2020翻译资格考试三级口译备考词汇:中国传统文化
来源 :中华考试网 2020-11-02
中1.元宵节Lantern Festival
2.刺绣embroidery
3.重阳节Double-Ninth Festival
4.清明节Tomb Sweeping Day
5.剪纸paper cutting
6.书法calligraphy
7.对联(Spring Festival) couplets
8.象形文字pictograms/pictographic characters
9.雄黄酒realgar wine
10.四合院Siheyuan/Quadrangle
11.战国Warring States
12.风水Fengshui/Geomantic Omen
13.昆曲Kunqu Opera
14.长城Great Wall
15.集体舞Group Dance
16.黄土高原Loess Plateau
17.红白喜事weddings and funerals
18.中秋节Mid-Autumn Day
19.花鼓戏Flower Drum Song
20.儒家文化Confucian Culture
21.中国结Chinese knotting
22.古装片Costume Drama
23.武打片Chinese Swordplay Movie
24.元宵Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)
25.越剧Yue Opera
26.火锅hot pot
27.江南South Regions of the Yangtze River
28.《诗经》The Book of Songs
29.谜语riddle
30.《史记》Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian
31.《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions
32.《西游记》The Journey to the West
33.除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival
34.针灸acupuncture
35.唐三彩tri-color pottery of the Tang Dynasty/Tang tri-colored pottery
36.二人转Errenzhuan
37.偏旁radical
38.孟子Mencius
39.亭/阁pavilion/attic
40.黄梅戏Huangmei Opera
41.火药gunpowder
42.农历lunar calendar
43.印/玺seal/stamp
44.腊八节Laba Rice Porridge Festival
45.京剧Beijing Opera/Peking Opera
46.秦腔Qin Opera
47.太极拳tai chi
48.《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica
49.天坛Altar of Heaven in Beijing
50.小吃摊snack bar/snack stand
51.红双喜Double Happiness
52.国子监Imperial Academy
53.春卷spring roll
54.莲藕lotus root
55.罗盘luopan
56.故宫博物院Palace Museum
57.相声cross-talk/comic dialogue
58.五行Five Phases
59.北京烤鸭Beijing roast duck
60.《桃花扇》The Peach Blossom Fan
61.木偶戏puppet show
62.敦煌莫高窟Mogao Caves
63.电视小品TV sketch/TV skit
64.甲骨文oracle bone inscription
65.古筝Chinese zither
66.二胡urheen
67.门当户对perfect match/exact match
68.《水浒传》Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh
69.除夕Chinese New Year’s Eve
70.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)Four Treasures of the Study (Brush, Inkstick, Paper and Inkstone)
71.兵马俑Cotta Warriors/Terracotta Army
72.旗袍cheongsam
73.指南针compass
74.泼水节Water-Splashing Day
75.馄饨wonton
76.花卷steamed twisted roll
77.羊肉泡馍pita bread soaked in lamb soup
78.冰糖葫芦a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples, etc.)
79.八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding
80.粉丝glass noodle
81.豆腐脑jellied been curd
82.小品witty skit
83.孝顺to show filial obedience
84.武术wushu (Chinese martical arts)
85.宣纸rice paper
86.衙门yamen
87.叩头kowtow
88.中庸way of medium (Golden Means)
89.牌楼pailou
90.东坡肉dongpo pork
91.中山陵Sun Yan-sen Mausoleaum
92.秦淮河Qinhuai River
93.玄武湖Xuanwu River
94.夫子庙Confucian Temple
95.鸭血粉丝duck blood soup
96.盐水鸭salted and baked duck
97.大煮干丝gansi
98.小笼包steamed bun
99.明孝陵MingTomb
100.云锦Nanjing brocade
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