The super star came in, shepherded by her guards. 这位超级巨星在保镖的护送下进来了。

  seal off意为“封锁,封闭”。

  考点归纳

  与seal有关的常见短语搭配还有:

  seal up意为“(为防止空气、水等渗入或渗出)封闭”。如:

  Those doors have been sealed up for years. 那些门已经封闭多年了。

  seal sb.'s fate意为“决定某人的命运(尤指厄运)”。如:

  The words would seal his fate for ever. 那些话将决定他今后的命运。

  seal in意为“密藏,封住”。如:

  Fry the fish quickly to seal in the flavor. 把鱼快速煎好以保持原味。

  大学英语六级听力关键句(2)

  In an effort to spread awareness to teens across the nation, the Allstate Foundation sponsored a Keep-The-Drive Summit at Sunset Station on January 23rd.

  点睛

  in an effort to do sth. 意为“为做成某事”,置于句首引导目的状语,表示强调,而其后所接的目的也是听音的重点。awareness意为“意识,认识”。sponsor意为“赞助;主办”。summit意为“峰会”。

  考点归纳

  口语中与effort有关的短语还有:

  make an effort (to do sth.) 意为“尽力做某事,勉为其难做某事”。如:

  Even though you don't like them, you should make an effort to be polite. 你即使不喜欢他们,也应该尽力礼貌一些。

  make every effort意为“尽一切努力”。如:

  Every effort is being made to deal with that problem. 为处理那个问题,人们正尽一切努力。

  be an effort意为“费力,痛苦”。如:

  He was so weak that even standing up was an effort. 他太虚弱了,就连站起来都很吃力。

  大学英语六级听力关键句(3)

  I think you'll get a sense about it after working in it in a number of years.

  点睛

  get a sense about意为“对……有感觉/理解/判断”。work in此处意为“在……方面工作”。a number of意为“许多”。

  考点归纳

  口语中常见的与sense有关的短语还有:

  in a/some sense意为“在某种意义上来说”。如:

  You are right in a sense. 在某种意义上来说,你是对的。

  in no sense意为“绝不是,绝非”。如:

  In no sense should such a thing be allowed to happen again. 这种事绝不允许再发生。

  there is no sense in doing... 意为“做……是没有道理/意义的”。如:

  There is no sense in keeping calling me. 不停地给我打电话是没有意义的。

  in all senses意为“在各方面,彻头彻尾”。如:

  He is excellent in all senses. 他在各个方面都很优秀。

  bring (sb.) to one's senses意为“使头脑清醒;使醒悟”。如:

  A gentle slap in the face brought him to his senses. 轻轻打在脸上的一巴掌使他恢复了清醒。

  come to one's senses意为“恢复理性;苏醒”。如:

  I finally came to my senses and apologized for my rudeness. 我终于恢复理性,为自己的无礼道歉。

  see sense意为“明白事理”。如:

  I hope you see sense before it's too late. 我希望你能尽快明白过来,以免为时太晚。

  大学英语六级听力关键句(4)

  I've been tied up with my studies.

  点睛

  本句中的be tied up with sth. 意为“被某事占据了时间”,其中with sth. 可以省略。这一表达还可以用在拒绝邀请的对话中。如:

  —Would you come to our party tomorrow? 你明天能来参加我们的聚会吗?

  —I'd like to, but I am tied up all day tomorrow. 我想去,可是我明天一整天都没空。

  考点归纳

  听力考试中常出现的表示“占据时间,忙碌”的表达还有:

  be occupied with意为“忙于,从事于”。如:

  My mum is occupied with all kinds of daily affairs. 我妈妈忙于处理各种日常事务。

  be engaged in意为“忙于,致力于”。如:

  The professor is engaged in writing a book on English usage. 教授正忙于编写一本讲英语用法的书。

  busy oneself with意为“忙于”。如:

  I'm busying myself with preparing for an exam. 我正忙于准备一次考试。

  大学英语六级听力关键句(5)

  What kind of topics does your program cover?

  点睛

  cover一词是本句的听音难点和重点所在,如若不能正确理解其含义,也就无法理解整句话的意思。cover此处意为“包括,包含,涉及”。

  考点归纳

  动词cover的常见含义还有:

  “遮盖,遮蔽”。如:

  Please cover the table with clean white cloth. 请在桌子上铺上干净的白布。

  “足以支付”。如:

  His uncle will cover his tuition fees. 他的叔叔将会支付他的学费。

  “报道”。如:

  The journalist will cover the party's annual conference. 该记者将会报道政党的年度大会。

  “给……保险、投保”。如:

  They are covered against fire. 他们投保了火险。

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