2018年catti二级笔译综合能力试题：词汇与语法第一套60题

　　第 1 题：单选题:

　　Since the shipment consists of seasonable goods, it is important that it is ________as soon as possible.

　　A deleted

　　B demanded

　　C delivered

　　D detached

　　第 2 题：单选题:

　　Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be ________ through education.

　　A ignored

　　B exalted

　　C eradicated

　　D canceled

　　第 3 题：单选题:

　　Only hotel guests have the________of using the private beach.

　　A occasion

　　B possibility

　　C privilege

　　D allowance

　　第 4 题：单选题:

　　Regarding insurance, the ________is for 110% of the invoice value of the goods that a manufacturer wants to export.

　　A amount

　　B cover

　　C insurance

　　D premium

　　第 5 题：单选题:

　　Now a single cell phone is able to store a large ________of information about an individual life.

　　A deal

　　B number

　　C amount

　　D account

　　第 6 题：单选题:

　　Home to magnates and gangsters, refugees and artists, the city was, in its________, a metropolis that exhibited all the hues of the human character.

　　A prime

　　B primary

　　C privacy

　　D probation

　　第 7 题：单选题:

　　A larger brain makes man________to animals.

　　A better

　　B superior

　　C excelled

　　D outstanding

　　第 8 题：单选题:

　　He was always finding________with his daughter''s friends.

　　A blame

　　B error

　　C mistake

　　D fault

　　第 9 题：单选题:

　　Mark Anthony''s eulogy of Caesar at his funeral is memorably recorded in a play by Shakespeare.

　　A prayer

　　B praise

　　C biography

　　D denunciation

　　第 10 题：单选题:

　　Many of the electric and electronic products we purchase and consume today are what some industrial experts call " homogeneous toys".

　　A identical

　　B homosexual

　　C unrelated

　　D distinguishable

　　第 11 题：单选题:

　　The artist spent years on his monumental painting, which covered the whole roof of the church, the biggest in the country.

　　A archaic

　　B sentimental

　　C outstanding

　　D entire

　　第 12 题：单选题:

　　Construction of the gigantic office building in this city was for years intermittent .

　　A stopping and starting at intervals

　　B something that will happen soon

　　C being watched with keen interest

　　D anything that comes and goes

　　第 13 题：单选题:

　　The ancient Jewish people regarded themselves as the salt of the earth , the chosen few by God to rule the world.

　　A outcast

　　B elite

　　C nomad

　　D disciple

　　第 14 题：单选题:

　　When a hurricane is about to occur , the National Weather Bureau issues a warning.

　　A adjacent

　　B gigantic

　　C perilous

　　D imminent

　　第 15 题：单选题:

　　Attempts have been made for nearly three decades to increase the amount of precipitation from clouds by seeding them with salt or silver iodide.

　　A Devices

　　B Hypotheses

　　C Efforts

　　D Suggestions

　　第 16 题：单选题:

　　In Nathaniel Hawthorne''s The Scarlet Letter, Reverend Dimmesdale succumbed to Hester''s charms.

　　A appealed to

　　B conversed about

　　C cared nothing for

　　D yielded to

　　第 17 题：单选题:

　　Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems.

　　A worry about

　　B get involved in

　　C get angry about

　　D look for

　　第 18 题：单选题:

　　One of the effective ways to lessen environmental pollution is the reservation and protection of more swamps .

　　A vast thick corals

　　B pockets of wet land

　　C warm volcanoes

　　D millions of bees and wasps

　　第 19 题：单选题:

　　Justices of the peace have jurisdiction over the trials of some civil suits and of criminal cases involving minor offenses.

　　A superiority

　　B authority

　　C guidance

　　D obedience

　　第 20 题：单选题:

　　As a conductor, Leonard Bernstein is famous for his intensely vigorous and exuberant style.

　　A extreme

　　B enthusiastic

　　C prosperous

　　D nervous

　　第 21 题：单选题:

　　Several theories of evolution had historically preceded that of Charles Darwin, although he expounded upon the stages of development.

