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2017年英语六级词汇辨析:infer & imply

来源 :中华考试网 2017-10-12

2017年英语六级词汇辨析:infer & imply

  1.Imply and infer can be easily confused due to their similar meanings. Imply means ‘indicate the truth or existence of (something) by suggestion rather than explicit reference’, as in:

  1.Imply和infer的含义相近,因此常常容易混淆。Imply表示:暗示/隐含(通过暗示而不是明示表明真相或某物的存在性),比如:

  The soldier implied the general was a traitor, without explicitlystating it.

  这个士兵暗示将军是个叛徒,而不是明确声明。

  He implied that you were all wrong.

  他暗示你们都错了。

  2.Infer means to ‘deduce or conclude (something) from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements’, as in:

  2.Infer表示:推断/猜测(由证据或者原因推断出某事而不是根据明确指出的陈述),例如:

  From these facts in this report we can infer that crime has been increasing.

  从报道的事实可以推断出犯罪事件呈上升趋势。

  He inferred from what she said that you have not been well.

  他从她的话里推断出你身体欠佳。

  小测验:选出最合适的词语

  But you cannot ____waste from a high investment ratio alone.

  infer imply

  He never meant to____ you should do anything unethical

  infer imply

  We can ____ the meaning of the word in the context.

  infer imply

  答案:infer;imply;infer

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