2021翻译资格二级笔译每日一练：英国2030年禁售燃油车
来源 :中华考试网 2020-11-26
中1.译前自测(考查词条、句式翻译)
应对气候变化
各类混合动力汽车
在核能等行业创造就业机会
禁止销售新生产的汽油和柴油汽车
标志着英国汽车市场出现巨大转变
纯电动汽车的销量仅占5.5%
2.读英文报道，找出上述表达的英文说法，并尝试翻译(考查阅读+翻译)
New cars and vans powered wholly by petrol and diesel will not be sold in the UK from 2030, five years earlier than previously planned, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has said. But some hybrids would still be allowed, Johnson confirmed. It is part of what the prime minister calls a "green industrial revolution" to tackle climate change and create jobs in industries such as nuclear. Britain had originally planned to ban the sale of new petrol and diesel-powered cars from 2040, as part of efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and in February Johnson brought this forward to 2035. An end to the sale of new petrol and diesel cars would mark a huge shift in Britain's automotive market. Industry figures show that petrol and diesel-powered cars accounted for 73.6% of new car sales so far this year, while just 5.5% of sales were for pure electric vehicles, which are typically more expensive. Hybrid vehicles of various types made up the remaining sales.
3.参考译文(程度好的同学可以尝试对译文进行润色)
英国首相鲍里斯·约翰逊日前表示，自2030年起，英国将禁止销售新生产的汽油和柴油汽车，比之前的计划再提早5年。但约翰逊证实，一些混合动力汽车仍将被允许销售。这是约翰逊提出的"绿色工业革命"的一部分，旨在应对气候变化，并在核能等行业创造就业机会。作为减少温室气体排放的一项努力，英国原本计划自2040年起禁止销售新生产的汽油和柴油汽车。但在今年2月，约翰逊将这一计划提前到了2035年。禁售新生产的汽油和柴油汽车将标志着英国汽车市场出现巨大转变。行业数据显示，今年迄今为止，汽油和柴油汽车占新车销量的73.6%，而通常价格更高的纯电动汽车的销量仅占5.5%。各类混合动力汽车占据剩余销量。
4.必背表达
应对气候变化
tackle climate change
各类混合动力汽车
hybrid vehicles of various types
在核能等行业创造就业机会
create jobs in industries such as nuclear
禁止销售新生产的汽油和柴油汽车
ban the sale of new petrol and diesel-powered cars/New cars and vans powered wholly by petrol and diesel will not be sold
标志着英国汽车市场出现巨大转变
mark a huge shift in Britain's automotive market
纯电动汽车的销量仅占5.5%
just 5.5% of sales were for pure electric vehicles
口译： 翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题
笔译： 翻译资格考试二级笔译模拟题
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