　　A found fault with

　　B explained in detail

　　C outlined briefly

　　D offered in published form

　　第 22 题：单选题:

　　One out of five bridges in the United States is outmoded .

　　A narrow

　　B obsolete

　　C illegal

　　D concrete

　　第 23 题：单选题:

　　This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing reluctance to enter a calling blighted by relentless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.

　　A powerfulness

　　B unwillingness

　　C renaissance

　　D apologeticness

　　第 24 题：单选题:

　　Construction is expanding all over China, no doubt many materials will be needed at a very big amount in future.

　　A China, no doubt many materials will be needed for a very big amount

　　B China, no doubt many materials will be needed in a very big amount

　　C China; no doubt many materials will be needed in large amounts

　　D China; no doubt many materials will be needed for large amounts

　　第 25 题：单选题:

　　The senior senator has in the past three terms both experienced the sweet taste of success and the bitterness of defeat in his legislation fights with his opponents.

　　A both experiences

　　B experiences both

　　C experience both

　　D experienced both

　　第 26 题：单选题:

　　If they spend some time on Chinese history, they will be more able to predict China''s future.

　　A more

　　B able

　　C better

　　D better able

　　第 27 题：单选题:

　　Our company has been made one of the largest manufacturers in the field of chemical industry.

　　A become, in

　　B made, in field of

　　C became, in the field

　　D been made of, in

　　第 28 题：单选题:

　　I don't doubt how the plan will be well received.

　　A that

　　B which

　　C if

　　D whether

　　第 29 题：单选题:

　　We're not bringing in millions of dollars, says a director of development. "But we want to make sure the demand is there before we act to the project."

　　A of

　　B off

　　C on

　　D for

　　第 30 题：单选题:

　　The explanation given by the manager yesterday was not at all ________ to us.

　　A satisfy

　　B satisfied

　　C satisfactory

　　D satisfying

　　第 31 题：单选题:

　　Only one-fifth of Americans saw oil as the chief reason that the U.S. made a war on Iraq, but 75 percent of the French and of the Russians believed________.

　　A to

　　B so

　　C go

　　D do

　　第 32 题：单选题:

　　This is________work. It calls for a good eye and a steady hand.

　　A precise

　　B precision

　　C exact

　　D exactness

　　第 33 题：单选题:

　　They''re the best team I''ve seen thus far, says ________men''s basketball coach Larry Brown.

　　A American's

　　B US

　　C the USA

　　D United State of America

　　第 34 题：单选题:

　　He was facing charges on forgery in a court of law but he hired a good attorney to

　　A get off

　　B get through

　　C get by

　　D get away

　　第 35 题：单选题:

　　________ pollution control measures are expensive, many local governments hesitate to adopt them.

　　A Although

　　B However

　　C Because

　　D Moreover

　　第 36 题：单选题:

　　Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event ________is equal to the probability that it will not occur.

　　A occurring

　　B occurred

　　C occurs

　　D occur

　　第 37 题：单选题:

　　The countries that are being blamed for the extra greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are the rich and developed countries. On a different________, the developing countries feel they will suffer the most of it.

　　A nod

　　B note

　　C norm

　　D notion

　　第 38 题：单选题:

　　We cannot see any possibility of business ________your price is on the high side of the prevailing market trend.

　　A which

　　B since

　　C that

　　D though

　　第 39 题：单选题:

　　Being both spoiled and lazy, he________everyone else for his lack of success.

　　A accused

　　B charged

　　C criticized

　　D blamed

　　第 40 题：单选题:

　　Americans who consider themselves ________ in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful.

　　A pedestrian

　　B penchant

　　C patriarch

　　D patriotic

　　第 41 题：单选题:

　　Kingdom of Wonders, ________ in 1995 in Fremont, Calif., became an industry legend for two toys: a talking bear and a ray-gun game.

　　A find

　　B found

　　C founded

　　D founding

　　第 42 题：单选题:

　　When insects feed on decaying plant material in a compost pile, they help turn it into useful garden soil.

