2017年6月大学英语四级英汉译常用词组（十六）

　　牢记在心 to bear … in mind

　　板着脸 to pull a long face

　　对……充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to

　　被开除 to be dismissed from school

　　生气 to be angry with (at)

　　负担责任 to assume the responsibility

　　符合需要 to serve the purpose

　　变胖 to gain weight

　　有道理 to make sense

　　记日记 to keep a diary

　　尽己所能 to do what one can

　　擅长网球 to be at home in tennis

　　郊游 to go on an outing

　　消磨时间 to kill time

　　增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life

　　精神抖擞 to be (feel) refreshed

　　解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety

　　宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings

　　游手好闲 to fool around

　　准备考试 to prepare for the examination

　　参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities

　　无精打采的 to be listless

　　精力充沛的 to be vigorous, energetic

　　防台 to guard against the typhoon

　　逃避现实 to escape the reality

　　达到目标 to achieve the aim

　　五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines

　　感到无聊 to feel (be) bored

　　感到剌激 to be excited

　　感到满意 to be pleased， satisfied

　　感到失望 to be disappointed

　　感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired

　　感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated

　　感到疲倦的 to be exhausted

　　感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered

　　放弃理想 to abandon the ideal

　　奠定基础 to lay the foundation

　　失去耐心 to lose patience

　　进步 to make progress

　　失去联络 to lose track of

　　保持联络 to keep in touch with

　　误入歧途 to go astray

　　养成……的习惯 to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit

　　统一中国 to reunify China

　　光复大陆 to recover the Mainland China

　　遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam

　　给……教训 to teach someone a lesson

　　改过自新 to turn over a new leaf

　　引以为乐 to take delight in

　　予……以打击 to deal a heavy blow to

　　予……以威胁 to pose a threat to

　　取代 to take the place of

　　预作保留 to make the reservation

　　使……彻夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night

　　充满喜悦 to be filled with joy

　　背诵 to learn…by heart

　　鼓励 to encourage, inspire

　　产生不同 to make a great difference

　　犯法 to violate the law

　　不遗余力 to spare no effort to

　　a big headache 令人头痛的事情

　　a fraction of 一部分

　　a matter of concern 焦点

　　a series of 一系列，一连串

　　above all 首先，尤其是

　　absent from 不在，缺席

　　abundant in 富于

　　account for 解释

　　accuse sb. of sth. 控告

　　add to 增加(add up to)

　　after all 毕竟，究竟

　　agree with 同意

　　ahead of time / schedule 提前

　　ahead of 在……之前(ahead of time提前)

　　all at once 突然，同时

　　all but 几乎;除了……都

　　all of a sudden 突然

　　all over again 再一次，重新

　　all over 遍及

　　all right 令人满意的;可以

　　all the same 仍然，照样的

　　all the time 一直，始终

　　angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气，愤怒

　　anxious about/for 忧虑，担心

　　anything but 根本不

　　apart from 除……外(有/无)

　　appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求

　　applicable to 适用于

　　apply to 适用

　　appropriate for/to 适当，合适