探亲假 home leave

　　探亲外交 family-vis it diplomacy; relat ive-visiting dip lomacy

　　摊市 vending fair

　　贪污腐化 corruption and degeneration

　　弹性工资 flexib le pay

　　弹性就业 flexib le emp loyment

　　弹性外交 elastic dip lomacy

　　弹性预算 discretionary budget

　　探月车 lunikhod

　　探 月 卫 星 lunar probe (China launched its second unmanned lunar probe, Chang'e-2 on Friday, inaugurating the second phase of a three-step moon mission, which will culminate in a soft-landing on the moon. 我国上周五成功发射第二颗无人探月卫星，标志着我国的探月工程三期总体规划进入第二期，最终将实现月球软着陆。)

　　唐老鸭 Donald Duck

　　糖衣炮弹 sugar-coated bullets

　　唐装 traditional Chinese garments (clothing); Tang suit

　　弹性汇率 flexible exchange rate

　　逃避银行债务 evasion of repayment of bank loans

　　套瓷 cotton up to

　　套购 1. illegally buy up-illegally purchase state-controlled commodity for resale

　　2. fraudulently purchase

　　韬光养晦 hide one's capacit ies and bide one's time

　　套话 empty conventional talk

　　套换 fraudulently purchase or exchange

　　逃汇 evade the state control of foreign exchange

　　套汇 illegally obtain foreign exchange

　　讨价还价 wheel and deal

　　套近乎 cotton up to someone; curry favor with someone

　　套利 arbitrage

　　逃票 to sneak through without a ticket

　　套 票 season ticket (Beij ing Guo'an Football Club has scrapped plans to hold a lucky draw for fans unable to get season tickets due to a severe slump in sales. 由于北京国安套票订购量剧减，北京国安足球俱乐部已经取消了让球迷摇号买票的计划。)

　　逃票者 ticket evader

　　套期保值 hedge

　　逃生装置 secape system

　　套书 serial books

　　逃税 tax evasion

　　陶冶情操 cultivate one's taste (temperament)

　　讨债公司 debt-collection company

　　套餐 set meal

　　逃逸塔 escape tower

　　讨债 debt collection (Indian call centers are seeing a tremendous increase in the debt collection business as the US financial cris is plunges many Americans into debt. Work as a collect ion agent is increas ingly hot with ambit ious Indian graduates who fake American accents and are busy calling debtors daily. 随 着

　　金融危机的爆发，越来越多美国人陷入债务危机，这也给印度的呼叫中心带来源源不断的催债业务。追债也成为雄心勃勃的印度大学毕业生热心追求的新职业，他们模仿着美国口音， 每天忙着给欠债人打电话。)

　　特别提款权 special drawing rights (SDR; SDRs) ; paper gold

　　特别行政区 special admin istrative reg ion

　　特技演员 stunt man; stand-in

　　特快专递 express mail service

　　特困 exceptional poverty; special difficulty

　　特困地区 destitute areas

　　特困行业和企业 industries and enterprises in dire straits

　　特洛伊木马 Trojan horse

　　特聘 specially invite( or engage)

　　特色电话机 feature phone

　　特事特办 handle special cases with special methods

　　特写镜头 close-up(shot) 特型演员 typecast actor 特许税 franchise tax

　　特制的 purpose-made

　　特种兵 special forces

　　特种债券 special bondST

　　股;特别处理股 Special TreatmentPT 股;特别转让股 Particular Transfer 特警 regimental police

　　替 补 队 员 (in sports ) replacement team members; second-string members; reserves; spare player; potential replacement

　　提成 deduct

　　替代疗法 alternative treatment (As only 66 patients were involved in the test, larger studies are needed to confirm the findings. But Tai Chi looks promising as an alternative treatment to fibromyalgia, the researchers noted. 由于这一测试只涵盖了 66 位患者，还需更大规模的研究才能确认这一研究发现。不过研究人员指出，太极拳有望成为对抗纤维性肌痛的非传统疗法。)

