英语六级考试

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2018年英语六级考试词汇及例句:F类

来源 :中华考试网 2018-07-13

  flush

  v. (面孔)发红,变红

  Her face flushed. = She flushed up. 她的脸发红。

  v. 冲洗,冲刷

  flush the drains 冲洗阴沟

  [同]clean

  v. 使兴奋

  They were flushed with victory. 他们因胜利而兴奋。

  adj. 齐平的

  doors flush with the walls 与墙齐平的门户

  [同]level

  adj. 很多的,富裕的

  n. 脸红,兴奋,激动

  She showed a flush of shame. 她因羞愧而脸红。

  [难点]

  flush with… 因…脸红

  be flush with… 与…平齐

  flutter

  v. (鸟)鼓翼,拍翅

  The bird fluttered its wings in the cage. 那只鸟在笼中拍着翅膀。

  v. 飘动

  The flag fluttered in the breeze. 旗帜在微风中飘动。

  flux

  n.(单数)流出,流动;连续的改变

  in a state of flux 不断改变中

  n. 流量,通量(物理)

  v. 熔融;大量地流出

  foam

  n. 泡沫,涎沫

  The waves break into foam against the rocks. 海浪冲击岩石而形成泡沫。

  vi. 起泡沫

  a glass of foaming beer 一杯起泡的啤酒

  follow

  vt. 从事,经营

  follow the law 当律师

  flollow the trade of a builder 从事建筑业

  [同]carry on

  follower

  n. (契据的)附页

  footpath

  n. 小路,小径,人行道

  fore

  adj. (定语)前面的

  in the fore part of the train 在火车的前部

  adv. 在前面,在船头

  n. 前部,船头

  [难点]

  to the fore 在手头,突出,显著

  foreign

  adj. 无关的,不相关的

  [难点]

  be foreign to … 与…不相关

  Lying is foreign to his nature. 说谎不是他的本性。

  foresee

  vt. 预知,预见

  He foresees that things will go well. 他预见事情会进展顺利。

  formerly

  adv. 以前,从前

  Formerly this harbor was prosperous. 从前这个港口很繁荣。

  formidable

  adj. 可怕的,令人生畏的

  a man with a formidable appearance 面目可怕的人

  [同]fearful

  adj. 难以克服的,艰难的

  formidable obstacles 难以克服的障碍

  formulate

  vt. 用公式计算;明确地表达

  formulate one’s thoughts 明确表达个人的思想

  formulation

  n. 公式表示;明确表达

  forsake

  vt. 遗弃,抛弃

  His friends forsook him when he became poor. 当他贫困时,他的朋友们背弃了他。

  [同]desert

  fort

  n. 堡垒,要塞

  forthcoming

  adj. 即将到来的,即将出现的

  [同]approaching

  adj. (表语)现成的,随要随有的;肯帮忙的

  fortress

  n. 堡垒,要塞,城堡

  forum

  n. 讨论会,论坛

  TV is an accepted forum for the discussion of public affairs.

  电视是公认的讨论公共事务的论坛。

  fossil

  n. 化石

  foster

  vt. 抚养,养育

  foster a child 养育孩子

  [同]breed

  vt. 培养,促进

  foul

  adj. 肮脏的

  Foul air injures the health. 污浊的空气有害健康。

  [同]filthy

  adj. 丑恶的,罪恶的

  What a foul crime it was ! 那是多么邪恶的罪行!

  [同]wicked

  fowl

  n. 鸡,鸟,家禽

  keep ( domestic ) fowls 养鸡(家禽)

  [同]poultry

  fracture

  n. 折断,断裂,破碎;骨折

  compound fractures 复合骨折

  v. 折断,破碎

  fracture one’s leg 折断腿

  [同]break , crack

  fragile

  adj. 脆的,易碎的

  fragile china 易碎的瓷器

  [同]delicate

  adj. 体质虚弱的

  [同]weak

  fragrant

  adj. 香的,芬芳的

  [同]perfumed

  adj. 愉快的,甜蜜的

  fragrant memories 甜蜜的回忆

  frail

  adj. 脆弱的,虚弱的

  a frail child 体质虚弱的孩子

  [同]fragile

  freight

  n. 运费

  freight paid 运费已付

  freshen

  v. (使)新鲜,(使)复活

  feel freshened up after a shower 淋浴后感到舒畅

  fret

  v. (使)烦恼,(使)焦急

  Don’t fret over trifles. 勿为琐事烦恼

  [同]annoy

  v. 腐蚀,磨损

  fretted rope 磨损了的绳子

  fright

  n. 惊吓,恐怖

  take fright (at sth.)(因某事)吃惊

  [同]fear

  [难点]

  give sb. a fright 使某人大吃一惊

  frightful

  adj. 可怕的,令人恐怖的

  [同]dreadful

  fringe

  n. 边缘

  [同]edge

  n. 须边,流苏

  vt. 作为…的边缘

  a roadside fringed with trees 植有树的路边

  [难点]

  on the fringe of … 在…边缘

  fro

  adv. 往,去,回,向后

  She walked to and fro. 她来回地走着。

  frock

  n. (女)上衣,(童)外衣;僧袍

  frustrate

  vt. 挫败,使灰心

  The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out.

  坏天气使我们外出的希望彻底破灭了。

  furious

  adj. 狂暴的,猛烈的,狂怒的

  a furious storm 猛烈的暴风雨

  [同]violent

  [难点]

  be furious with sb. 对某人狂怒

  be furious at sth. 对某事发火

  fury

  n. 狂暴,(尤指)愤怒

  fuse

  n. 保险丝;导火索

  v. 溶合,熔化

  fuss

  n. 忙乱,大惊小怪,急躁

  v. 小题大做,(使)为琐事烦扰

  [难点]

  make a fuss over / about … 对…大惊小怪

  Don’t make a fuss about / over trifles. 不要为区区小事而大惊小怪。

  fuss about / over 为…烦扰

  Don’t fuss over the children so much. 不要为孩子们过于操心。

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