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2018年5月翻译考试catti三级笔译实务词汇(6)

来源 :中华考试网 2018-04-28

2018年5月翻译考试catti三级笔译实务词汇(6)

  Euro/Euroland 欧元/欧元区

  The Dow Jones industrial average 道琼斯工业平均指数

  The NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation system) Index 纳斯达克指数

  The Hang Seng Index (香港)恒生指数

  The Nikkei Index 日经指数

  中国的黄金储备/外汇储备 China’s gold reserve/ foreign exchange reserve

  通货膨胀已得到控制 The inflation has been brought under control

  人民币对美元汇率升值 the appreciation of the RMB exchange rate against the USD

  最终将实现人民币自由兑换 The free convertibility of the Renminbi will eventually be instituted./The RMB will finally become a convertible currency

  与美元联系汇率制 the system of pegging the currency to the U.S.dollar

  依法收税 levy taxes according to law

  加强税收 tighten tax collection

  增值税 value-added tax (VAT)

  个人所得税 individual income tax

  个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment

  出口退税 export tax rebate; refunding export taxes ; refunding taxes to exporters

  保护性关税 protective tariffs

  反倾销 anti-dumping

  补贴与反补贴措施 subsidies and countervailing measures

  流动资金 circulating funds (floating capital)

  上海证券交易所 the Shanghai Securities Exchange

  股市指数 the stock market (exchange)index

  股票热降温了。The stock craze has abated

  期货市场/交易 futures market/transaction

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