应用科学 applied science

　　盈余调节 surplus reconcilement

　　盈余资金 surplus fund

　　影子内阁 shadow cabinet

　　应急避难场所 emergency shelter

　　应 急 市 场 emergency market (26 emergency markets will be set up in the worst-hit quake affected regions, such as Deyang and Mianyang, the Sichuan provincial market watchdog said Saturday. 四川省工商局 24 日表示，德阳、绵阳等重灾区将建立 26 个生活必需品应急市场。)

　　应急预案 contingency plan

　　因公出境 outbound tour on public duty

　　荧光灯 fluorescent bulb

　　一年期存款利率 benchmark one-year deposit rate

　　一年期贷款利率 one-year lending rate

　　饮水机 water dispenser (Local authorities are conducting inspections of water dispensers used in offices and other public places in response to media reports that many such machines have serious quality problems. 在媒体报道了许多饮水机有严重的质量问题之后，当地政府做出反应 ，对办公室和其他公共场所的饮水机进行检查。)

　　营销 marketing

　　营销管理 marketing management

　　迎新联欢会 welcome party; party to welcome the newcomers.

　　硬行推销 high-pressure selling; hard selling; hard-sale promotion

　　英雄所见略同 Great minds think alike.

　　营养不良 malnutrition

　　营业额 turnover; volume of business

　　营业税 turnover tax; business tax

　　营业厅 business lobby

　　营业外收入 non-business income

　　营业外支出 non-business expenditure

　　营业许可证 business permits; charter

　　营业种类 lines of business

　　营业资金流动 operation cash flow

　　应用程序 applicat ion program