英语四级考试

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2016年12月大学英语四级高频词汇活学活用(1)

来源 :中华考试网 2016-10-31

  1,People’s expectations about the future may have more influence on their sense of well-being than their ________ state does.

  A) current

  B) initial

  C) modern

  D) primitive

  current:a. 流通的,现在的,最近的

  initial:a. 最初的,开始的;

  modern:a. 现代的,时髦的

  primitive:a. 原始的,上古的,

  expectation:n. 期待,指望,展望

  influence:n. 影响,作用;vt. 影响,作用

  well-being:n.健康,幸福,福利

  2,After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no ________ to go to the party with us.

  A) taste

  B) mood

  C) sense

  D) emotion

  taste:n. 味道,品味,味觉;v. 尝,体会

  mood:n. 心情,气氛

  sense:n. 意思,意味,感觉,感知,见识,判断能力,意识,理智;vt. 觉得,意识到

  emotion:n. 情感,激动,激情

  3,There is already ________ clear to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change.

  A) witness

  B) certification

  C) identity

  D) evidence

  climate:n. 气候

  affect:vt. 影响,作用,感动

  witness:n. 证人,目击者,证据;v. 目击,作证,证明

  certification:n. 出证明

  identity:n. 相同,身份,一致

  evidence:n. 根据,证据,迹象

  4,Many women still feel that they are being ________ by a male culture, particularly in the professional services sector.

  A) held back

  B) held forth

  C) held on

  D) held out

  sector:vt. 部门,区域,(数学)扇区

  particularly:ad. 特别,尤其

  hold back:,阻碍;退缩;隐瞒

  hold forth:大发议论,夸夸其谈

  hold on:握紧;等候

  hold out:持续;伸出

  professional:n. 专业人才;a. 专业的,职业的

  5,The findings paint a unique picture of the shopping habits of customers, plus their motivation and ________.

  A) privileges

  B) possibilities

  C) possessions

  D) preferences

  finding:n. 发现,发现物

  paint:v. 绘,画,给…上油漆,描绘;n. 绘画作品,油漆,颜料

  unique:a. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的

  plus:prep. 加上,加,增加

  motivation:n. 动机,刺激,推动

  privilege:n. 特权,优惠,恩典,荣幸

  possibility: n. 可能性,可能的事

  possession:n. 所有,财产,领土

  preference:n. 偏爱,优先,喜爱物

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