　　提调 promote or transfer( a cadre)

　　梯队 echelon

　　体改委 commission for economic restructuring

　　提干 promote cadre

　　提高城乡居民生活水平 upgrade the living standards of both urban and rural residents

　　提高农产品收购价格 the government's increase in its procurement prices (for farm products)

　　提高社会参与度 to enhance (encourage) mass participation

　　提价 price hike

　　踢皮球 kick the ball (工作中要避免踢皮球，推卸责任的作风。We should get rid of the working attitude of shifting responsibilities,)

　　提请 submit something to

　　替身演员 stunt man/woman; stand-in; double body

　　题外话 digression; mention in passing

　　体育彩票 sports lotteries

　　体制创新 institutional innovation

　　替罪羊 scapegoat

　　天赋人权 natural rights

　　天机 nature's mystery; secret

　　添加剂 additive

　　天时、地利、人和 favorable climatic, geographical and human comditions; favorable objective adn subjective factors for success

　　填鸭式教学 cramming method of teaching

　　天有不测风云 Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue;out of the blue

　　天价 whopping price

　　跳槽 job-hopping

　　跳槽者 job-hopper

　　挑大梁 shoulder a big beam

　　调幅 amp litude modulation(AM)

　　“跳进黄河洗不清” "even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name "

　　调 酒 器 cocktail shaker(A shaken cocktail is made by putting the desired ingredients, typically fruit juices, syrups, liqueurs and ice cubes, in the cocktail shaker.)

　　调酒师 bartender

　　调侃 1.joke, tease; 2. chitchat, empty talk

　　跳梁小丑 contemptible scoundrel

　　跳棋 Chinese chequers; Chinese draughts; halma

　　条条框框 red tape;silly(or outdated) rules and regulations

　　跳蚤市场 flea market

　　调整和优化产业结构 re-adjust and optimize the industrial structure

　　调节收入 readjust income distribution

　　替班司机 relief driver

　　提倡社会主义政治文明、物质文明、精神文明的协调发展 promote coordinated development of socialist political, materialist and spiritual civilization

　　提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth

　　铁饭碗 iron rice bowl

　　铁杆粉丝 die-hard fan (Time is running out for Oprah’s die-hard fans, and they were feeling the heat Tuesday as they waited in line outside Harpo Studios in the hopes of getting into one of the final shows. 对奥普拉的铁杆粉丝们来说，能观看她脱口秀的时间不多了。上周二，粉丝们在哈波演播室外面排长队，期待能参与录制最后几期脱口秀。)

　　铁哥们 faithful pal;buddies;sworn friend

　　铁腕人物 strongman; iron-handed person

　　贴息贷款 soft loan

　　贴现公司 discount house

　　贴现率 discount market

　　铁血宰相 iron-and-blood prime min ister

　　体 罚 corporal punishment (21 US states still permit the use of corporal punishment in schools, and Texas accounted for 1/4 of the instances of corporal punishment in the 2006-07 school year. 美国有 21 个州允许学校使用体罚，而在2006-07 学年，1/4 的体罚案例发生在得克萨斯州。)

　　提高党内事物透明度 to increase transparency in Party affairs

　　提高抗风险能力 increase vig ilance against risks

　　提高科技创新能力 improve scientific and technological ability for innovation

　　提高全民文化素质 improve the quality of the population

　　提高系统集成能力 improve systems integration

　　提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities

　　停产整业 suspend operation in order to consolidate 庭审 try(or hear)a case in court

　　停薪留职 retain one's position with one's salary suspended; obtain an indefinite leave of absence from one's work unit

　　停业 closing days; stop doing business

　　庭院经济 courtyard economy

　　停 运 drivers strike. (Related departments are working on a plan to settle the drivers strike. 相关部门正着手处理停运事件。)

