Games From Your Childhood You Can Still Play

　　小时候玩的游戏你仍然可以玩儿

　　Chinese Checkers

　　跳棋

　　Chinese checkers is characterized by its hexagram-shaped board, which can accommodate up to 6 players. The main goal of Chinese checkers is to move all your marbles from your end to the opposite point of the star. Players can move their marbles by "hopping" over a single adjacent marble – one's own or the opponent's – and can continue to hop until there's no more adjacent marble.

　　跳棋的特点在于六边形的棋盘，最多可供6人游戏。跳棋的主要游戏目标是把所有的弹珠从你的一端移到棋盘的另一端。玩家通过借助相邻弹珠——可以是自己的也可以是对手的——来使自己的弹珠“跳跃”前进，直到没有相邻弹珠可跳为止。

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　　Tangram

　　七巧板

　　The tangram is a dissection puzzle consisting of seven flat polygons which are put together to form shapes. The objective is to replicate a pattern (given only an outline) generally found in a puzzle book using all seven pieces without overlap. It is reputed to have been invented in China sometime around the late 18th century CE and then carried over to America and Europe by trading ships shortly after.

　　七巧板是一个小块拼图游戏，由七个扁平的多边形组成，这些多边形放在一起可以形成其他形状。游戏目标是拼出一个益智书里提供的图形(会事先给出一个图形轮廓)，要使用所有七个形状，且需要没有重叠。据说七巧板是在公元18世纪末的某个时候在中国发明的，不久后通过贸易船只传到了美国和欧洲。

　　String figure

　　翻花绳

　　A string figure is a design formed by manipulating string on, around, and using one's fingers or sometimes between the fingers of multiple people. String figures may also involve the use of the mouth, wrist, and feet. The game ends when one of the two players cannot think of any next solution to the current figure or when one player fails to hold the figure with hands.

　　翻花绳就是用自己的手指或是在多人手指之间翻转绳子从而形成形状。翻花绳也可能会用到嘴、手腕和脚。如果两个玩家中的某一个想不出当前图形的下一个可以翻的形状，或者某个玩家绳子散了，游戏就结束。

　　Marble

　　弹珠

　　A marble is a small spherical object often made from glass. These balls vary in size. Marbles can be used for a variety of games called marbles. They are often collected, both for nostalgia and for their aesthetic colors. Players often use their fingers to "shoot" one marble to hit the opponent's marble and can acquire it if it was hit.

　　弹珠是一种小的球形物体，通常由玻璃制成，大小不一，可以用来玩弹珠游戏。经常有人收藏弹珠，既是为了怀旧，也是为了好看的颜色。玩家会用手指“射”出一个弹珠来击中对手的弹珠，如果被击中就可以获得弹珠。

　　Hide-and-seek

　　捉迷藏

　　Hide-and-seek is a popular children's game in which at least two players conceal themselves in a set environment, to be found by one or more seekers.

　　捉迷藏是一种流行的儿童游戏，其中至少有两个玩家隐藏在一个固定环境中，另一个或多个搜寻者来寻找他们。

　　Shuttlecock

　　踢毽子

　　The shuttlecock is made out of rubber or a plastic disk and attached with many feathers. The player's goal is to keep the shuttlecock in the air while kicking it only using the feet repeatedly.

　　毽子由橡胶或塑料小盘制成，上面有许多羽毛。玩家只能用脚不断踢毽子，目标是保持毽子一直在空中不落地。

　　Hoop rolling

　　滚铁环

　　Hoop rolling is both a sport and a child's game in which a large hoop is rolled along the ground, generally by means of an object wielded by the player. The aim of the game is to keep the hoop upright for long periods of time, or to do various tricks.

　　滚铁环既是一项运动，也是一种儿童游戏，玩家通常手持某物在地面上滚一个大铁圈。游戏目的是让铁环长时间滚动，或者做各种杂耍动作。

　　Hopscotch

　　跳房子

　　Hopscotch is a popular playground game in which players toss a small object into numbered triangles or a pattern of rectangles outlined on the ground and then hop or jump through the spaces and retrieve the object.

　　跳房子是一种流行操场游戏，玩家将一个小物体抛到地面上标了数字的三角形或者一组矩形里，然后在这些形状里跳跃并取回物体。

　　Bamboo dragonfly

　　竹蜻蜓

　　Bamboo dragonfly has a helicopter top axis with a cord wound around it, with a horizontal blade sticking out from the axis. A player would pull the cord and release hands; the bamboo dragonfly will take off vertically in the air like a helicopter.

　　竹蜻蜓有一个类似直升机的顶轴，上面绕着一根绳子，轴上伸出一个水平叶片。玩家会拉动细绳，松开双手;竹蜻蜓就会像直升机一样在空中垂直起飞。

　　Beanbags

　　丢沙包

　　Throwing beanbags is a popular traditional Chinese game for kids in the 80s. These traditional Chinese toys are usually handmade from parents or grandparents. The pitcher will try to hit the opponent with a beanbag; the one that was hit will be eliminated from the game. The opponent who catches the beanbag either will choose to "add a life" or "save a teammate's life" from eliminations.

　　丢沙包是80年代儿童喜爱的传统中国游戏。这些玩具通常是父母或祖父母手工制作的。投手会试图用沙包来击打对手;被击中的人将被淘汰出局。抓住沙包的对手可以选择要么“加一条命”要么“救队友一命”。

　　Chinese jump rope

　　跳皮筋

　　The Chinese jump rope resembles more of a giant stretched out rubber band. It is a thin piece of elastic rope that is looped around two pairs of legs. The objective of this game is to hook your legs into the rope to form loops and patterns in a certain sequence. This is often accompanied by a rhyme or song. As each level is completed, the rope is moved higher, making the patterns more difficult to complete.

　　跳皮筋用的皮筋更像是一根巨大且拉扯开的橡皮筋，细细的有弹性，绕在两双腿上。游戏目标是把你的腿钩在皮筋上，按一定顺序钩出圈圈和图案，跳皮筋同时通常还会念一段词儿或唱一首歌。每完成一次，绳子就抬高一些，难度升级。

　　Top

　　抽陀螺

　　The longer you can keep it spinning, the better. Some tops are spun by means of a string wound around the base. The string is pulled sharply as the top is thrown forward. Players use a rope to lash a top so as to spin it.

　　玩家用绳子抽陀螺来使其旋转，让它转得越久越好。还有些陀螺是用绳子绕在底座上，抽出来时旋转。猛地一抽绳，陀螺就会向前转出去。

　　Rock paper scissors

　　石头剪刀布

　　Rock paper scissors is a hand game in which players simultaneously form one of three shapes with an outstretched hand. These shapes are "rock" (a closed fist), "paper" (a flat hand), and "scissors" (a fist with the index finger and middle finger extended, forming a V). The rule is illustrated in the picture. Normally, one player wins at the end by beating all players with the right shape.

　　石头剪刀布是一种手部游戏，玩家同时伸出手做出三个形状之一：“石头”(握拳)、“布”(摊开手)和“剪刀”(握拳，食指和中指伸出，形成V形)，规则如图所示。通常玩家需要每次都出对才能击败所有玩家。

　　笔译：翻译资格考试三级笔译模拟题

　　口译：翻译资格考试三级口译模拟题

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