2021年翻译资格二级笔译综合能力练习题(七)
来源 :中华考试网 2021-09-02
中1). Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calmsituations into( ) ones.
A. tragic
B. vulnerable
C. turbulent
D. suspicious
正确答案: C
答案解析:形容词辨析。该句指出谣言的危害,因此该空填入的词应与calm (平静的)相对。turbulent意为“吵闹的;骚乱的”,符合题意。tragic悲惨的; 悲剧的。vulnerable易受攻击的;易受伤害的;易患病的。suspicious可疑的; 怀疑的。
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2). The novel contains some marvelously revealing( )of rurallife in the 19thcentury.
A. glances
B. glimpses
C. glares
D. gleams
正确答案: B
答案解析:句意:这本小说中包含了一些19世纪鲜为人知的乡村生活景象。glimpse- 瞥。theglimpses of.. 的景象。glance扫视。glare怒目而视。 gleam瞬息的一 现。
1). They( )to hear that their football team won a great victory over the opponentteam.
A. relieved
B. released
C. rejoiced
D. rescued
正确答案: C
答案解析:形近词识别。该句中指出“他们的足球队打败了对方的球队”,可知此处应该指的是“他们很高兴”。rejoice高兴;欢庆。relieve减轻;解除;援救。release释放;放弃;发表。rescue援救,营救。因此选项c符合题意。
2). Your blunt treatment of disputes would put other people in a negative frame of ()with the result that they wouldnot be able to accept your pr oposal.
A. mind
B. idea
C. intention
D. wish
正确答案: A
答案解析:固定搭配。frame of mind为固定搭配,意为“心情,心境”,常见的用法有in agood/ positive/ relaxed / negativeframe of mind.
1). When a rocket is launched, ( )oflong streams of flame and smoke can be seen. (近义分月)
A. dispersion
B. eruption
C. emission
D. release
正确答案: C
答案解析:句意:当火箭发射时,可以看到散发出的火焰及烟。emission散发, 发射。dispersion分散,散开,驱散。eruption喷发,喷出物。release解放,释放。
2). The President is certain to know the result of this vote as a (n) ( )for fur thereconomic decision- making.
A. mandate
B. aviation
C. pretext
D. I ampage
正确答案: A
答案解析:名词辨析。句意:总统肯定知道此次投票的结果是授权制定进一步 的经济方面的决策。mandate命令;授权;委任。aviation航空;飞机制造业 。pretext借口,托辞。rampage乱闹;暴跳。因此选项为正确答案。