平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针 pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development

　　平等、互利、互相尊重主权和领土完整 equality，mutual benefit， mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integr ity

　　平等互利原则 principle of equality and mutual benefit

　　平等协商 consultation on the basis of equality; consultation on an equal footing

　　评分机 scoring machine

　　平衡预算 balance a budget; a balanced budget

　　平纪录 match a record

　　瓶颈制约 "bottleneck" restrictions

　　平 局 draw; tie (South Africa nearly made a perfect start to the World Cup on Friday, scoring early in the second half before conceding a late goal in a 1-1 draw with Mexico in the opening match of the tournament. 南非队为本次世界杯带来了一个近乎完美的开端。在揭幕赛中，南非队在下半场开始不久便打入一球，后来被墨西哥队扳回一球将比分逼平。)

　　平均主义 equalitar ianism

　　平面设计师 graphic designer

　　乒乓外交 ping-pong diplomacy

　　平时不烧香，临时抱佛脚 "never burn incense when all is well, but clasp Buddha's feet when in distress"

　　评头论足 nit-pick

　　平稳过渡 smooth transition

　　平抑(稳定)物价 stabilize commodity prices

　　凭证式国债 certificate T-bonds

　　评职 professional evaluation

　　平等保护物权 equal protection of property rights

　　平面广告 print ad (The designer's specialty is creating breathtaking print ads.)

　　品牌产品 brand name products

　　品牌代言人 brand spokesman (In March 2007, 110m Men's Hurdles World Record holder and Olympic 2004 Champion, Lui Xiang of China has also been appointed as a Global Brand Spokesman for Nutrilite(纽崔来).)

　　品牌知名度 brand awareness (To increase brand awareness, we will have to advertise on TV to reach the largest possible audience.)

　　破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat; burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end

　　破 格 break old conventions( in selecting or appointing talented people)

　　迫降 emergency landing

　　泼冷水 pour cold wate on the enthusiasm of; dampen the spirit of; throw a wet blanket over

　　泼水节 Water-Sprinkling Festival

　　破土 break ground for new construction;start a construction project

　　破土动工仪式 ground-breaking ceremony

　　普遍优惠制 generalized preferential system; general system of preferences

　　普 法 disseminate knowledge of the law; popularize knowledge of the law

　　普惠制 system of generalized preferential treatment in custom duties 普及率 popularity rate

　　普通高等教育 regular higher education

　　普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning

　　扑网(体) "rush-up, rushing"

　　铺新摊子 launch new projects

　　普选 general election

　　普选制 general election system

　　普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal

　　起跑线 starting line( for a race)

　　起搏器 artificial or electronic heart pacemaker

　　起步价 Flag fall (Taxi flag fall in Shenzhen will be lowered by the end of November. 深圳将在

　　11 月底下调出租车起步价。)

　　汽车金融公司 auto financing company

　　汽车俱乐部 automobile club

　　汽车拉力赛 car rally

　　汽车露营地 vehicle campsite (A plan to create vehicle campsites in 10 suburban areas and counties in Beijing recently appeared on the municipal authority's agenda as a "low carbon" project. 近日北京市政府提议“低碳”项目，计划在北京 10 个郊区县建造汽车露营地。)

　　汽车旅馆 motel

　　汽车排放标准 automobile emissions standards

　　期初存货 opening stock

　　启动基金 initial funding

　　启发式教学 heuristic education 期房 forward delivery housing “ 妻管严” hen-pecked

　　器官移植 organ transplant

　　欺行霸市 dominate the market

　　欺行霸市价格 forced quotation

　　气 荒 gas shortage (Energy analysts have blamed the country's "monopolistic natural gas market" for one of the most serious gas shortages in decades, made worse by high gas consumption amid

　　freezing temperatures and snowstorms in the south. 能源分析家们把这次几十年来罕见的严重“气荒”归咎为国内“天然气市场的垄断”。南方低温和暴风雪天气致使天然气消耗居高，从而使得此次“气荒”更加严重。)

　　期货对冲交易 offsetting future transactions

　　期货合同 forward contract

　　期货交易 deal in futures; futures business/trading; forward business

　　骑警 horseback police

　　棋迷 chess fan

　　期末存货 closing stock

　　棋 牌 室 chess and card room. (A chess and card room in Yangzhou city caught fire at about 8:30 pm Monday leaving at least 6 dead and many injured. 周一晚 8 时 30 分许，江苏省扬州市一家棋牌室突发火灾，造成至少 6 人死亡，多人受伤。)

　　旗袍 cheong-sam; Chi-pao

　　起跑器 block

　　欺上瞒下 deceive one's superiors and subordinates

　　欺上瞒下 conceal from higher authority and deceive lower authority

　　歧视性的限制 discriminatory restrictions

　　契税 deed tax

　　期望寿命 life expectancy

　　期望值 level of expectation

　　气象卫星 meteorological satellite

　　企业产权 property rights of enterprises

　　企业重组 reshuffle of the enterprises

　　企业的自我约束机制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises

　　企业孵化器 enterprise incubator

　　企业改制 restructuring of enterprise

　　企业集团 enterprise group 企业

　　兼并重组 annexation and reorganization of enterprises

　　企业年金 supplementary pension

　　企业凝聚力 cohesive force in enterprise

　　企业上市 listing of a company

　　企业文化 corporate culture

　　企业下放 place an enterprise under a lower level of administration

　　企业效益 performance of enterprises

　　企业形象 corporate image(CI)/ enterprise image

　　企业圆桌会议 Business Round Table

　　企业转制 transformation of enterprise

　　启用 promote somebody to a position of leadership

　　气 炸 blow one's top (I almost blew my top when I found out that she had been lying to me. 当 我发现她一直在对我说谎时，我简直快气炸了。)

　　旗帜鲜明 clear-cut stand

　　洽谈会 fair, meeting

　　钱袋子 fund sources

　　潜 伏 特 工 sleeper agent (A US federal judge Thursday sentenced a convicted al-Qaida sleeper agent who admitted having contact with the alleged mastermind behind the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks to more than eight years in prison.