　　A available

　　B organic

　　C distasteful

　　D decomposing

　　第 43 题：单选题:

　　When a hurricane is about to occur , the National Weather Bureau issues a warning.

　　A adjacent

　　B gigantic

　　C perilous

　　D imminent

　　第 44 题：单选题:

　　The graduate committee must be in full accord in their approval of a dissertation.

　　A indecisive

　　B sullen

　　C vocal

　　D unanimous

　　第 45 题：单选题:

　　The thief was apprehended, but his accomplice had disappeared.

　　A people who saw him

　　B the person who helped him

　　C guns and knives

　　D stolen goods

　　第 46 题：单选题:

　　Researchers have discovered that dolphins are able to mimic human speech.

　　A import

　　B imitate

　　C impair

　　D humor

　　第 47 题：单选题:

　　For a long time in that vast region, this law was in abeyance .

　　A active use

　　B doubt

　　C discussion

　　D disuse

　　第 48 题：单选题:

　　One of the things we have to do to prevent a pandemic is to make sure people understand and know what they can do to minimize the commotion .

　　A command

　　B collusion

　　C turmoil

　　D tutelage

　　第 49 题：单选题:

　　Daylight saving time was instituted to increase productivity.

　　A reorganized

　　B started

　　C encouraged

　　D taught

　　第 50 题：单选题:

　　Water makes up some 70 percentage points of the body, and drinking enough water — either tap water or expensive mineral water — will ensure that the body is properly lubricated and flushed.

　　A per-cent

　　B per capita

　　C percent

　　D percentage

　　第 51 题：单选题:

　　Our programs come second to theirs.

　　A come second after

　　B are second only to

　　C are first except for

　　D are first place from

　　第 52 题：单选题:

　　The affluent middle class created by the Asian boom now take up over from exports as the main engine of growth.

　　A take over from exports

　　B take from exports

　　C take exports

　　D takes exports

　　第 53 题：单选题:

　　The belief is the legendary lost continent of Atlantis may someday be found.

　　A It is believed that

　　B It is believing that

　　C The belief that

　　D That belief is

　　第 54 题：单选题:

　　Life insurance, before available only to young, healthy persons , can now be obtained for old people, and even for pets.

　　A before young, healthy persons available only,

　　B available only to young, healthy persons before,

　　C available only to persons young, but more healthy,

　　D before young and healthy persons only available to,

　　第 55 题：单选题:

　　We''re not bringing in millions of dollars, says a director of development. "But we want to make sure the demand is there before we act to the project."

　　A of

　　B off

　　C on

　　D for

　　第 56 题：单选题:

　　It is a market which sales value might be more than 10 billion yuan.

　　A a market with a sales value that might be

　　B a market which might be sales value

　　C a market with sale value might be

　　D market with sales might be a value

　　第 57 题：单选题:

　　As an English major student , I think business English is more practical than other fields.

　　A a English student / field

　　B a English major student / regions

　　C an English major / courses

　　D an English student major /sciences

　　第 58 题：单选题:

　　No one appreciated his work during his lifetime, but________it is clear that he was a great artist.

　　A in the aftermath

　　B by the time

　　C in retrospect

　　D in this eventuality

　　第 59 题：单选题:

　　Americans who consider themselves ________in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful.

　　A pedestrian

　　B penchant

　　C patriotic

　　D patriarch

　　第 60 题：单选题:

　　This silk has gone right ________ and we have not sold a single piece of it for weeks.

　　A out of fad

　　B out of pattern

　　C out of custom

　　D out of fashion

　　参考答案：

　　1-5 CCDCC

　　6-10 ABDBA

　　11-15 CABDC

　　16-20 DABBB

　　21-25 BBBCD

　　26-30 DAACC

　　31-35 BBBAC

　　36-40 ABBDD

　　41-45 CDDDB

　　46-50 BDCBC

　　51-55 BDABC

　　56-60ACCCD