2019年翻译资格考试二级口译应用词汇:教育 & 文化
来源 :中华考试网 2019-07-27
中教育 & 文化
学校教育机构:
母校 Alma Mater
小学 primary/elementary school
中学 middle/high school
初中 junior high school
高中 senior high school
大专 college
大学 university
(小学)校长 Headmaster
(中学)校长 Principal
(大学)代理校长 Acting President
(大学)副校长 Vice President
(大学)校长 President
(大学)名誉校长Chancellor
义务教育 compulsory education
教育目标:
素质教育 quality-oriented education/education designed to raise the overall quality of students
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste and temperament
以人为本 people oriented/foremost
有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律 with lofty ideals, integrity, knowledge and a strongsense of discipline
教育课程及教学方式:
课程 course
必修课 required/compulsory course
选修课 elective/optional course
基础课 basic course
专业课 specialized course
课程表 school timetable
(大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar
教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus
教学内容 content of courses
毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement
毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal
毕业论文 thesis; dissertation
毕业设计 graduation ceremony
毕业生graduate
毕业实习 graduation field work
毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate
网上教学 online teaching/education
函授课程 correspondence course
人才:
人才流失 brain drain
智囊团 think tank
双向选择 two-way selection
职业培训 job training