翻译资格考试

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2016年翻译资格英语高级笔译:工业相关词汇(1)

来源 :中华考试网 2016-10-10

  代表性样品 representative sample

  电视机工业 TV industry

  豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects

  进口环节税 import linkage tax

  经理负责制 manager responsibility system

  劳动密集型 labor-intensive

  机械制造业 machine-building industry

  招标承包制 system of public bidding

  重点开发区 key development zone

  飞机制造工业 aircraft industry

  固定资产投资 investment in fixed assets

  国家统配物资 materials allocated by the state

  黑色金属工业 ferrous industry

  品质检验证书 quality inspection certificate

  企业技术改造 technological updating of enterprises

  企业亏损补贴 subsidies to cover enterprise losses

  全面投产开工 go into full operation

  商办工业企业 industrial enterprises run by commercial units

  适销对路产品 readily marketable product

  现代企业制度 modern corporate system

  优化资源配置 optimize allocation of resources

  重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)

  转化经营机制 change the method of operation

  改进技术规程 improve the technological process

  新的生机与活力 new vigor and vitality

  出口创汇型产业 foreign exchange-earning industry

  独家经营/专营权 exclusive right

  非国有工业企业 non-state industrial enterprise

  工业控制一体化 integrated industrial control

  科研成果产业化 industrialization of research findings

  质量信得过单位 quality trustworthy organization

  独立核算工业企业 independent accounting industrial enterprise

  发电设备制造工业 power equipment industry

  高附加值的深加工 intensive processing with high added value

  走新型工业化道路 take a new road to industrialization

  纠正行业不正之风 rectify malpractice in various trades

  就业前和在职培训 pre-job and on-the-job (in-service) training

  向基础工业倾斜的政策 preferential policy for basic industry

  技术、智力、资本密集型 technology-, knowledge- or capitalz- intensive

  三来一补(来料加工,来件装配,来样加工和补偿贸易)

  processing of imported materials or according to supplied samples, assembling of suppliedparts, and compensation trade

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