How did you burn your hand? (怎么烫着的?)

　　我崴脚了。

　　I sprained my ankle. *sprain表示踝关节等处的“挫伤、扭伤”，ankle为踝关节。

　　I sprained my ankle. (我崴脚了。)

　　How? (怎么弄的?)

　　I sprained it playing golf. (是打高尔夫球的时候崴的。)

　　I twisted my ankle.

　　I twisted my ankle. (我崴脚了。)

　　Well, I can call for help. (那，我叫人来帮忙。)

　　你把感冒传染给我了。

　　I caught a cold from you.

　　我必须静养。

　　I must stay in bed. *stay in bed 是惯用说法，“静养休息”。

　　我肩膀酸痛。

　　I have stiff shoulders. *肩膀“发酸、发紧”时用stiff来表示。

　　My shoulders are stiff.

　　我眼睛发酸。

　　My eyes are tired.

　　有谁受伤了?

　　Is somebody hurt?

　　我退烧了。

　　My fever has gone down.

　　我咳嗽不止。

　　I can't stop coughing. *cough“咳嗽”。

　　我嗓子疼。

　　My throat's sore. *sore“火辣辣地疼”。

　　I have a sore throat.

　　我流血了。

　　It's bleeding.

　　我这儿割破了。

　　I've got a cut here.

　　I have a cut here.

　　好疼。

　　It hurts.

　　我被蜜蜂蜇了。

　　I got stung by a bee.

　　我需要动手术吗?

　　Do I need an operation?

　　Do I need an operation? (要动手术吗?)

　　I don't think that will be necessary. (我想没必要。)

　　Will I have to have an operation?

　　要花很长时间吗?

　　Will it take long?

　　我可以洗澡吗?

　　Can I take a bath?

　　Can I bathe?

　　我可以喝酒吗?

　　Is it okay to drink? *询问医生能否喝含有酒精的饮料。

　　Is it all right to drink?

　　May I drink?

　　我一定要住院吗?

　　Should I be hospitalized? *hospitalize “让……住院”。

　　你发烧吗?

　　Do you have a fever?

　　Do you have a fever? (发烧吗?)

　　I don't know. I don't have a thermometer. (不知道，我没有体温计。)

　　Do you have a high temperature?

　　我觉得好多了。

　　I feel better.

　　How do you feel? (怎么样了?)

　　I feel better now. Thank you. (我觉得好多了，谢谢。)

　　我觉得没什么好转。

　　I don't feel any better.

　　I still don't feel well.

　　你的病好了吗?

　　Are you alright again? *用于询问别人的病是否康复。

　　Are you well again?

　　Are you yourself again?

　　Are you back to normal again?

　　他去世了。

　　He passed away. *比用die要委婉，“去世、咽气”。