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2020翻译资格二级笔译每日一练:疫苗追溯体系即将建成

来源 :中华考试网 2020-09-27

  1.译前自测(考查词条、句式翻译)

  全国建成疫苗信息化追溯体系

  实现所有上市疫苗全过程可追溯

  整合疫苗生产、流通和接种等信息

  率先完成该体系建设

  地方疫苗追溯体系与国家协同服务平台衔接

  2.读英文报道,找出上述表达的英文说法,并尝试翻译(考查阅读+翻译)

  China has required the completion of a national vaccine tracking system before March 31, 2020, to enable the whole-process traceability of all vaccines on the market, according to a recent circular. The circular, jointly issued by the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) and the National Health Commission, specified the responsibilities of the NMPA, provincial drug regulators, provincial health authorities and authorized manufacturers in building such a system. The NMPA is working to launch a collaborative service platform, which will be connected with online systems for immunization programs and those for vaccine data, to integrate information of vaccine production, circulation and inoculation, the circular said. The NMPA and provincial drug regulators will build the national and provincial supervision systems for vaccine traceability, it added. Beijing, Tianjin, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Hainan and Chongqing were pilots in building the system, the circular said. These provincial-level areas were demanded to connect regional vaccine tracking systems with the national collaborative service platform before Dec 31, 2019, and begin to feed the platform information by Jan 31, 2020.

  3.参考译文(程度好的同学可以尝试对译文进行润色)

  国家药品监督管理局和国家卫生健康委近日联合发布通知,要求在2020年3月31日前,全国建成疫苗信息化追溯体系,实现所有上市疫苗全过程可追溯。通知明确了国家药监局、省级药品监管部门、省级卫生健康部门以及有资质的药企在追溯体系中各自承担的责任。通知指出,国家药监局将致力于打造疫苗追溯协同服务平台,该平台将连接免疫规划在线系统和疫苗数据系统,国家药监局还将负责整合疫苗生产、流通和接种等信息。通知称,国家药监局和各省级药品监管部门将分别建设国家和省级疫苗信息化追溯监管系统。通知要求,北京、天津、内蒙古、上海、江苏、海南、重庆先行试点,率先完成疫苗信息化追溯体系建设,并于2019年12月31日前完成地方疫苗追溯体系与国家协同服务平台的衔接,2020年1月31日前开始向协同平台提供地方疫苗全过程追溯信息。

  4.必背表达

  全国建成疫苗信息化追溯体系

  the completion of a national vaccine tracking system

  实现所有上市疫苗全过程可追溯

  enable the whole-process traceability of all vaccines on the market

  整合疫苗生产、流通和接种等信息

  integrate information of vaccine production, circulation and inoculation

  率先完成该体系建设

  ... were pilots in building the system

  地方疫苗追溯体系与国家协同服务平台衔接

  connect regional vaccine tracking systems with the national collaborative service platform

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