2019年英语六级高频基础词汇500个（451-500）

　　451. harness v.治理 ~ a river

　　452. integrity n.诚实; 完整; 正直

　　Without integrity, he will lose the best friend.

　　453. submit to v.上交, 屈服(=yield to)

　　Some of you have not yet submitted your homework to me.

　　Do you want to submit to his threat?

　　454. launch v.发起

　　launch man-made satellite/ launch an extensive public works program

　　开始一项大规模的市政工程计划/launch an attack/launch a new project

　　455. striking a. 显著的 striking difference/ feature

　　456. instinct n. 本能

　　We sometimes act on instinct. 我们有时凭直觉行动。

　　Birds learn to fly by instinct. 鸟类学习飞翔是出于本能。

　　457. maintenance n. 保养

　　Has he enrolled in the car maintenance class this year?

　　他今年报名参加汽车维修班的学习了吗?

　　458. scrape v. 刮，擦

　　Scrape the mud off your shoes with this knife.

　　We shall scrape through anyhow. 不管怎样，我们将渡过困难。

　　459. sensible a. 合情理的

　　Do you deem this plan sensible? 你认为这项计划明智吗?

　　460. eliminate v. 去除 Our goal is to eliminate poverty.

　　461. propel v.推动

　　His addiction to drugs propelled him toward a life of crime.

　　吸毒成瘾使他走上犯罪的道路。

　　462. pledge n. 保证

　　They have pledged their support for our case.

　　他们已发誓支持我们的诉讼。

　　463. label n.标签 v.标记

　　The label says that food contains peanuts. 该食物标签说它含有花生。

　　They labeled him as a communist. 他们说他是一名共产党员。

　　464. justify v.使…有正当理由

　　He attempts to justify his conduct. 他试图为他的行为辩护。

　　465. initiate v.创始

　　Develop and initiate a new project in support of vocational service.

　　466. stereotype n.陈规，固定的看法

　　They unfortunately become the target of the stereotype and discrimination.

　　467. identify…with v. 使等同， 认同

　　Never identify opinions with facts.

　　Voters identify with the young candidate.选民们很同情那位年轻的候选人。

　　468. convey v. 传达 Please convey my best wishes to your parents.

　　469. collapse v. 坍塌

　　Despite their efforts the project collapsed.

　　Both his health and his business collapsed within a year.

　　470. affection n. 喜爱，情感 How to solve affection problem?

　　471. yield v. 结出，生产

　　It is the trade of lawyers to question everything, yield nothing, and to talk by the hour.

　　律师的生意是：质问一切事情、得不出任何结果、而按钟点收费说话。

　　472. promising a.有希望的

　　We all look on him as a very promising young man.

　　473. publicity n.公众的注意, 宣传, 广告

　　His job is producing publicity for the child welfare organization.

　　他的任务是为儿童福利组织撰写宣传材料。

　　474. hazard n.危险

　　But risks must be taken, because the greatest hazard in life is to risk nothing.

　　475. forge v.伪造 ~ a famous painter’s signature

　　476. concession n.让步 Can we each make some concession?

　　477. submerge v.淹没

　　The whole village and the fields have been submerged by floods.

　　His aspirations were submerged by the necessity of making a living.

　　478. imperative a.必要的

　　I think it is imperative we have a very large fiscal stimulus.

　　我认为这是我们有个巨大的财政刺激所必须的。

　　479. elapse v.逝去 Fifteen minutes elapsed before the performance began.

　　480. confine v. 限制 be confined to the bed 卧床不起

　　the house 闭门不出

　　481. thrive v.繁荣(=prosper) A business can not thrive without investment.

　　482. resort to v.诉诸于 If other means fail, they will resort to force.

　　483. sustain v.维持=support

　　But for how long can China sustain such growth?

　　484. highlight v.使突出 n.最精彩的部分

　　Of course we must highlight that the system can hardly be inaccurate.

　　当然我们必须强调这一点，即该系统根本不可能出错。

　　Learn to highlight your positive attribute.学会突出自己正面品质特点。

　　It is the highlight of my day! 这是我今天最快乐的时候了!

　　485. massive a.大量的;大而重的 That is a massive increase

　　486. mask v.掩饰 They masked their true intentions.

　　487. restore v.恢复 How can I restore health quickly?

　　488. restraint n. 约束

　　Russia urged the international community to show restraint in its response to the test.

　　俄罗斯敦促国际社会在对伊朗试射导弹问题上保持克制。

　　489. scope n.范围 Scope: Car sales. 经营范围：小汽车销售。

　　490. seemingly ad.表面上

　　The negotiations had come to a seemingly unbreakable deadlock.

　　谈判到了一个看来已无法打开的僵局。

　　491. speculate v.猜测，深思

　　This is the method that we have been speculating about.

　　这正是我们一直在思考的方法。

　　492. steep a.陡的 Long and steep is the path to success.

　　493. summon v.唤起 How can I ~ up his courage?

　　494. shift v.移动;转变 ~ responsibility on to others

　　495. transient a.短暂的

　　The transient happiness vanished. She went home with a broken heart.

　　496. prompt a.迅速的

　　In business, a prompt reply is imperative.在商业上迅速的回复是必要的。

　　497. impart v.传授 I will impart the interesting news to you.

　　498. embody v.体现 Let your happy life embody in every home detail.

　　让您的幸福人生体现在家居的每个细节。

　　499. confront v.面对

　　The next big issue confronting the workers is the question of wages.

　　We must confront the future with optimism. 我们必须乐观地面对未来。

　　500. triumph n.胜利

　　To win without risk is to triumph without glory.

　　没有冒险的成功好比没有荣誉的胜利。