英语六级考试

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2019年英语六级词汇和语法模拟题(19)

来源 :中华考试网 2019-08-30

  [1]

  Even though he was guilty, the __________ judge did not send him to prison.

  A) merciful

  B) impartial

  C) conscientious

  D) conspicuous

  注:1. merciful 仁慈的

  theme 主题

  supreme 最高的,至高无上的

  scheme 计划

  schema 图解

  2. impartial 公正的,不偏不倚的

  partial 偏袒的

  与人交往的软化原则:

  smile 微笑

  open 思想上的敞开

  forward 身体前倾

  touch 语言上的共鸣

  eye contact 目光接触

  nod 点头,认可,同意

  3. conscientious 有责任心的,有良知的

  conscience 良知

  4. conspicuous 明显的,显著的

  suspicious 怀疑的

  [2]

  The education ______ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.

  A) allowance

  B) reservation

  C) budget

  D) finance

  注:1. budget 预算(六级最爱)

  2. allowance 津贴,补助,许可

  3. reservation 订房间,保留 make a reservation

  [3]

  They had fierce __________ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken year ago.

  A) debate

  B) clash

  C) disagreement

  D) contest

  注:1. clash 见911故事

  2. contest 竞赛

  context 上下文,事情的来龙去脉

  pretext 借口

  texture 结构;质地

  3. debate 争论,辩论

  [4]

  They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could not make __________ of them.

  A) impression

  B) comprehension

  C) meaning

  D) sense

  注:1. make sense of 理解,明白

  catch on 理解,明白

  2. impression 印象

  express 表达

  compress 压缩

  suppress 镇压,压制

  3. comprehension 理解

  apprehension 理解,领悟;忧虑,恐惧

  [5]

  The politician says he will __________ the welfare of the people.

  A) prey on

  B) take on

  C) get at

  D) see to

  注:1. see to 照顾,照看

  2. prey on 以……为食,捕食

  3. take on 承担

  take to 喜欢

  take after 像

  take into account 考虑

  take turns 轮流

  take up 占据

  take off 起飞

  take out 拿出

  take in 欺骗;吸收

  take over 接管

  take on 承担

  4. get at 理解,明白(一般不是答案)

  [6]

  If you __________ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier.

  A) take off

  B) keep off

  C) get off

  D) set off

  注:1. keep off 远离

  2. take off 起飞;脱衣

  3. get off 下来,下车

  4. set off 动身出发

  [7]

  He was __________ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.

  A) dragged

  B) tempted

  C) elicited

  D) attracted

  注:1. tempt (不好的)诱惑

  induce (不好的)诱惑 be induced by

  adamant 固执的;坚强的

  Adam's apple 喉结

  attract (好的)吸引

  tractor 拖拉机

  lure (既好又坏的)引诱

  2. drag 拖,拉,拽

  3. elicit 引起,引发

  arouse 引起

  evoke 引起,引发

  4]

  They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could not make __________ of them.

  A) impression

  B) comprehension

  C) meaning

  D) sense

  注:1. make sense of 理解,明白

  conceive of 设想

  perceive 察觉

  receive 收到

  2. impression 印象

  expression 表达

  oppress 压制,压抑

  depress 沮丧

  3. comprehension 理解

  apprehension 理解,领悟;忧虑,恐惧

  5]

  The politician says he will __________ the welfare of the people.

  A) prey on

  B) take on

  C) get at

  D) see to

  注:1. prey on 以……为食,捕食

  2. take on 承担;流行

  3. get at 理解,明白(一般不是答案)

  catch on = make sense of 理解明白(常考)

  4. see to 照顾,照看

  [6]

  If you __________ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier.

  A) take off

  B) keep off

  C) get off

  D) set off

  注:1. keep off 远离

  2. take off 起飞;脱衣服

  3. get off 下来,下车

  4. set off 动身出发

  [7]

  He was __________ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.

  A) dragged

  B) tempted

  C) elicited

  D) attracted

  注:1. drag 拖,拉,拽

  2. tempt (不好的)诱惑

  contempt 蔑视

  scorn 蔑视

  sneer 蔑视

  induce (不好的)诱惑 be induced by

  adamant 固执的;坚强的

  Adam's apple 喉结

  attract (好的)吸引

  tractor 拖拉机

  distract 转移

  distracted 心烦意乱的

  subtract 减去

  lure (既好又坏的)引诱

  leisure 休闲娱乐

  entertainment 休闲娱乐

  amusement 休闲娱乐

  recreation 休闲娱乐

  3. elicit 引起,引发

  arouse 引起

  evoke 引起,引发

  provoke 引发

  vex 引发

  [8]

  Being somewhat short sighted, she had the habit of __________ at people.

  A) glancing

  B) peering

  C) gazing

  D) scanning

  注:1. glance 一瞥

  2. peer 仔细地看

  3. gaze 凝视,指感兴趣的看

  gazelle 瞪羚

  avarice 贪婪

  4. scan 扫描

  gape 吃惊的看

  peep 偷窥

  [9]

  Of the thousands of known volcanos in the world, the _______ majority are inactive.

  A) tremendous

  B) demanding

  C) intensive

  D) overwhelming

  注:1. volcano 火山

  2. overwhelming 压倒性的;overwhelming majority 占绝大多数的,压倒一切的

  majority 多数

  minority 少数,少数民族

  3. tremendous 巨大的,高速的,可怕的 as tremendous speed 以高速

  tremble 颤抖

  legend 传说,传奇

  irritate 激怒

  irritable 易怒的

  irrigate 灌溉

  castigate 严惩

  navigate 航行

  investigate 调查

  [10]

  In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the______ concern of state governments.

  A) extinct

  B) excluding

  C) excessive

  D) exclusive

  注:1. exclusive 排他的,独占的,专属的

  2. extinct 灭绝的

  【答案】1-10 ACADD BBCDD

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