　　美国一家联邦法院在上周四判处一名在押基地组织潜伏特工八年以上徒刑。这名特工承认与

　　9•11 事件幕后的主谋有联系。)

　　潜亏 hidden loss

　　千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step

　　千年问题、千年虫 millennium bug

　　前怕狼,后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something

　　前人栽树,后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests./ One sows and another reaps.

　　前事不忘,后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.

　　欠收(农业) crop failure

　　欠条 IOUs.( Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger announced that the government, which has a $42b budget deficit, must pay state employees in the way of salary IOUs, according to the report. 州 长阿诺•施瓦辛格宣布，州政府将不得不以"工资欠条"的方式来向其员工发工资。)

　　牵头人 initiator

　　千禧婴儿 millennium infant; millennium baby

　　牵线搭桥 work as a go-between

　　前沿科学 front-line science

　　前沿性交叉性研究 pioneering and interdisciplinary research

　　潜 意 识 subconsciousness 签约仪式 signing ceremony 前瞻性 perspectiveness

　　欠发达地区 less developed areas

　　欠费 overdue (我的手机欠费了。My cellphone charge is overdue.)

　　抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities

　　抢 购 panic buying

　　抢红灯 run a red light

　　强化班 intensive training class

　　强力球(美国的全国性彩票) powerball

　　强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt

　　- Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.

　　抢跑 "false start, beat the gun"

　　强迫购物 forced shopping (Beijingers who plan to travel to Hong Kong will be able to join tours without forced shopping and extra charges, the head of Hong Kong's tourism authority promised. 香港旅游管理部门领导承诺，计划赴香港旅游的北京游客在参加旅游团时将不会被强迫购物及支付附加费用。)

　　强强联手 win-win co-operation

　　强权外交 power diplomacy

　　枪手 1. gun shooter; 2. ghostwriter

　　抢滩 snatch market share

　　强硬路线 hard line

　　强硬派伊斯兰教徒 hard-line Islamist

　　抢得先机 head start (With a head start in business, you can make it all the way to the top.)

　　强化银行资本充足率约束 strengthen capital requirements for banks

　　强化政府公共卫生管理职能 beef up the government’s role in public health administration

　　抢 镜 头 upstage (A relaxed David Beckham managed to upstage even the New York Yankees on Monday. 久坐板凳的贝克汉姆周一试图抢尽洋基队的风头。)

　　潜 规 则 default rule (Since most sculptures on public land do not allow body contact, so to speak, you can assume the default rule is "No". )

　　前沿科技 frontier technology 侨胞 countrymen residing abroad 翘楚 top figures, top performers. (the 45-minute program will feature Red Cliff, a traditional Peking Opera, starring China's top performers. 段 45 分钟的传统京剧《赤壁》的主要演员都是当今中国传统京剧界的翘楚。)

　　巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.

　　桥 商 overseas Chinese merchant or businessman

　　翘尾巴 be cocky; get stuck-up

　　侨 务 affairs concerning nationals residing abroad

　　敲竹杠 fleece

　　汽车餐厅;“得来速” drive-thru

　　汽车护理用品 car-care products

　　汽车牌照 number plate (British English) / license plate ( US English)切入点 point of penetration; breakthrough point

　　切身利益 vital interests

　　切菜板 chopping board

　　企划推广 marketing layout

　　旗舰店 flagship shop

　　钦差大臣 imperial envoy; imperial commissioner

　　勤工俭学 part-work and part-study system; work-study program; work for study

　　禽流感 bird flu

　　亲民党 People First Party

　　侵吞公款 embezzle public funds/ embezzlement of public funds

　　勤政廉政建设 keep government functionaries honest and industrious

　　亲子鉴定 paternity test (The ongoing national census has triggered a surge in DNA paternity tests in Guangzhou. The tests are a prerequisite for getting a hukou, or household registration, for those without birth certificates. 目前正在进行的全国人口普查导致了广州做亲子鉴定人数的增多。这一鉴定是那些没有出生证明的孩子上户口的前提条件。)

　　清仓处理 clearance sale

　　清仓拍卖 rummage sale

　　清产核资 asset and capital verif ication

　　清场 clear out or clear up a gathering place 青春饭 professions for young persons only 氢弹 hydrogen bomb

　　情感消费 emotional consumption

　　情歌 love ballads

　　轻轨火车 light rail train

　　倾国倾城 Drop-dead gorgeous

　　情结 complex

　　清洁安全生产 clean and safe production

　　清洁能源 clean energy

　　清理“三角债” break up the debt chain

　　清明节 Pure Bright Festival; Tomb Sweeping Day

　　青年才俊 boy wonder

　　情 商 emotion quotient (EQ)

　　点击查看讲义辅导资料及网校课程

　　口译： 翻译资格考试二级口译模拟题

　　笔译： 翻译资格考试二级笔译模拟题

　　资料来源中华考试网校老师主讲教材精讲班课程，完整讲义下载进入个人中心>>

　　　　下载焚题库APP——翻译资格考试——题库——做题，包括章节练习、每日一练、模拟试卷、历年真题、易错题等，可随时随地刷题。【在线做题】>>】【下载APP掌上刷题】