翻译资格考试

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2021年翻译资格二级笔译综合能力练习题(七)

来源 :中华考试网 2021-09-02

  1). Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calmsituations into( ) ones.

  A. tragic

  B. vulnerable

  C. turbulent

  D. suspicious

  正确答案: C

  答案解析:形容词辨析。该句指出谣言的危害,因此该空填入的词应与calm (平静的)相对。turbulent意为“吵闹的;骚乱的”,符合题意。tragic悲惨的; 悲剧的。vulnerable易受攻击的;易受伤害的;易患病的。suspicious可疑的; 怀疑的。

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  2). The novel contains some marvelously revealing( )of rurallife in the 19thcentury.

  A. glances

  B. glimpses

  C. glares

  D. gleams

  正确答案: B

  答案解析:句意:这本小说中包含了一些19世纪鲜为人知的乡村生活景象。glimpse- 瞥。theglimpses of.. 的景象。glance扫视。glare怒目而视。 gleam瞬息的一 现。

  1). They( )to hear that their football team won a great victory over the opponentteam.

  A. relieved

  B. released

  C. rejoiced

  D. rescued

  正确答案: C

  答案解析:形近词识别。该句中指出“他们的足球队打败了对方的球队”,可知此处应该指的是“他们很高兴”。rejoice高兴;欢庆。relieve减轻;解除;援救。release释放;放弃;发表。rescue援救,营救。因此选项c符合题意。

  2). Your blunt treatment of disputes would put other people in a negative frame of ()with the result that they wouldnot be able to accept your pr oposal.

  A. mind

  B. idea

  C. intention

  D. wish

  正确答案: A

  答案解析:固定搭配。frame of mind为固定搭配,意为“心情,心境”,常见的用法有in agood/ positive/ relaxed / negativeframe of mind.

  1). When a rocket is launched, ( )oflong streams of flame and smoke can be seen. (近义分月)

  A. dispersion

  B. eruption

  C. emission

  D. release

  正确答案: C

  答案解析:句意:当火箭发射时,可以看到散发出的火焰及烟。emission散发, 发射。dispersion分散,散开,驱散。eruption喷发,喷出物。release解放,释放。

  2). The President is certain to know the result of this vote as a (n) ( )for fur thereconomic decision- making.

  A. mandate

  B. aviation

  C. pretext

  D. I ampage

  正确答案: A

  答案解析:名词辨析。句意:总统肯定知道此次投票的结果是授权制定进一步 的经济方面的决策。mandate命令;授权;委任。aviation航空;飞机制造业 。pretext借口,托辞。rampage乱闹;暴跳。因此选项为正确答案。


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