　　厅长 head of a department (under a provincial government)

　　停水 suspension of water supplies

　　庭院护理用品 yard-care products

　　庭长 chief judge

　　提前预约 advance reservation (Beijing municipal health bureau said parents can take their children to have them checked for the presence of kidney stones at any of 74 hospitals without making advance reservations. 北京市卫生局表示，家长可以带孩子到本市 74 家医院的任何一家检查是否患有肾结石，不需要提前预约。)

　　提示音 warning tone

　　体制性障碍 systematic obstacles

　　统保 all risk insurance

　　统 编 compile for universal use

　　同步卫星 geostationary satellilte

　　通才 versatile person

　　统筹安排 comprehensive arrangement

　　统筹城乡发展 balance urban and rural development

　　统 筹 兼 顾 make overall plans adn take all factors into consideration; overall planning and all-round consideration

　　统 筹 兼 顾 make overall plans and take all factors into consideration; overall planning and all-round consideration

　　通存通兑 the banking procedure where deposits and withdrawals are processed at any branch bank

　　同等学力 have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certain academic qualificat ion)

　　同等学力申请硕士学位统考 general examinat ion for applicants with educat ion background equivalent to college graduates for master's degree

　　通兑 circulate or exchange

　　统分结合的双层经营体制 the system of unified management combined with independent management

　　通关 be cleared by the customs

　　童 婚 Children wed. (A large proportion of women in India were married when they were still children, a study by the Boston University has found. 波士顿大学的一项研究发现，大部分印度妇女结婚时尚未成年。)

　　通货混合,鸡尾酒式货币 currency cocktail

　　通货回笼 withdrawal of currency in circulation

　　通货紧缩 deflation (of currency)

　　通货升值 currency revaluation

　　同类产品 like product

　　通票 through ticket

　　同声传译 simultaneous interpretation

　　统收统支 unified collection and allocation of funds by the state

　　同乡会 an association of fellow provincials or townsmen

　　通信光缆 communicat ions optical cab le

　　同业拆借 inter-bank borrowing

　　统一的多民族国家 a unified multi-ethnic country

　　统一的会计制度 a unified accounting system

　　统一市场 single market

　　统一税 "flat tax, consolidated tax"

　　统一战线 united front

　　通用分组无线业务 General Packet Rad io Service (GPRS)

　　通用汽车公司 General Motors Corporation (GM)

　　统战部 United Front Department of the Party Central Committee

　　通 胀 恐 慌 inflation fear (Consumer prices surged 4.4 percent year-on-year in October, a 25-month high, stoking inflation fears and making further monetary tightening more likely following Wednesday's reserve ratio hike. 十月份的消费价格同比上涨 4.4%，创 25 个月以来的新高，引起了通胀恐慌。周三准备金率提高之后，进一步实行货币紧缩政策的可能性增大。)

　　筒子楼 tube-shaped apartment 通胀预期 inflation expectations 投标 bid for; tender for

　　头寸紧 credit crunch; fund shortage

　　头寸松 credit ease

　　偷渡者 stowaway

　　偷工减料 use inferior materials and turn out sub-standed products

　　透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence

　　头号种子选手 No.1 seed (player); top seed

　　投机取巧 opportunism 投机商号 bucket shop 透明度 transparency

　　投入产出 invest and produce; throw in and turn out

　　投入少、效益高、见效快的科技成果 advances in science and technology require less input， yield greater economic results and promise quick returns

　　头市 morning market

　　点击查看讲义辅导资料及网校课程

　　口译： 翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题

　　笔译： 翻译资格考试二级笔译模拟题

　　资料来源中华考试网校老师主讲教材精讲班课程，完整讲义下载进入个人中心>>

　　　　下载焚题库APP——翻译资格考试——题库——做题，包括章节练习、每日一练、模拟试卷、历年真题、易错题等，可随时随地刷题。【在线做题】>>】【下载APP掌上刷题】