翻译资格考试

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2018年翻译资格考试初级笔译必备词汇(12)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-06-18

2018年翻译资格考试初级笔译必备词汇(12)

  工会 trade/labor union

  厂长 director of the factory

  车间主任/工长、工头 workshop director/foreman

  总工程师/技术员 chief engineer /technician

  职工代表大会 the congress of workers and staff (members)

  劳动模范 model worker

  农民工 migrant worker (form the countryside) ,peasant worker; farmer-turned worker

  打工妹 country girls working in cities

  他是个有15年工龄的工人 He is a worker of 15year’s standing

  他上日班/夜班 He is /works on day/night shift

  退休工人领取退休金 A retired worker receives the/a pension

  劳动合同制 labor contract system

  弹性工资 flexible pay

  弹性工作时间 flextime; flexible time

  浮动工资 floating wages ;fluctuating wages

  产业结构 industrial structure

  优化升级 optimize and upgrade

  自主创新 independent innovation

  共性技术 broadly applicable technologies

  信息化 apply more information to ;informize

  装备制造业 the equipment-manufacturing industry

  配送 distribution (services)

  社区服务 community services

  第三产业 tertiary industries

  资金技术密集型 capital-and technology-intensive industries

  劳动密集型 labor-intensive industries

  加工工业 processing industry

  头筹规划 unified planning

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