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2018年商务英语考试高级写作词汇及例句:W

来源 :中华考试网 2018-08-30

2018年商务英语考试高级写作词汇及例句:W

  W

  wage [ weidV ] (n.) weekly pay(每周)工资

  [例] The wage rise last year was 7.5%.

  wage freeze (n.) decision by management not to increases wages工资冻结

  [例] The decision of wage freeze this year annoyed the blue-collar workers.

  walk-out (n) a trike 罢工

  [例] The on-going walk-out has forced the company to the very verge of bankrupt.

  warehouse [ 5wZEhaus ] (n.) building where goods are stored 仓库

  [同义词] depot

  wastage [ 5weistidV ] (n.) loss of workers through resignation or retirement 人员浪费

  [例] It is just natural wastage, that is to say, loss of employees because they retire or move to other jobs and not through redundancy.

  wealth [ welW ] (n.) 1. large amount of money owned by someone财富

  [例] Our experts will provide you a portfolio of financial services and make your wealth doubled.

  2. resources of a country资源

  wealthy [5welWi ] (adj.) rich, prosperous富裕的

  welfare [5welfZE] (n.) system of looking after employees福利

  [同义词] well-being

  [例] Health and safety are aspects of employee welfare.

  white-collar [ 5wait5kClE ] (adj.) relating to office workers白领的

  [例] White-collar workers represent a significant part of the organization.

  white goods (n.) products such as refrigerators and washing machines used in the kitchen大型家用电器

  wholesale [ 5hEulseil ] (n, adj. & adv.) buying goods from a manufacturer and selling on to retailers批发

  [例] Wholesale price is usually much lower than the retail price.

  wholesaler [ 5hEulseilE ] (n.) person/company who buys from manufactures and sells to retailers批发商

  wind up (v.) to close down a company终止,结束

  [例] A number of business firms in Japan are said to be winding up their affairs.

  windfall (n) a sudden, unexpected piece of good fortune or personal gain 意外之财

  [例]He won the lottery to make a sudden windfall and became a rich man at a night.

  wildcat (adj) highly risky高风险的

  [例]This business project is a wildcat scheme.

  withdraw [ wiT5drC: ] (v.)1.take away撤消

  2. to remove (money) from an account提款

  [例] to withdraw $500 from a bank account

  withdrawal [ wiT5drC:El ] (n.) 1.act of taking away撤消

  [例] The employee who feels underpaid is likely to show dissatisfaction by withdrawal from the job.

  2.提款

  [例] withdrawal of assets

  workaholic (n) one who has a compulsive and unrelenting need to work 工作狂

  [例]He is a workaholic and never gets married till now.

  [同义词]work addict

  workforce (n.) total number of workers(employees) 职工总人数

  [例] The workforce of his firm has increased from 200 to 800 in recently 2 years.

  work in progress (WIP) ( n) 在制品

  [例] He wrote this goods as WIP in the accounts

  working conditions (n. pl) general physical state of the place where people work, including things like noise level, hazardous conditions, or heat工作状况

  [例] Workers are going on a strike because of bad working conditions.

  .working capital (n.) excess of current assets over current liabilities — sometimes called the current ratio流动资产超过流动负债的数量,有时也叫流动比率

  working hours (n. pl) the times of day or number of hours that a person works工时

  [例] How many working hours do you work a day?

  working [ 5wE:kiN ] (adj.)adequate for practical use实用的

  [例] gain a working knowledge of the top business books

  workload [ 5wE:klEud ] (n.) amount of work to be done工作量

  [例] There is not so much workload to be done today.

  work order =production order (n.) document which authorizes the manufacture of specific parts or products生产定单

  [例] Have you seen the important work order?

  work station (n.) fixed place in a factory or office where a job is done, usually associated with a machine工作点

  [例] The A505 computer is this teller’s work station.

  write-off [ 5rait7Cf ] (n.) loss/cancellation of a bad debt注销 (v.) cancel/remove a debt from the accounts注销

  [例] The debt has been written off.

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