2019年英语六级高频基础词汇500个（101-150）

　　101. destructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great ~ power.

　　102. deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has ~d.

　　103. deviate from v.偏离

　　He ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.

　　104. dignity n.尊严 To live with dignity.

　　105. dilemma n.困境 A doctor’s ~ ----- to lie or to tell the truth?

　　106. diminish v. 变少

　　The dry spell quickly diminished our water supply.

　　107. disable v.丧失能力

　　The illness disabled her and left her unable to study and work.

　　108. Disastrous a.灾难性的

　　Disastrous weather have drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.

　　109. discern v. 看出， 识别 ~ the differences of the two

　　110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送》 ~ a representative/ message

　　111. disperse v.分散，消散，驱散

　　~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog. The children ~d after the class.

　　112.disposition n.性情=temperament How to control one’s disposition?

　　113. distort v.歪曲 Nobody can distort the historical facts.

　　114. divert v.转移,使转向A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.

　　115. dizzy a.头晕的 I feel dizzy.

　　116. donate v.捐献 Have you ~d blood?

　　117. doom v./ n.注定; 劫数 He is doomed to failure.

　　118. drastic a. 严厉的 ~ measures

　　119. drawback n.缺点=disadvantage

　　One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.

　　120. duplicate v./n.复制(品) make a ~ of the letter

　　121. dwell on v.总是想;详述 Don’t ~ on the past.

　　122. elevate v.提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.

　　123. elicit v.诱出，引出 ~ the truth from the witness

　　124. eligible a.合适的, 有资格的=qualified John is an ~bachelor.

　　125. elite n.精英

　　The basic characteristic of the mass higher education is the elite education coexisting with popular education.

　　126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.

　　127. energetic a.精力充沛的=vigorous

　　You should exercise more to keep energetic.

　　128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的 Sars，the bird’s flu.

　　129. erupt v.喷发 A volcano ~s. /The audience ~ed with laughter.

　　130. essence n. 实质; 精华 》 the ~ of his theory/ in ~

　　131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual / permanent / forever

　　132. evoke v. 唤起,引起 =elicit

　　The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.

　　133. expedition n.远征(队);考察(队)

　　Everything well，we started on an expedition.

　　134. expel v.开除, 驱逐=dismiss ~ the trouble-making student排出

　　=emit expel the smoke in the kitchen

　　135. expire v. 期满 Your passport ~s in a month.

　　136. expertise n.专门知识

　　He respected all your life choices, and encourage you to develop their own expertise.

　　137. explicit a.明确的 His statement is ~，not implicit.

　　138. extravagant a.奢侈的; 过度的 You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.

　　139. fabricate v.捏造=make up/fake The man’s statement is `~d.

　　140. facilitate a.使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists

　　141. fascinate v.迷住 I’m ~d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.

　　142. feeble a.虚弱的=weak/faint

　　In fact, the media-position of the weak group is feeble, negative and ignored.

　　143. flaw n. 缺陷 I can’t find a ~ , the painting is perfect!

　　144. fluctuate n. 波动 He fluctuated between hopes and fears.

　　145. formulate v.构想

　　If you responsible, then how will you formulate plans for their own enterprises or departments?

　　146. foster a.培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养 ~ a child

　　147. fragile a.易碎的;脆弱的 Life is fragile, and humans too complicated.

　　148. furious a.暴怒的 It was a furious storm.

　　149. glamour n. 魅力 The ~ of old town，such as Li Jiang，Dali.

　　150. glitter v.闪光 =sparkle All that ~s is not gold.