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2020年商务英语中级写作词汇(2)

来源 :中华考试网 2020-05-12

  1. 表示上升:Increase, go up, rise, grow, jump, climb (动词);An increase, a growth, a jump, an upward trend (名词词组)

  2. 表示下降:fall, decrease, go down, slide, collapse, decline, drop (动词);A collapse, a decrease, a fall, a decline, a drop (名词词组)

  3. 表示波动:from…to…, between…and…(在......之间); at the start of…, at the end of …, throughout (自始至终)…(时间);a fluctuation from … to …, fluctuate …(波动,起伏)

  4. 两个必记介词:...to...(到某一点),...by...(涨了多少)

  5. 最高,at the top (peak) of,最低,at the bottom of

  1. 描写程度大小:slightly, gradually, slowly, steadily(程度较小);considerably, dramatically, greatly, markedly, obviously, quickly, rapidly, sharply, significantly, suddenly(程度较大)

  2. 表示顺序:first, firstly, initially, secondly, to begin with, then, next, after, followed(-ing), at last, afterwards(以后、后来), first and foremost(首要的)

  3. 表示时间:before, since, as, until, meanwhile, at the moment, when, whenever, as soon as, just as…

  4. 表示对比:however, on the other hand, whether, despite, in spite of, though, although, but, otherwise, yet, instead of, rather, even though, compared with, in contrast, nevertheless, alternatively(二者选一)

  A. 中文:工业在91-01年间进口与出口上升幅度均较大,但进口低于出口;二者基本属于波动上升态势,91年最低,01年最高,进出口最低最高值分别是......。

  英文:The performance of manufacturing sector during the decay is more better than agricultural. Both exports and imports show significant upward trends, and exports act better than imports, but the distance between them is much less than the agricultural’s. The fluctuations for both sectors are steadily. The bottoms for both parts are in 1991, while the tops are in 2001.

  B. 中文:农业在此区间内虽呈现上升态势,但速度没工业快,且进出口额度差距较大;92年前后仅出口值出现下滑,至94年前后恢复上升,而到99年二者又呈现下滑趋势,且没出现恢复状态。

  英文:On the other hand, the agricultural sectors show increased slightly during the ten years. The same as manufacturing sectors, agricultural’s exports also performed better than its imports and the gap between them is at least 3 billion dollars. Both sectors dropped during 1992 to 1994 and then rised again. The same dropping situation appeared after 1999, which marked at the top of both sectors are in 1999.

  A. 表示结果:as a result, as a consequence, thus, so, therefore, it follows that, eventually, then, thereby

  B. 表示总结:in conclusion, in summary, lastly, finally, to sum up, to conclude, in short, in a word

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