1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in the ____ of the progress of the war.

　　A) view B) perspectiveC) opinion D) idea

　　2. I wanted to ____ upon the next move quietly.

　　A) ponder B) thinkC) contemplate D) conceive

　　3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused, indignation ____ up in him.

　　A) appeared B) surgedC) rose D) soared

　　4. Petrol is manufactured from the ____ oil we take out of the ground.

　　A) crude B) rawC) rough D) tough

　　5. The emergency ____ reserves of energy she did not know she possessed.

　　A) called for B) called onC) called forth D) called down

　　6. He was ____ admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.

　　A) rejected B) deniedC) withheld D) deprived

　　7.At present, there is a ____ of iron and steel and more must be produced.

　　A) limit B) lossC) poverty D) scarcity

　　8. The sergeant’s orders were perfectly ____.

　　A) executed B) developedC) exercised D) applied

　　9. It will take months for his fractured leg to ____.

　　A) heal B) recoverC) cure D) recuperate

　　10. The size of the audience, ____ we had expected, was well over one thousand.

　　A) whom C) asB) who D) that

　　11. These features are ____ of what we may call educated informal English.

　　A) trivial B) tremendousC) typical D) traditional

　　12.When a gladiator(角斗士) was defeated in the games arena, he might be ____ or he might be killed on the spot.

　　A) elevated B) sparedC) favoured D) consumed

　　13. The robbers ____ the possibility of the alarm system sounding.

　　A) overtook B) overflowedC) overcame D) overlooked

　　14.In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being ____ for the better and more expensive kind.

　　A) replaced B) transformedC) displaced D) substituted

　　15.The government ____ a mass campaign to wipe out malaria (疟疾) in the area.

　　A) initiated B) modifiedC) participated D) comprised